湖北省宜昌市高中英语 Unit 4 Pygmalion Part I Words学案（无答案）新人教版选修8.doc

unit 4 pygmalionparti : words 一、【学习目标】1. 熟读unit4的所有单词和词组;2. 会写除人名和地名以外的所有单词词组;3. 会熟练运用重点单词和词组。二、【自主预习】: word-formation1. adaptation n适应(性)；改编本 _ vt.改编，(使)适应2. hesitate vi.犹豫；踌躇 n犹豫；踌躇 adj.犹豫的；踌躇的 3. disgusting adj.使人反感的；令人厌恶的 _ vt.厌恶，反感4. classify vt.编排；分类；归类_ n分类；归类5. _ n机会；运气；大笔的钱 _adj.幸运的 _ adv.不幸地6. rob vt.抢劫；盗窃；剥夺_ n抢劫(行为)7. horrible adj.可怕的；恐怖的_n恐怖 8. comfortable adj. _ oppo. _ adv.9. trouble adj. _ adj. 10. mistake n. _ adj.11 extraordinary adj. _ oppo. 12. hand n. _ adj. 13. approve v. _ oppo. _ n. 14. music n. _ n. _ adj. 15. heart n. _ adj. _ adv. 三、【基础知识】key words and expressions 1. hesitate 【研读思考】v. 1) a gentleman passes and hesitates for a moment. 2) she hesitated before replying.3) she is still hesitating about/over sending her son to college.4) please do not hesitate to contact me if you need any more information.n. 1) she agreed without the slightest/a moments hesitation.2) i would have no hesitation in telling the truth.【结构归纳】1. 对某事犹豫；迟疑不决_ 2.对做某事有顾/疑虑_ 3. 毫不犹豫做某事 = _ 4. 毫不犹豫(作状语)_ 【实战演练】(1) i _her for the job. (hesitation) 我毫不犹豫地推荐她做这项工作。(3) i _/ _/ _. 我毫不犹豫地接受了那份工作。(4) she_ . 她犹豫着是否要接受这份邀请。2. betray betrayal n. 背叛；出卖行为【研读思考】1) but they betray themselves every time they open their mouths.2) the tremble in his voice betrayed his nervousness/that he was nervous.3) his accent betrayed the fact that he was foreign.4) for years they had been betraying state secrets to russia.5) judas betrayed jesus to the authorities.6) she betrayed his trust over and over again.习语： betray ones beliefs/principles/ideals _【结构归纳】1. (无意中)泄露信息；流露情感 _ 2.出卖,泄露.给._ 3.背叛;辜负某人/某物_ 【实战演练】 (1) from his accent, he showed who he really was.= from his accent, he _. (2) she when she found out the truth about him. 她发现他的真实情况后,感到受了欺骗。(3) his voice _ he was trying to hide.他的声音掩盖不了他内心的担忧。 (4) he_ his motherland. (accuse)有人指责他出卖他的祖国。3. condemn 【研读思考】1) look at the girl with her terrible english: the english that will condemn her to the gutter to the end of her days.2) the prisoner was condemned to death.3) as an old person, one is often condemned to live alone.4) the judge condemned the killer to spend all his life in prison.5) the papers were quick to condemn him for his mistake.6) the law has been condemned as an attack on personal liberty.【结构归纳】1. 迫使.接受困境/不愉快状况_ 2. 判某人死刑/._3.某人注定做某事_ 4. 因(道义). 谴责/指责._5.谴责/指责某人/某事是._【实战演练】(1) she knew that society would _abandoning her child. 她知道社会会谴责她遗弃孩子。(2) he murder and later hanged.他因凶杀罪被判处死刑后被绞死。(3) he spend the rest of the football season on the bench. 他无可奈何地只得在这个足球赛季剩下的时间里做替补队员。(4) they_. 他们不得不过着艰难的生活。(5) he was judged guilty and condemned _. a shooting b to shoot c shot d to be shot4. compromise 【研读思考】v.1) (compromises) ok, i will teach you. 2) she was forced to compromise in order to avoid a major argument.3) i wanted to go to greece, and my wife wanted to go to spain, so we compromised on italy.4) cant you boys compromise with each other on this matter?n. 1) the treaty represents a political compromise between the two nations. 2) after lengthy talks the two sides finally reached a compromise.【结构归纳】1. 在.方面折衷了一下_2. 就某事与某人达成妥协 _ 3. 是.和.的折中_ 4. 达成了妥协 _ 【实战演练】(1) this model . 这种型号是价格与质量间的最佳折中方案。(3) we are not prepared to safety standards. 我们不愿在安全标准上放松。 5. fade 【研读思考】1) how about beginning with the alphabet? (fades out as they go off stage together)2) fade out the music at the end of the scene.3）george saw the monitor black out and then a few words faded in.3）hopes of reaching an agreement seem to be fading away. 4) will this material fade? _ 5) flowers soon fade when cut. _ 6) the strong sunlight faded the curtains. _ 7) black faded on the final bend. _ 【结构归纳】1. （画面）淡出；(声音)减弱 2. （画面）淡显；(声音)渐强 _ 3.逐渐消失_【实战演练】(1) all memory of the childhood . 她儿时的记忆从她脑海中逐渐消失。(2) impressive as the record is，it _the story of armstrongs struggle against disease. 虽然这项纪录令人难忘，但阿姆斯特朗与疾病抗争的故事比它更加令人瞩目。6. acquaintancen. 【研读思考】1) and i came to england to make your acquaintance!2) claire has a wide circle of friends and acquaintances.3) i am delighted to make your acquaintance, mrs. baker. 4) i have some acquaintance with french, but i do not know it well.5) my father has a nodding acquaintance with the professor.6) all our employees are fully acquainted with safety precautions.7) no one else of my acquaintance was as rich or successful.8) even on first acquaintance it was clear that he was not “the right type ”.【结构归纳】1. 与某人初次相见;结识某人 / _ 2. 对.了解 3. 与某人点头之交_ 4. 熟悉/了解某物 5. 初次相见时_ 6. 所认识的;所了解的_ 【实战演练】(1) id been looking forward to _ for a long time. 我很久以前一直盼望着与她结识。(2) i modern poetry. 我对现代诗歌知之甚少。四、【当堂检测】1.对某事犹豫；迟疑不决 2.对做某事有顾/疑虑_ 3.毫不犹豫做某事 4.（无意中）泄露信息；流露情感_ 5.出卖,泄露.给. 6.