湖北省咸丰县高一英语10月月考试题.doc

湖北省咸丰县2017-2018学年高一英语10月月考试题满分150分 用时120分钟第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、 b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. where does this conversation probably take place?ain a bookstore. b. in a classroom. c. in a library.2.at what time will the film begin?a.7:20 b.7:15 c.7:003. what are the two speakers mainly talking about?a. their friend jane. b. a weekend trip. c. a radio programme.4. what will the woman probably do?a. catch a train. b. see the man off. c. go shopping.5. why did the woman apologize?a. she made a late delivery（投递）. b. she went to the wrong place. c. she couldnt take the cake back.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料.回答第6. 7题。6. whose cd is broken?a. kathys. b. mums. c. jacks.7. what does the boy promise to do for the girl?a. buy her a new cd. b. do some cleaning. c. give her 10 dollars.听第7段材料.回答第8、9题。8. what did the man think of the meal?a. just so-so. b. quite satisfactory. c. a bit disappointing.9. what was the 15% on the bill paid for?a. the food. b. the drinks. c. the service.听第8段材料，回答第i0至12题。10. why is the man at the shop? a. to order a camera for his wife. b. to have a camera repaired. c. to get a camera changed.11. what colour does the man want?a. pink. b. black. c. orange.12. what will the man do afterwards?a. make a phone call. b. wait until further notice. c. come again the next day.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. what would joe probably do during the thanksgiving holiday?a. go to a play. b. stay at home. c. visit kingston. 14. what is ariel going to do in toronto? a. attend a party. b. meet her aunt. c. see a car show.i5. why is ariel in a hurry to leave? a. to call up betty. b. to buy some dvds. c. to pick up daniel.16. what might be the relationship between the speakers? a. classmates. b. fellow workers. c. guide and tourist.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. where does thomas manning work? a. in the guinness company. b. at a radio station. c. in a museum.18. where did the idea of a book of records come from? a. a bird-shooting trip. b. a visit to europe. c. a television talk show.19. when did sir hughs first book of records appear? a. in 1875. b. in 1950. c. in 1955.20. what are the two speakers going to talk about next? a. more records of unusual facts. b. the founder of the company.c. the oldest person in the world第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第1节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。awelcome to our school. you can do a lot of things here. come and join us.timetablesunday 8:30-11:30 personal inventions you can see many inventions by the students; you may also bring your own inventions.monday 19:00-21:00 space and man dr. thomas west if you want to know more about the universe(宇宙).wednesday 19:30-21:00 modern medicine mrs. lucy green would you like to know medical science?friday 18:30-21:00 computer science mr. harry morison from harvard university learn to use windows xp.21. you may have a chance to introduce your inventions on _.a. sunday b. monday c. wednesday d. friday22. you may learn something about a disease called tb from _.a. dr. west b. mr. morison c. mrs. green d. mr. thomas23. if you want to learn something about satellites(卫星), you can go to the class from_.a. 8:30 to 11:30 on sunday b. 19:00 to 21:00 on mondayc. 19:30 to 21:00 on wednesday d. 18:30 to 21:00 on friday24. if you are not free in the morning, you cant join in _.a. space and man b. personal inventionsc. computer science d. modern medicinebin 1978, i was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270 km away from sydney, australia. i was looking forward to having five fays off from duty. unfortunately, the only one train a day back to my home in sydney had already left. so i thought id hitch a ride (搭便车).i waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me. finally, a man walked over and introduced himself as gordon. he said that although he couldnt give me a lift, i should come back to his house for lunch. he noticed me standing for hours in the november heat and thought i must be hungry. i was doubtful as a young girl but he assured （使放心）me i was safe, and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards. when we arrived at his house, he made us sandwiches. after lunch, he helped me find a lift home.twenty-five years later, in 2003, while i was driving to a nearby town one day, i saw an elderly man standing in the glaring heat, trying to hitch a ride. i thought it was another chance to repay someone for the kindness id been given decades earlier. i pulled over and picked him up. i made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.after a few moments of small talk, the man said to me, “you havent changed a bit, even your red hair is still the same.” i couldnt remember where id met him. he then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago. it was gordon.25. the author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978 because .a. her work delayed her trip to sydneyb. she was going home for her holidaysc. the town was far away from sydneyd. she missed the only train back home26. which of the following did gordon do according to paragraph 2?a. he helped the girl find a ride.b. he gave the girl a ride back home.c. he bought sandwiches for the girl.d. he watched the girl for three hours.27. the reason why the author offered a lift to the elderly man was that .a. she realized he was gordonb. she had known him for decadesc. she was going to the nearby townd. she wanted to repay the kindness she once got28. what does the author want to tell the readers through the story?a. giving sometimes produces nice results.b. those who give rides will be rapid.c. good manners bring about happiness.d. people should offer free rides to others.cin shanxi province you may be offered brains to eatfrightened？you shouldnt，because the brains is only a kind of food，which is famous for its unusual name and rich nutrition（营养）brains as a kind of food were invented more than 300 years ago by fu shan，an artist whose mother had been ill for a long timeto help her become well again，he studied medicine and invented a kind of soup made of meat，vegetables and a number of chinese medicinesrice wine（酒） was also used in the soup to help treat illnesses caused by old ageafter taking the soup，his mother got better little by little and lived a long lifefus soup became the talk of the townmany people came to see himone day a restaurant owner asked him what was in the soupill tell you，fu saidbut if your restaurant is going to sell the soup，you must call it brains because of its shape and color1 and your restaurant should be renamed after my mother29the best headline （标题）for this newspaper article is aa good son ba special soupchow to make brains dhow to live a long life30the food is called brains because ait looks like brains bit has animal brains in itcfus mother liked the name dit makes one clever and live longer31what has made brains a popular food in shanxi？ ait is served in many restaurants therebit is good for health and have a strange namecit is made of chinese medicines and winedit must be used to help the sickdyoga（瑜伽）is an ancient practice that helps create a sense of union body, mind, and spirit. it brings us balance. after a long time of practicing yoga, you no longer just practice it you love it.yoga becomes part of your physical life. your body grows stronger, more toned（有弹性的）, and more flexible as you move from one pose to another. i spent a week in mexico at a yoga retreat, and it was the first vacation on which i lost weight. “rather than building muscles, yoga builds muscle tone,” says shakta kaur khalsa, author of kiss guide to yoga. “because yoga helps maintain a balanced metabolism（新陈代谢）, and it also helps to control weight. additionally, yoga stretches muscles lengthwise, causing fat around the cells disappear, thus losing weight.”i do yoga poses throughout the day. after hours at my computer, i stretch my stiff shoulders and arms. when i need an increase in energy, i do energizing poses. when i am feeling exhausted at the end of the day, i do restorative（恢复体力的）poses.yoga becomes part of your mental life. yoga teaches you to focus on breathing while you hold the poses. this attention to breath is calming; it dissolves（使消除）stress and anxiety. i use yogic breathing on the tennis court, in the dentists chair, and when im stuck in traffic.you should always leave a yoga practice feeling energized, but not tired. if you feel tired after yoga, it means you spent the time “fighting” yourself, trying to force yourself into poses. in yoga, you “surrender” to the poses by letting go of the tension.32. according to the second paragraph, yoga can help people _.a. lose weight b. make friendsc. be flexible in thinking d. grow tall33. why does a person feel tired after yoga?a. because when practicing yoga, people will consume a lot of energy.b. because he or she surrenders to the poses by letting go of the tension.c. because he o she doesnt do yoga poses naturally.d. because yoga doesnt benefit all the people.34. what would be the best title for this passage?a. whats yoga? b. the benefits of yoga.c. how do i do yoga poses? d. the varieties of yoga.35. what will be talked about if this passage continues?a. the disadvantages of yoga.b. yoga is becoming popular all over the world.c. encouraging people to do yoga.d. yoga is becoming part of your spiritual life.第2节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。my friend jerry was one of the most positive people i had ever known._36_ if his employee had a bad day, jerry always helped him to look on the positive side of the situation._37_ so one day i asked him, “ how can you be so positive all the time?” he replied, “ when something wrong happens, i can be sad and angry or i can learn from it instead. i choose to learn. i choose the positive of life.” i said, “ it is not that easy.” he replied, “ yes, it is. life is all about choices. you can choose how people or situation will influence your life.”one morning, three armed robbers broke into the restaurant. jerry wanted to stop them but they were so angry that one of them shot jerry. _38_ after several hours of surgery(手术)，jerry was out of danger._39_ jerry said, “ when they wheeled me to the hospital and i looked at the faces of doctors, i got truly scared. i knew that i need to do something. so when the nurse asked me if i was allergic(过敏) to anything, i replied, yes?. _40_ i took a deep breath and said ?bullets?(子弹). they started laughing.”now jerry is alive because of the great skills of his doctors; however, his amazing attitude played an important role, too. i learned from him that every day we should choose to live fully no matter what happens.a. jerrys attitude truly amazed me.b. he was a manager at a restaurant.c. but he did not know how to refuse others.d. when i met him, i asked if he was scared.e. to our surprise, he was seriously injured this time.f. luckily, jerry was quickly brought to the nearest hopital.g. doctors and nurses stopped working while waiting for my answer.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第1节 ：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。how ugly the girl is! a boy shouted in my direction across the playground. even though i was used to regular insults(侮辱) because of the 41 on my head, it was 42 upset to hear. i sighed as i headed back to the class. when i was just 20 months old, i suffered serious 43 after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head. i was 44 to hospital right away and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors 45 to save my life. hollys very 46 to be alive, they told mum and dad. but shell be 47 with scars（伤疤）on her head, and of course her hair wont grow there. as a child, i cared much about my scars, so i 48 wore a scarf（围巾） to cover them up when i left home. 49 i didnt, people would call me horrible names like baldy(秃子；秃头). although my friends were always comforting me , they never 50 understood how it felt. then through the hospital i was 51 to a childrens burns camp, where children like me can get any help. there, i 52 14-year-old stephanie, whose burns are a lot more serious than mine. but she is so 53 that she never lets anyone put her down. you shouldnt 54 what people say about what you look like because were not different from anyone else, holly, she encouraged me. and you 55 wear a scarf because you look great 56 it! for the first time in my life i could speak to someone whod been through something 57. so weeks later, at my 13th birthday party, 58 by her bravery, i gave up my scarf and showed off my scars. it felt amazing not having to 59 away behind my scarf. now, i am 60 of what i look like and much happier, because i have realized it is your personality（个性）that decides who you truly are.41. a. scarsb. scarfc. hatd. cuts42. a. neverb. justc. stilld. seldom43. a. hungerb. burns c. defeatsd. cold44. a. invitedb. ledc. sent d. forced45. a. learnedb. decidedc. returnedd. fought 46. a. happyb. poor c. lonelyd. lucky 47. a. left b. settledc. ignoredd. painted48. a. possiblyb. nearlyc. finallyd. usually 49. a. if b. since c. although d. before50. a. correctlyb. really c. easilyd. frequently51. a. rescuedb. carriedc. reportedd. introduced 52.a.rememberedb. recognized c. met d. caught53. a. honestb. youngc. actived. strong 54.a. write downb. listen to c. pass ond. agree with55. a. wontb. cantc. shouldntd. neednt56. a. without b. forc. in d. beyond57. a. hardb. strangec. similar d. important58. a. allowedb. encouraged c. guidedd. required59. a. keepb. givec. hide d. put60. a. sickb. proudc. tiredd. concerned 第ii卷第二节:（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。friendship is one of the most important things in everyones life. _61_ is very difficult to find a better definition(定义) of friendship. a true friend is the person _62_ can share all our sadness and double all our happiness. in time of trial(尝试) , he or she is always at our side to give us his or her help and comfort. knowing how _63_ (value) friendship is, we should be very careful with our choice of a friend. we should choose those people with a good character _64_ our friends, but we must try to avoid _65_ (make) friends with a bad man. besides, we should forgive their mistakes and try to help them as much as possible.a true friend can always _66_ (trust), loved and respected. if you tell a friend your secrets, he or she wont tell _67_. friends share their joys and sorrows. they help each other when they are _68_ trouble, and cheer each other up when they are sad. _69_ most important thing is that a friend always understands you. in conclusion, _70_ you have made a good friend, dont forget him or her.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第1节 : 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。when i was a child, i hope to live in the city. i thought i would be happy there. now i am living in a city, but i miss my home in countryside. there the air is