医护英语Unit.ppt

ENGLISHFORCAREERS 新职业英语 医护英语 Unit1RegistrationandVisitingaDoctor Warming up ReadingA Listening Speaking 4 1 2 3 ReadingB 5 Writing 6 Project 7 VocabularyandStructure 8 Unit1RegistrationandVisitingaDoctor Project Writing Writing VocabularyandStructure Self evaluation Self evaluation Self evaluation Self evaluation Self evaluation Self evaluation Self evaluation 9 9 9 Self evaluation Self evaluation Self evaluation 9 9 Warming up Task1InChina thefirststepforapatienttovisitadoctorisregistration NowyouarerequiredtoworkingroupsanddrawaflowchartofprocedurestovisitadoctorinChinesehospitals AChineseversionisgivenforyourreference Unit1RegistrationandVisitingaDoctor Warming up Unit1RegistrationandVisitingaDoctor Warming up Unit1RegistrationandVisitingaDoctor SuggestedAnswersHavingadecentbearingandfinemannersinreceivingpatientsDBeingwarm heartedinguidingpatientstotheirvisitstodoctorsAOfferinghumaneservicetopatientsearnestlyCAccompanyingtheelderly theweakorthedisabledtotheconsultingroomsinwheelchairsB Warming up Unit1RegistrationandVisitingaDoctor ReadingA Task1Beforereadingthepassage seehowmuchyouknowaboutthecommondiseasesofthebodysystemsbyansweringthefollowingquestions Howcanyoudecidethataspecificdiseasebelongstooneofthebodysystems Thatdependsonapatient saccountofhowhe shefeels say whereithurts whereitfeelsverybad etc 2 Whichhospitaldepartmentmightyoureferapatienttoifhe shehasastomachache Imightreferhim hertodigestivesystemdepartment becausethepaininthestomachistypicallyassociatedwithproblemsindigestivesystem Unit1RegistrationandVisitingaDoctor ReadingA CommonDiseasesoftheBodySystemsHumanbodydiseasesvaryinbothseverityanddiversity Anybodypartorfunctioncancontractadiseaseorhaveadisorder Wearemorecapableoffightingthesediseasestodaythaneverbeforeandmedicineisadvancingeveryday Belowareintroductionstohumanbodydiseasesanddisorders SkinDisordersTheskinissusceptibletophysicalinjuryandtoinfectionbybacteria virus fungi andexposuretosunlight Almostanyteenagercantellyouthemostcommonskindisorder acne Thereareotherskinproblemsfarmoreseriousthanacne e g skincancers melanoma psoriasisandvitiligo Unit1RegistrationandVisitingaDoctor 声音 NervousSystemDisordersDamagetothenervoussystemthroughphysicalinjuryordiseasecanimpairbothphysicalandmentalfunction Braintumors Parkinson sdiseaseandstrokearesomeofthenervoussystemconditions CardiovascularDisordersCardiovasculardisordersareconditionsoftheheartandbloodvessels whichconsistmainlyofcoronaryheartdisease CHD orcoronaryarterydisease CAD hypertension arrhythmiaandheartfailure Whatweeatandtheamountofexercisewegetcanaffectourcardiovascularsystem ImmuneDisordersWhentheimmunesystemdoesnotfunctionproperly anumberofdiseasescanoccur erearetwotypesofimmunesystemdisorders allergiesandautoimmunediseasesincludingjuvenilediabetes rheumatoidarthritisandanemia etc andimmunodeficiencydiseasessuchasAIDS ReadingA Unit1RegistrationandVisitingaDoctor ReadingA DigestiveDisordersMostdigestivediseasesareverycomplex Commondisordersincludehepatitis heartburnandstomachcancer Abusingalcoholimposesthegreatestriskfordigestivediseases ReproductiveDisordersDisordersthatmayaffecttheproperfunctioningofthereproductivesystemincludeabnormalhormonesecretion sexuallytransmitteddiseases STDs suchassyphilisandgonorrhea andthepresenceofcanceroustissueintheregion Suchproblemsfrequentlyaffectfertility Therearealsofunctionalproblemscausedbyinfertilityorsexualdysfunction RespiratoryDisordersRespiratorydisorders orlungdiseases aredisorderssuchaspneumonia tuberculosis chronicbronchitis lungcancerandothers Theycanaffectpeopleofallagesandbothgenders Unit1RegistrationandVisitingaDoctor EndocrineDisordersEndocrinesystemdisordersoccureitherduetotoomuchortoolittleorsometimesnohormone Thesedisordersmayleadtoabnormalgrowthpattern diabetes highcholesterolandtriglyceridelevels Endocrinesystemdisordersincludehyperthyroidism growthhormonedeficiencyandhypothyroidism MusculoskeletalDisordersDiseasesofthemusculoskeletalsystemmayresultintheinabilitytowalk sit orevenbreathe Themusculoskeletalconditionshavingthemostimpactonpopulationhealthwillbepresented backpain repetitivestraininjury RSI andosteoarthritis ReadingA Translation Unit1RegistrationandVisitingaDoctor Translation人体系统常见疾病人体疾病无论是在严重性方面还是在多样性方面都有所不同 任何一个人体部位或功能都会感染某种疾病或出现紊乱 失调 如今 我们比以往任何时候都更有能力同疾病作斗争 因为医学每天都在进步 以下是对人体疾病和身体紊乱 失调 的介绍 皮肤病皮肤容易遭受物理损伤以及因细菌 病毒和真菌造成的感染 还有阳光曝晒 几乎每个青少年都能说出最常见的皮肤病 粉刺 青春痘 还有比粉刺更严重的皮肤病 如皮肤癌 黑素瘤 牛皮癣和白癜风 神经系统疾病由于物理损伤或疾病而造成的神经系统破坏既可损害身体功能又可损害大脑功能 脑肿瘤 帕金森氏病和中风都属于神经系统疾病 心血管系统疾病心血管疾病是心脏和血管方面的病症 主要包括冠心病 冠状动脉疾病 高血压 心律不齐和心衰 我们食用的东西及身体活动量的大小可影响我们的心血管系统 ReadingA Unit1RegistrationandVisitingaDoctor 免疫系统疾病当免疫系统不能正常发挥功能时 一些疾病便会随之而来 免疫系统疾病有两类 一类是过敏症及自身免疫疾病 如青少年糖尿病 类风湿性关节炎和贫血等 另一类是免疫缺陷疾病 如艾滋病 消化系统疾病多数消化系统疾病都很复杂 常见的有肝炎 胃灼热 烧心 和胃癌 酗酒是感染消化系统疾病的最大风险 生殖系统疾病这类疾病可影响生殖系统的正常功能 它们包括激素分泌异常 梅毒和淋病之类的性传播疾病 以及该系统产生的癌变组织 这类疾病常常影响到生殖力 还有因不孕症和性功能障碍引起的功能性疾病 ReadingA Unit1RegistrationandVisitingaDoctor 呼吸系统疾病呼吸系统疾病或肺部疾病 表现为肺炎 结核病 慢性支气管炎 肺癌等 这些疾病可影响各个年龄阶段的人 且不分男女 内分泌系统疾病该系统疾病的产生是因为激素过多或过少或有时根本无激素 它们会导致生长模式异常 糖尿病 高胆固醇和甘油三酯水平增高 内分泌系统疾病包括甲状腺机能亢进 生长激素缺乏和甲状腺机能减退 骨骼肌肉系统疾病骨骼肌肉系统疾病会导致无法走路 坐下甚至无法呼吸 对人体健康影响最大的该系统疾病表现为背痛 重复性过度劳累损伤和骨关节炎 ReadingA ReadingA Task2Readthepassage andmatcheachcommondiseasewithonebodysystem hypertensionacnebonefracturestomachcancerbraintumorsAIDSlungcancerhypothyroidism a respiratorysystemb skinsystemc nervoussystemd cardiovascularsysteme endocrinesystemf digestivesystemg immunesystemh musculoskeletalsystem b d f h g c e a ReadingA Task3Readthepassageagainandtickoffthefactsmentionedinthepassageaboutthecommondiseasesofthebodysystem OurabilitytofighthumanbodydiseasesVariousdisordersoftheninebodysystemsAnintroductiontothenewcuresforthediseasesTheskinfeaturingitssusceptibilityThespecialistsinsomeofthediseases ThecasehistoryofthepatientsDisorderstypicalofthebodysystemsTwotypesofimmunedisordersAlcoholismcontributingtodigestivediseasesAsthmaasarespiratoryproblem ReadingA Task4Putupawallchartofhumanbodyontheblackboard Workinpairsandnameatleastonediseaseofeachsystem e g Atfirstwedidn trealizetheseverityofherwounds n usedofthedegreeofsth undesirable e g painorweather qualityofbeingsevere ReadingA diversity n thequalityofhavingvarietyandincludingawiderangeofdifferentpeopleorthings e g WeshouldgetathoroughunderstandingabouttheculturaldiversityoftheUnitedStates v bestrickenbyanillness fallvictimtoanillness e g ItwasconfirmedthattwostudentshadcontractedinfluenzaA H1N1 havetheabilityorpowernecessaryforsth e g Atacriticalmoment weshouldbecapableoffacingdifficultsituations ReadingA a yieldingreadilytoorcapableof e g Olderpeopleandyoungchildrenaresusceptibletocolds Usefulexpression besusceptibleto 易得某种病的 易受 影响的 ReadingA becomposedof e g Allelectroniccomputersconsistoffiveunitsalthoughtheyareofdifferentkinds a relatingtoorconferringimmunity todiseaseorinfection e g WhatisAIDS AcquiredImmuneDeficiencySyndrome Usefulexpressions beimmuneto 对 有免疫力的 不受 影响的immuneglobulin 免疫球蛋白immuneregulation 免疫调节 v makeworseorlesseffective e g Garbagepollutesenvironmentandimpairsthehealthofhuman ReadingA peltobehaveinacertainway e g TheUNsecuritycouncilmayimposeeconomicsanctions Usefulexpressions impose onsb sth 把 强加于某人 某物imposeafine 罚款imposeatax 征收税款 ReadingA causedbysb sth becauseofsb sth e g Greatchangesareinprospectinthisareaduetoforeigninvestment havesth asitsresult e g Heartfailureledtohisfather sdeath ReadingA Listening Task1Mr Blackismakingacalltopre registeratahospital Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear 1 Whycan tMr Blackregisterrightnow A Becauseofapowercut B Becauseoflackofrecord C Becauseofthesystemfailure2 WhichcardisNOTnecessaryforregistration A IDcard B Creditcard C Insurancecard 3 Whatistheregistrationtime A 8a m to5p m B 9a m to4p m C 8a m to4p m 4 WhendoesthenursesuggestMr Blackcometothehospital A Inthemorning B Intheafternoon C Onweekdays 5 WherewillMr Blackfindreceptionistsatthehospital A Attheregistrationoffice B IntheOutpatientHall C Outsidetheconsultingroom C B C A B 声音 Task1ScriptN Hello thisisPatientRegistrationDepartmentofHarborHospital P Hello IwonderifIcouldpre registernow N I msorry oursystemhasjustfailed I mafraidtheproblemcouldn tbetackleduntiltomorrow You reexpectedtogototheregistrationofficewhenyoucomehere P Alright WhatshouldItakewithmethen N YoumaybringyourIDcardandinsurancecard P Bytheway what stheregistrationtime N Fromeighto clocka m tofouro clockp m Isuggestyoucomeinthemorning becausetherewillbefewerpatientsatthattime P Thankyouforyourkindness N IsthereanythingelseIcanhelpyouwith P Well Idon tknowexactlywhichdepartmentIshouldregisterwith N Don tworry TherewillbereceptioniststohelpyouintheOutpatientHall P Oh Isee Thankyou Listening Listening Task2Mr Blackisregisteringatthehospitalinperson Listentotheconversationandfillintheblankswithwhatyouhear Mr Black Goodmorning Nurse Goodmorning Sorrytohavekeptyouwaiting Haveyoueverbeenherebefore Mr Black No thisismyfirst here Nurse Inthiscase youhavetofillinthisregistrationform Yourname age andthingslikethat I llmakearecordforyou Mr Black Noproblem Nurse Well what stroublingyou Mr Black Ihaveastomachacheandfeellike sometimes Besides it sdifficultformetoswallow WhichdepartmentshouldIregister Nurse IthinkyoushouldgototheDepartmentofGastroenterologyfirst Ifnecessarywe ll youtoDepartmentofChestSurgery Mr Black Okay hereismyform Nurse Thankyou Theregistration isfiveyuan Thisisyourregistrationcard Pleasedon tloseitandbringitwheneveryoucome Mr Black Thankyouforyourhelp Nurse That sallright visit gender vomiting with transfer fee 声音 Listening Task3Mr Liu anoverseasstudentinBritain iscallingatSt Paul sHospitaltomakeanappointment Listentotheconversationandhelpthenursetofillintherecord AppointmentRecordPatient sName DateofBirth VisitingPurpose Time Doctor sName LiuYang 20July 1980 rechecklegfracture Fridayafternoon 1p m Dr Bailey 声音 Task3ScriptN Hello thisisSt Paul sHospital P Hello canImakeanappointment N Yeah sure What syourname P LiuYang N Andyourdateofbirth P 20July 1980 N That sfine I vegotyourfile What swrongwithyou P Mylegwasfracturedafewyearsago Butrecently I vegotapaininitsometimes IthinkIneedtohaveacheck N Okay TheavailabletimewillbeTuesdayafternoon2o clock Wednesdaymorning10o clock andFridayafternoon1o clock Whattimeisconvenientforyou P IthinkIwouldbefineonFridayafternoon N Alright that sfine LetmemakeyourappointmentonFridayafternoon 1o clockwithDr Bailey P Okay Thankyouverymuch N Youarewelcome Bye P Bye Listening Listening Task4Mrs Simpsonistalkingwithanurseattheregistrationoffice Listentotheconversationandanswerthefollowingquestions WhichdepartmentdoesMrs Simpsonwanttoregisterwith 2 Whatwasthereasonforherlastadmission 3 Whatisherinsurancecardnumber 4 WhichdoctordoesMrs Simpsonwanttovisit 5 Whereisthewaitingroom ShewantstoregisterwiththeMedicalDepartment Treatingmyomaofuterus 1795328 Dr Loomis Thewaitingroomisattheendofthecorridoronthesecondfloor 声音 Task4ScriptP Goodmorning N Goodmorning madam Whichdepartmentdoyouwanttoregisterwith P Iwanttoseeaphysician N Haveyoueverbeenapatientatourhospitalbefore P Yes Iwasadmittedtothegynecologywardduetomyomaofuteruslastyear N Wouldyoupleasetellmeyourinsurancecardnumber P 1795328 N Allright Mrs Simpson Ihavefoundyourrecord Whichdoctordoyouwanttovisit P Dr Loomis Doesheprovideoutpatientservicetoday N Yeah butthere reanothertwopatientsbeforeyou Doyoumindwaitingforanhour P Fine Couldyoutellmehowtogettothewaitingroom N Gotothesecondfloorandyouwillfinditattheendofthecorridor P Thankyouverymuch Listening Speaking Sample Task1SampleDialogN Hello thisisPatientRegistrationDepartmentofHarborHospital P Hello IwonderifIcouldpre registernow N Sure MayIhaveyourname P MynameisJohnHill N Whichdepartmentdoyouwanttoregisterwith P Infact Idon tknowexactly Ifeellikevomiting N IthinkyoushouldgototheDepartmentofGastroenterologyfirst P Alright WhatshouldItakewithmethen N YoumaybringyourIDcardandinsurancecard P Isee WhenshouldIcometomorrow N You reexpectedtocomeatnineo clocktomorrowmorning P Thankyouverymuch N You rewelcome Speaking Speaking Task2Workinpairs Supposeapatientisattheregistrationofficeofahospital Practicemakingconversationsbetweenanurseandapatientwiththewordsprovidedaccordingtotheexamplebelow Example JimBrown haveatoothache DepartmentofStomatologyNurse Mr Brown haveyoueverbeenherebefore Patient No thisismyfirstvisit Nurse Inthiscase youhavetofillinthisregistrationform Patient Noproblem Nurse Well what stroublingyou Patient I vegotatoothache WhichdepartmentshouldIregisterwith Nurse IthinkyoushouldgototheDepartmentofStomatologyfirst Hereisyourregistrationcard Theregistrationfeeisfiveyuan Patient Hereyouare Thankyouforyourhelp 1 AdamHill haveadrycough DepartmentofPulmonaryMedicine2 EmilyCotton haveapainintheback DepartmentofOrthopedicSurgery3 SophiaReed feelsleeplessatnight NeurologyDepartment Sample Task2SampleDialogOneNurse Mr Hill haveyoueverbeenherebefore Patient No thisismyfirstvisit Nurse Inthiscase youhavetofillinthisregistrationform Patient Noproblem Nurse Well what stroublingyou Patient Ihaveadrycough WhichdepartmentshouldIregisterwith Nurse IthinkyoushouldgototheDepartmentofPulmonaryMedicinefirst Hereisyourregistrationcard Theregistrationfeeisfiveyuan Patient Hereyouare Thankyouforyourhelp Speaking SampleDialogTwoNurse Ms Cotton haveyoueverbeenherebefore Patient No thisismyfirstvisit Nurse Inthiscase youhavetofillinthisregistrationform Patient Noproblem Nurse Well what stroublingyou Patient Ihaveapainintheback WhichdepartmentshouldIregisterwith Nurse IthinkyoushouldgototheDepartmentofOrthopedicSurgeryfirst Hereisyourregistrationcard Theregistrationfeeisfiveyuan Patient Hereyouare Thankyouforyourhelp Speaking SampleDialogThreeNurse Ms Reed haveyoueverbeenherebefore Patient No thisismyfirstvisit Nurse Inthiscase youhavetofillinthisregistrationform Patient Noproblem Nurse Well what stroublingyou Patient Ifeelsleeplessatnight WhichdepartmentshouldIregisterwith Nurse IthinkyoushouldgototheNeurologyDepartmentfirst Hereisyourregistrationcard Theregistrationfeeisfiveyuan Patient Hereyouare Thankyouforyourhelp Speaking Speaking Task3Workinpairs Practicehelpingapatientmakeanappointmentwithadoctor Withtheexpressionsbelow Sample Task3SampleDialogP Excuseme canImakeanappointment N Yeah sure What syourname P PeterLee N Andyourdateofbirth P 20July 1980 N That sfine I vegotyourfile What stroublingyou P Recently I vegotapaininthebacksometimes IthinkIneedtohaveacheck N Okay TheavailabletimewillbeTuesdayafternoon2o clockandFridaymorning9o clock Whichdayisavailableforyou P IthinkIwouldbefineonFridayafternoon N Alright LetmemakeyourappointmentonFridaymorning 9o clockwithDr Bailey P Okay Thankyouverymuch N Youarewelcome Bye P Bye Speaking Speaking Task4Workinpairs Followtheinstructionsbelowandpractice Nurse Greet Inquireaboutthepatient spersonalinformation Gettoknowthepatient ssymptoms makeadecision Chargefortheregistration Patient Greet wanttoregisterWonderwhichdepartmenttoregisterwithDecidewhichdoctortovisitExpressappreciation Sample Task4SampleDialogN Goodmorning Sorrytohavekeptyouwaiting MayIhelpyou P Goodmorning I dliketoregister Thisismyfirstvisithere N Okay Wouldyoupleasetellmeyourname ageandcellphonenumber I llmakearecordforyou P MynameisDavidBrook I m35 Mycellphonenumberis130887922 N Whichdepartmentdoyouwanttoregisterwith P Sorry Idon tknowexactly N Well what stroublingyou P Ihaveaheadachesometimesandfeelsleeplessatnight Ialsohearadrummingintheears N IthinkyoushouldgototheNeurologyDepartmentfirst Youmaychooseaphysician snameshownonthisscreen P Okay IsthechiefphysicianDr Baileyavailable N Yeah youmaygotoherconsultingroomnow Hereisyourregistrationcard Pleasedon tloseyourcardandbringitwheneveryoucome Theregistrationfeeisfiveyuan P Hereyouare Thankyouagainforyourhelp N You rewelcome Speaking ReadingB ProcedurestoVisitaDoctorWhenyougetsick youmighthavetomakeanappointmenttovisitadoctorforaphysicalcheckup Talkingtothedoctorandexplainingyoursymptomsmightnotbetoodifficult Here showtomakethemostofyourdoctor svisit BeforeYouGoWhenmakingtheappointment statethenatureofyourconcernsothataproperlengthoftimecanbescheduled Ifit syourfirstvisittothatclinicorwiththatphysician bereadytogiveyourmedicalhistory Provideinformationaboutdiseasesthatruninyourfamily Describecurrentandpasthealthproblemsandtreatments Bringtheoriginalcontainersforanyprescriptionandover the countermedications herbs supplementsandvitaminsyou retaking Preparingwritteninformationtobringwithcanhelpyoucommunicatewellwithyourdoctor Ashortdescriptionofyourhealthproblemshouldincludealistofsymptomsanddetailsonwhentheproblemstarted whereitis whatitfeelslike andifthere sanythingyoudothatmakesitworseorbetter Alistofmedicationsyou retakingshouldincludethedoseandfrequencyofprescriptionandover the counterdrugs aswellasherbs supplementsandvitamins WhileYou reThereWhentalkingwithyourdoctor rememberthatyourhealthisworthhisorhertime Clearlydescribeyourhealthconcern symptoms whenitstarted whereitis whatitfeelslike Informationwritteninadvancecanhelp Restateexplanationsandaskforclarification untilyou resurethatthedoctorunderstandsyourconcernsandcompletelyanswersyourquestions Don tforgetaboutyouremotionalhealth itinfluencesyourphysicalhealth Somentionallhealth relatedconcerns notjustthevisibleones Makesureyourproviderisawareoftheprescriptionandover the countermedications herbs supplementsandvitaminsyou retaking ReadingB Beforeleaving findout ifandwhenyoushouldreturnforanothervisit whetheryouaretophoneinforanytestresultsortoreportonyourcondition iftherearecertainwarningsignsyoushouldwatchfor whethertherearematerialsyoucouldtakehomeorawebsiteyoushouldvisittolearnmoreaboutyourdiagnosisortreatmentNeverleaveuncertainaboutyourdiagnosisortreatment CommonProcedurestoVisitaDoctorinChina sHospitalsThefirstthingyoushouldknowaboutthemedicalservicesisthatyoushouldhavesomebasicknowledgeabouttheprocedures InChinapatientssimplyshowupatlocalhospitals Nopresetappointmentisnecessary exceptforsurgicalprocedures Treatmentstechniquesincludediagnosis medication injectionorthenecessaryscans Yourdoctormaygiveyouaprescriptionforyoutobuymedicinefromthein ho