高考英语直接引语和间接引语.ppt

直接引语和间接引语 将表示命令和请求的句式变成间接引语 1 复习表示命令和请求的句式 祈使句的基本句型 1 Dosth please 例如 Listentomecarefully please 请认真听我讲 2 Don tdosth please 例如 Don ttalksoloudlyinthelibrary 在图书馆里不要大声喧哗 3 Letsb dosth 例如 Let stalkaboutthepicturesinEnglish 让我们用英语讨论这些图画 表示请求的句型 1 Will Could Would Canyoupleasedosth 例如 Couldyoupleaseshowmehowtousethecomputer 请您给我们讲讲怎样使用计算机好吗 2 Wouldyouminddoingsth 例如 Wouldyoumindgivingmesomemoreexamples 您能多给我举几个例子吗 将表示命令和请求的句式变成间接引语 1 即tell ask ordersb todosth 例如 Tidythelabaftertheexperiment theteachersaid 改成 Theteacher thelabaftertheexperiment 例如 Couldyoupleasetellmethewaytothepostoffice saidtheboy 改成 Theboy ustotellhimthewaytothepostoffice told asked orderedustotidy asked 2 tell ask ordersb nottodosth 例如 Don teatthecoldfood mymothersaid 改成 Mymother eatthecoldfood 例如 Pleasedon tgotoschooluntilyouhavenotemperature thedoctorsaystoher 改成 Thedoctor gotoschooluntilshehadnotemperature askedme askedhernotto Practice A 根据句型及句意将下列直接引语变为间接引语 每空一词 1 Alicesaid I vejustgotaletterfrommyfather Alicesaidthat justgotaletterfrom father shehad her 2 JaneaskedDick Haveyoufinishedwritingthereport JaneaskedDick writingthereport 3 Don tgrowplantsinthesameplaceyearafteryear thefarmersaid Thefarmer me plantsinthesameplaceyearafteryear whether hehad finished asked notto grow 4 Mr Smithsaidtothegirl IwillcomeheretoseeyounextSunday Mr Smith thegirlthat theretosee Sunday 5 Whyareyoulate theteacheraskedtheboy Theteacheraskedtheboy late told he wouldgo her thenext why hewas B 根据句型及句意将下列间接引语变为直接引语 每空一词 1 Hetoldmethatafriendinneedisafriendindeed He me Afriendinneed afriendindeed saidto is 2 Sheaskedthestudentstotidythelab thelab she tothestudents 3 Hesaidthathelikedthefilmverymuch Hesaid thefilmverymuch Tidy said Ilike 4 Shesaidthatshehadreceivedalettertwodaysbefore Shesaid aletter 5 HeaskedmewhetherIlikedblackteaorgreentea Heaskedme blackteaorgreentea Ireceived twodaysago doyou like 把下列的句子变成间接引语 1 I mleavingforLondonnextweek Mysistersaidtome 2 Johnsaid Mr Smithhascomehere 3 Shesaid Doyouwantmetohelpyou 4 Didthemanintheshopunderstandhimatlast Shesaid JohnsaidthatMr Smithhadgonethere MysistertoldmethatshewasleavingforLondonthenextweek SheaskedwhetherIwantedhertohelpme Sheaskedwhetherthemanintheshopunderstoodhimatlast 5 Mumsaid CanyouspeakEnglish 6 Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily Heaskedtheboy 7 Don tworry Themothersaidtothechildren 8 Hesaid Pleasegivemeabook MumaskedwhetherIcouldspeakEnglish Heas