湖北省荆州市高二英语上学期期末考试试题（扫描版）.doc

湖北省荆州市2016-2017学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题（扫描版）20162017学年度上学期期末考试高二英语试题参考答案第一部分 听力 (满分30 分) 本试题的听力部分由“北京瑞鑫宝典文化传播有限公司”艾斯英语提供（聂玉老师qq:391533242）15bacbb610abbcb1115acabb1620abbca第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）2123 adc 2427 acdb 2831 adcb 3235 dbac第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）3640 gedaf第三部分：英语知识运用（共二节，满分45分）第节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）4160 bcadcbadcbadcbadcbad第二节（共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。stephen hawking 61was born (bear) in oxford, england on 8th january, 1942. he went to school in a small city. although he did well, he was never top of his class. after leaving school, hawking went first to oxford university 62where he studied physics, and then he went to cambridge university to study cosmology(天文学).as he himself admitted(承认),he didnt work hard. he was a very lazy student, and did very little work.63however,he still got good marks. when he was 20, he 64 was/fell ill. the incurable illness would make him unable to speak, breathe or move 65without the help of a machine. doctors said they had no way to help him. he would die before he was 23.at first, hawking became very sad. after a while, though, he began to see his life in 66 a different way. as he later write, before my illness was diagnosed(诊断),i had been very bored with life. there had not seemed to be anything worth 67doing (do).but shortly after i came out of hospital, i suddenly realized that there were 68quantities (quantity) of worthwhile things i could do. hawking strongly believes that his story shows that nobody, however bad their situation is, should lose hope. life is 89unfair (fair), he once said. you just have to do the best you can in your own situation.70 it/there is no use complaining.第四部分 写作（共二节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）future life with the development of science and technology, our lives has changed a have lot in the past century. many things that wouldnt happen before have come / reality now. however, our lives will change as well in the future. our pace into therefore of life will greatly speed up, because we will help many machines to finish downour work. for example, when you are lacked in food at home, you can tell the robot lackingto buy some. because many things can be done autonomously, so people will havemore time for fun. besides, their environment will be much better than now, ourbecause some effective measure are taken to protect our environment. people measurescan travel to the outer space free. human beings may live on another planets like the moon and freely othermars. the earth will still be a beautiful home for us. 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）dear river chief,im glad to learn from the newspaper that you are elected the first local river chief. you are in need of volunteers, so im desperate to join you.i want to join you because of the following advantages. firstly, as a member of our town, i have a strong responsibility to protect local rivers. as we know, our local rivers are seriously polluted. rivers are to humans what wings are to birds. if there were no clean water in the rivers, we would die of illnesses. secondly, i am kind, easy-going, and hard-working. in addition, i have learned some useful knowledge on how to protect rivers at school and especially have a spirit of teamwork.if i am admitted, i will make local people know the importance of rivers and call on them to protect them. but how can i join you?looking forward to your early reply. yours li hua 各档次的给分范围和要求：a档：优秀档 (21-25分)紧扣主题；覆盖所有要点，内容充实；语法结构多样，词汇丰富；衔接自然，结构紧凑。显示出较强的语言运用能力，完全达到了预期的写作目的。语言小错不超过5个。b档：良好档 (16-20分) 紧扣主题；覆盖所有要点，内容比较充实；语言有少量错误，但是基本不影响表达，达到了预期的写作目的。c档：一般档 (11-15分) 紧扣主题；基本覆盖所有要点，能够表达基本内容；语言错误已经影响了部分意思的表达，但是多数句子基本正确，基本达到了预期的写作目的。d档：较差档 (6-10分) 内容不完整，要点不全面，行文不连贯；语法结构单调、词汇项目有限；语言错误（尤其是语言大错）较多，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。e档：差档 (1-5分) 内容混乱或主要内容偏离主题，能够写出少量与内容有关的可读句，信息未能传达给读者。不得分：（0分）未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。录音稿text 1m: nice day. i dont think i have to wear the thick coat.w: no, it would be rainy late this afternoon and tomorrow it might even be snowy!text 2m: some of our friends are going to watch a movie tonight. would you like to come?w: enjoyment before the exam? you must be mad!text 3w: what did you do in the summer holidays, henry?m: oxford has millions of tourists in the summer, so it was easy for me to find a job there.text 4w: your garden looks great. you must have spent much time here.m: not really. the weather has been good this year.text 5w: here you are, sir.m: oh, i think youve made a mistake. what i ordered is a cup of coffee, not juice.w: sorry, sir. please have this glass of water and wait for a moment. ill get your drink soon.text 6m: i cant wait for my birthday party this saturday evening. i hope it will be better this year. im hoping for something surprising and a lot of gifts.w: it will be. there will be a lot of people at your party.m: i know my friends are preparing to give me a big surprise these days.w: how do you know?m: i saw tom wrapping a big box with alice, bob and danny!text 7w: come on, dad! the shops will be closed if we dont hurry.m: dont worry.the shops are open until midnight on christmas eve.w: yes, but it will take us a long time to find a car park. and it will be midnight before we choose a present for mother! plus we dont know what to buy for her, maybe a hat.m: no, she has already had so many hats.w: well, maybe a box of chocolates.m: but she never eats them. anything else is ok. you know she will be satisfied with what you buy for her.text 8m: hi, megan. how are you? have you seen the doctor?w: no, its not about me. its about bonzo.m: what happened?w: i was playing football with bonzo in the garden, and the ball went over the garden into the road. when bonzo was running after it, he got hit by a car.m: oh, no! didnt the driver see bonzo?w: not really. bonzo was running too fast. (11) we took him to the pet hospital immediately, but there was nothing they could do.m: oh, poor dog. i know how much he meant to you.w: i have had him since he was two months old. he was like one of my family.m: i know you are very sad but you cant be alone like this any more. lets go out and do some shopping which is your favorite.w: (12) i would like to have a cup of coffee to calm down.m: (12) fine. lets go.text 9w: how do you know how old a star is?m: (13) for most stars, we find its age from how big it is. we can know its size from the amount of light it puts out, and its color. then the size tells us how long a star will live. big stars live a short life while small stars live much longer.w: (14) ive always wondered if there is an end in space. do you think scientists have found the answer?m: this is a difficult question. the truth is that we have no idea! (14) we currently dont have a way of testing it. but some scientists will come up with a way in the future. i have faith in it.w: (15) the last question is from our readers: do you believe theres other life in different parts of the universe?m: there are so many planets in the universe. (16) life may exist on other planets. but will we ever find or research them? i think thats very unlikely.text 10w: hello, everyone. welcome to world music. today well have a look at westlife. i believe many of you are quite familiar with them. (17) westlife was an irish boy band who formed in 1998 and broke up in 2012. westlife sold ov