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湖北省松滋市第一中学2016-2017学年高三年级上学期第一次考试英语试题(时间:120分钟 分值150分) 本试卷分第i卷和第ii卷两部分,共15页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项: 1答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。2全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。第i卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分75分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. how is the weather today? a. sunny. b. cloudy. c. rainy. 2. when does the train leave for boston? a. 9: 25. b. 12:00. c. 11: 45. 3. what does the man want? a. a cup of coffee. b. orange juice. c. pancakes. 4. what will they do tonight? a. go to the cinema. b. go to a concert. c. go to a restaurant. 5. where are the speakers probably? a. at a bank. b. at a supermarket. c. at a post office. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6. on which day is there no train to new york city? a. saturday. b. sunday. c. monday. 7. which train will the man take? a. 10:30. b. 12:20. c. 15:10. 8. how much is a hard seat? a. $15. b. $6. c. $8.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9. where is the woman? a. at the doctors. b. at the drugstore. c. at the shop. 10. what can we learn about the woman? a. first she went to an african seafood restaurant. b. then she went to eat chinese seafood. c. at last she had a lot of italian things. 11. what is the mans suggestion? a. dont have anything. b. take some medicine. c. stay in bed for some days. 听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12. where are the speakers speaking? a. in the hotel. b. in the restaurant. c. on the phone. 13. what kind of room would the woman like? a. single room. b. double room. c. standard room. 14. when would the woman check out? a. december 23rd. b. december 25th. c. december 27th. 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15. what are the speakers talking about? a. an actor. b. an artist. c. a cook. 16. what has sam mo hung become? a. a producer. b. a director. c. a producer and director. 17. where can we see sam mo hung cook? a. on the magazine. b. on the internet. c. on tv. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. how often does the speaker go to soho? a. every two days. b. once a week. c. twice a week. 19. how many languages does the englishman speak? a. 5. b. 6. c. 7. 20. whats the englishman interested in? a. cooking. b. mountain climbing. c. languages. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中, 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑amore and more pupils are giving teachers presents, but the practice only creates insecurity in parents and staff.ive certainly noticed some pupils being feverishly overgenerous of late. last year, i received not one bottle of wine but four for helping a disaffected pupil through his gcses. by and large, my colleagues report the gifts differing along gender lines. gentlemen get ties, mugs, booze and, if theyre really lucky, tickets to football matches. the ladies are often presented with flowers, jewels, chocolates and so on.when my son was at private school, i noticed there was a real competitiveness between the students about giving presents to teachers, with expensive baskets from fancy stores and huge bouquets being handed out on the last days of term. since my wife and i only let my son give thank-you cards, it was clear we were not “classy”. now he is at an inner-city primary, weve noticed that this kind of nonsense seems to have more or less disappearedfor one thing, there isnt that kind of money floating around but there isnt that kind of competitive culture either.personally, i think gifts to teachers should be banned beyond the thank-you card they cause many more problems than they solve, creating insecurity in both parents and staff. perhaps the recession and the lack of money in peoples pockets might be a good excuse for the government to issue some guidelines to schools that gifts shouldnt be accepted by teachers.the gifts that i really value are the cards which say a genuine thank you. i still keep them in a file at home.21what can the author most probably be?aa teacher. ba school nurse.ca researcher. da gift shop owner.22the underlined word “nonsense” in paragraph 3 refers to the fact that _.athe son only gives thank-you cards to teachersbthe author and his wife are not classycthe son goes to an inner-city primarydthe students give gifts to teachers23to solve the problem, the author thinks its a good way to _.aforbid the students to give any gifts to teachersbcreate insecurity by giving thank-you cardscmake people have less money in pocketsdissue some guidelines by the government24which of the following can be the best title?adont forget to give gifts to your teachersbpresents wont make pupils teachers petsclearn the competitive culture of giftsdrefuse presents from your studentsbmany of us are used to hearing stories of people being pickpocketed in busy places. but most of us are aware of the dangers, so we are safe at least, we think we are.according to a bbc report, a growing number of thieves are trying to “hack (侵入) our minds weaknesses” to get their hands on our possessions.“in fact, the key requirement for a successful pickpocket isnt having quick fingers,” said the report. by using psychology, some pickpockets are taking advantage of the loopholes(漏洞) in our brains.our lack of ability to multitask is one of the most important loopholes used by pickpockets, the report explains. while this can often be a good trait(特点), allowing us to focus on the most important details in our surroundings, “a good trickster can use it against you, ” said neuroscientist auzana martinez-conde. “its all about directing peoples attention toward something else,” said james brown, who studies the tricks of pickpocketing. confidence, the power of suggestion, and certain hand movements such as moving your hands in an arc (弧形) are all said to be things that fool us.groups of pickpockets use a common trick designed to create a scene and confuse victims.the first gang member, a “blocker”, walks in front of the victim and suddenly bumps into them. a second member of the gang then bumps into both of them from behind and stages an argument with the “blocker”. in the confusion, both men steal what they can and pass it to a third thief who quickly runs off with the stolen goods.some thieves go even further to exploit our psychology by hanging out near signs reading “beware of pickpockets”. since this is one of the last places people expect to be robbed, many check where their valuables are, giving away their location to thieves.but according to brown, as long as we dont daydream in public, we shouldnt be worried.“a street thief will avoid like the plague(瘟疫)” people who are demonstrating(展现)a very open awareness of their environment,” he said.25according to the bbc report, the main strategy of a successful pickpocket is_.a. to distract victims b. to give themselves multiple tasks to do c. to focus on the most important details d. to use swift hand movements 26when groups of pickpockets use their common trick, _.a. it is the third thiefs task to steal what they can from the victim b. the victim usually doesnt dare to argue with them c. the victim usually gets confused and lets down his or her guard d. two members bump into the victim from different directions at the same time27why do some thieves hang out near signs saying things like “beware of pickpocketers”?a. they think it is more thrilling to steal in those areas. b. normally there are no police officers around. c. they dont know common peoples psychology.d. they have a better chance of locating peoples valuables there.28according to james brown, which of the following types of person is more likely to be pickpocketed?a. people who look weak. b. people who are walking slowly. c. people who are absent-minded. d. people who are alert to their surroundingscwhether its joining a school club, going to a friends birthday party, or travelling by train, we can meet new people anywhere and anytime in our lives. however, many of us feel awkward when meeting people for the first time, especially when we arent quite sure what to say. the situation feels cold, even icy.“breaking the ice” is a term widely used in the english-speaking countries to describe a small talk technique that can help rescue a conversation from certain failure.so where do you even begin? well, a good start is to accept that it is perfectly normal to feel a little nervous when talking to someone for the first time. they might look grumpy or scary, but they could turn out to be the nicest person youve ever met.you might think that breaking the ice is difficult. but sometimes just a simple “hello”, followed by a three-second smile, can make all the difference.complimenting someone on their garment or accessories(饰品) is also a great, easy way to break the ice. you might say: “i love your jacket. where did you buy it from?”being in an uncomfortable or unpleasant situation with someone new might feel terrible, but it can actually be one of the best icebreakers. by focusing on the situation, you come together to fight the common enemy: the long bathroom queue, for example, or the overcrowded bus.you can make observations too. “what kind of drink is that?” “thats a lovely name. what does it mean?” “do you study here too?” there are opportunities all around you to ask questions that dont seem weird, as long as you have some follow-up questions in mind.if youre feeling extra bold, make a joke. jokes can be difficult to master but if you get them right, they show the likeable, witty side of your character. “whats your name?” “well, people usually call me mike, but you can call me tonight.”29. which is the best title for the passage? a. how to develop friendship with a strangerb. advice on breaking the ice when we communicate with a strangerc. how to become a successful public speaker d. how to start a conversation with a person30. the underlined word “grumpy” can be replaced by_. a. easily annoyed b. gentle c. low-spirited d. cheerful31. what can we learn from the passage? a. “breaking the ice” is a small talk technique widely used in our daily communication all over the world. b. as long as you can smile at others, you will make some friends. c. realizing that its normal to feel nervous in front of a stranger is a good start to break the ice. d. being in an uncomfortable situation with some strangers can be the best icebreakers.32. according to the passage, making a joke_. a. can be done with ease. b. leads to many new friends. c. can show your wisdom and lovely character.d. makes you enjoy your life happily. d if you live in a big city, there are many things to drive you crazy on your daily route, and its not just overcrowded subway trains.vicky zhao is a mainlander working in hong kong. for her, one thing she cant put up with is people standing on the wrong side of the escalator(自动扶梯)in subway stations. “escalators help us move faster and save time. it isnt a place to rest,” the 24-year-old says. “i often see tourists block the way with their suitcases or chatting on the escalators during rush hours. it annoys me to no end.”admitting she is not the patient type, zhao says things are much better in hong kong than in cities on the mainland where “stand right, walk left” signs are often ignored.the logic behind the “stand right, walk left” escalator etiquette(礼仪)seems obvious. even though you may want to catch your breath while youre transported up or down, you should still consider others and leave enough space for people in a hurry, so that they can run and catch the train.many cities escalators, including londons and beijings, use the “stand right, walk left” system to speed up the flow of people.(australia is an exception and you should stand on the left side instead.)but some cities discourage people from moving on escalators out of safety reasons. in hong kongs subway stations there are regular announcements asking people to “stand still” on escalators. even so, most people in this fast-paced city observe the “stand right, walk left” etiquette.but the people who stand on escalators defend themselves by telling the walkers not to be so impatient. the bbc quotes one stander as saying:“if the person is in such a rush, why not just take the stairs? even when the escalator is packed and theres nowhere to move, i see these same people complaining about not being able to pass.whatever the escalator etiquette is in the place you live or visit, do what most people are doing and always be mindful of others: leave enough space between each other, dont stay at the end of the escalator, and if someone is blocking your way, a simple “excuse me” is enough.33in the second paragraph, the underlined word it refers _.athe authors living in the big city of hong kongbbeing crowded on the subway trains m rush hourscpeoples blocking the way or chat on the escalatorsdpeoples standing on the right side resting34what can be inferred from the 6th paragraph?anot everyone follows the “stand right, walk left” etiquette.bthe bbc is against the “stand right, walk left” etiquette.cpeople should be patient and take the stairs if possible.dpeople shouldnt complain about the crowded escalators.35which of the following statements is the writers opinion?apeople should stand right no matter where they are.bpeople should do as the romans do and consider others.cpeople should do as they like on the escalators.dpeople. should be seriously critisized when they block the way.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 schools are never perfect and not all teachers are perfect, either. if you meet a difficult teacher, or if you cant get along with a teacher for some reasons, what will you do?36 1. show respect for your teachers. you may not always feel like sitting down and paying attention in class37but you do need to show them respect and study hard 2. learn to listen in class. 38if you dont listen, you will miss valuable information. and it is also a sign of respect for your teacher in class. 3. ask proper questions when necessary. you will not always understand everything you see and hear in class39if the teacher is too busy, ask to arrange a proper time for further explanation. 4. 40 talking about someone behind his/her back means spreading gossip. they are all hurtful. if you hear a story about a teacher, do not pass it on. getting along with your teachers is vital for you in many ways, especially when you are in your last year of high school. wish you good luck in your school days and have a good time with your teachers!a. never gossip about your teacher.b. dont talk with your teacher secretly.c. let him / her go and never bother to ask questions.d. here are some good points that you may like to consider.e. if you are unsure about a task, speak to your teacher about it.f. you may not listen carefully and even not agree with your teacher.g. listening is a learned skill that is very important during your high school years. 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“daily star, sir” called jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. the little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty_41_left. his voice was almost gone and his heart was_42_. the shops would soon close, and all the people would go home. he would have to go home too, carrying the papers_43_money. he had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a_44_for his mother and some seeds for his bird. that was why he had bought the papers with all his money. he_45_as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers.“you dont know the _46_of selling papers. you must shout, “hot news! bomb bursting!” another newsboy chad told jason. “_47_ its not in the paper at all,” replied jason. “just run away quickly_48_they have time to see, and youll _49_ out and get your money,” chad said.it was a new _50_to jason. he thought of his bird with no_51_ and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was_52_that he would not tell a lie. though he was _53_ a poor newsboy, he had been_54_ some good things.the next afternoon jason went to the office for his papers_55_. several boys were crowding around chad, who declared with a_56_smile that he sold six dozen the day before. he added that jason_57_money because he would not tell a lie. the boy_58_at jason. “you wouldnt tell a lie yesterday, my boy?” a gentleman at the office came up and patted jasons shoulder_59_.”youre just the boy i am looking for.” a week later jason started his new_60_. he lost sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie, but got a well-paid job because he told the truth.41. a. papers b. coins c. people d. shops42. a. open b. pure c. heavy d. weak43. a. in return for b. instead o

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