湖北省宜昌市高中英语 Unit 1 Women of achievement课课练二（无答案）新人教版必修4.doc

unit 1 women of achievement 第一节：语法填空jim: so, mom, how are you feeling about the party?mom: oh, wonderful. it was 1_ real success, wasnt it? everyone seemed to have a good time. and the food was perfect. im happy 2_ almost nothing was left. and you were marvelous. i dont know 3_ i would have done without you.jim: i really enjoyed the whole day- the preparations and the party itself. i was a bit upset when i tasted my dumplings though. they were so salty.mom: i shouldnt worry about that 4_ i were you. i thought they were great.jim: but they were really too salty. they would have tasted much 5_ (good) if i had put less salt 6_ them.mom: perhaps you are right. all the friends love you.jim: i am happy to hear that because i enjoyed 7_ (meet) them all. mom: there were more people 8_ i had expected. i was surprised. jim: yes, almost everyone we had invited came. i just wish cathy had been here. i really 9_ (miss) her.mom: there was a happy atmosphere. i just wish wed taken some photographs.jim: yes, i agree. i really couldnt forgive bob for forgetting 10_ (buy) the film for the camera.第二节：短文改错nowadays, thecomputertechnologydevelopsveryfastthattheinternethasbecomemoreand morepopular. somestudentsregardeditasagreathelper. becausetherehasalotofinformationon line, soyoucansurftheinternetforanyinformationyouneedinashorttimewithoutworkinghard inthelibrary. thisisalsoveryconvenienttotalkwithothersbyusingtheinternet. moreover, otherstudentsthinkthatthereissomeinformationonlinewhichisnotgoodforstudents. inaddition, spendtoomuchtimeplayinggameswillnotonlyhaveabadeffectontheirstudiesbutalsodoharmforhealth. therefore, weshouldmakeproperlyuseoftheinternet. itisofgreatimportanttoseparategoodplantsfromwildweeds.第3节 ：七选五 1 therewerefewpeopleontheearth,andnaturalresourcesseemedtobeunlimited.todaythingsaredifferent.theworldhasbecometoocrowded.weareusingupourresourcestooquickly,andatthesametimewearepollutingourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals 2 . everyonerealizestodayiftoomanyfisharetakenfromthesea,therewillsoonbenoneleft.yet,withmodernfishingmethods,moreandmorefisharecaught.weknowthatiftoomanytreesarecutdown,forestswilldisappearandnothingwillgrowintheland.yet,wecontinuetousebiggerandmorepowerfulmachinestocutdownmoreandmoretrees. 3 . however,inmostcountrieswasteproductsarestillputintoriversorintothesea,andtherearefewlawstostopthis.weknow,too,thatifthepopulationoftheworldcontinuestorise,inafewyears,therewillnotbeenoughfood. 4 .ifweeatmorevegetablesandlessmeat,therewillbemorefoodavailableforeveryone.landthatisusedtogrowcropsfeedsfivetimesmorepeoplethanlandwhereanimalsarekept._5theworldpopulationwillnotrisesoquicklyifpeopleusemodernmethodsofbirthcontrol.finally,ifweeducatepeopletothinkabouttheproblems,weshallhaveabetterandcleanerplanetinthefuture.a.whatcanwedotosolvetheseproblems?b.soweshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironment.c.inthepast,mandidnthavetothinkabouttheprotectionofhisenvironment.d.werealizethatiftheriversarepollutedwithwasteproductsfromfactories,wewilldie.e.whydosomepeopledosofoolishthings?f.ifwecontinuetodothis,humanlifewontsurviveinthefuture.g.outnaturalresourceswilllastlongerifwelearntorecyclethem.第4节 ：阅读理解 the oddness of life in space never quite goes away. here are some examples.first consider something as simple as sleep. its position presents its own challenges. the main question is whether you want your arms inside or outside the sleeping bag. if you leave your arms out, they float free in zero gravity, often giving a sleeping astronaut the look of a funny ballet (芭蕾)dancer. “im an inside guy,” mike hopkins says, who returned from a six-month tour on the international space station.“i like to be wrapped up.”on the station, the ordinary becomes strange. the exercise bike for the american astronaut has no handlebars. it also has no sear. with no gravity, its just as easy to pedal violently. you can watch a movie while you pedal by floating a microcomputer anywhere you want. without gravity to help circulate air, the carbon dioxide you exhale（呼气）has a tendency to form an invisible（隐形的）cloud around your head. you can end up with what astronauts call a carbon-dioxide headache. leroy chiao, 54, an american retired astronaut after four flights, describes what happens even before you float out of your seat. “your inner ear thinks youre falling. meanwhile your eyes are telling you youre standing straight. that can be annoyingthats why some people feel sick.” within a couple of daystruly terrible days for someastronauts brains learn to ignore the panicky signals from the inner ear, and space sickness disappears.space travel can be so delightful but at the same time invisibly dangerous. for instance, astronauts lose bone mass. thats why exercise is considered so vital that national aeronautics and space administration(nasa) puts in right on the workday schedule. the focus on fitness is as much about science and the future as it is about keeping any individual astronaut healthy. nasa is worried about two things: recovery time once astronauts return home, and, more importantly, how to maintain strength and fitness for the two and a half years or more that it would take to make a round-trip to mars.63. what is the major challenge to astronauts when they sleep in space? a. deciding on a proper sleep position. b. choosing a comfortable sleeping bag. c. seeking a way to fall asleep quickly.d. finding a right time to go to sleep.64. the astronauts will suffer from a carbon-dioxide headache when _? a. they circle around on their b