湖北省鄂州市高一英语上学期第一次阶段考试试题.doc

湖北省鄂州市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期第一次阶段考试试题满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。第卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what is the man doing?a. missing the woman b. walking to the tv station c. offering the woman help2. what can we learn about the concert? a. it will be given in new york. b. it will be given in beijing. c. it will be given on october 20th3. when does the game finish? a. at 4:00pm b. at 4:20pm c. at 3:20pm4. what can we learn about the conversation? a. bob will leave law school. b. bob will go to law school. c. bob doesn t want to go to law school.5. what is the color of the new dress most probably? a. dark brown b. dark blue c. bright brown 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第68题。6. where is the woman now? a. in london b. in tokyo c. in oxford7. when will the woman see some customers? a. tomorrow morning b. this afternoon c. this evening8. what does the man invite the woman to do? a. visit jane b. have dinner c. travel in tokyo.听第7段材料，回答第911题。9. what happened to the man? a. he was late for work. b. he had a traffic accident. c. he fell and hurt himself badly.10. what did the mans parents say? a. he should change his job? b. he should have been more careful. c. he should have more rest.11. what is the probable relationship between the speakers? a. brother and sister b. doctor and patient c. mother and son.听第8段材料，回答第1214题。12. what can we know about the man? a. he hopes to become a painter someday. b. he doesnt know much about painting. c. he doesnt like the course at all.13. who is lisa frank? a. a painter. b. the professor of the course c. a student talking the course.14. when does the conversation take place? a. before class b. after class c. during class.听第9段材料，回答第1517题。15. how is the woman feeling now? a. good. b. sorry. c. tired.16. where did the man go last year? a. to the seaside b. to some european countries c. the speakers friend.17. who is george probably? a. the mans father. b. the womans brother. c. the speakers friend.听第10段材料，回答第1820题。18. what is a blizzard? a. a strong wind. b. a strong cold wave. c. a strong snowstorm.19. what is the temperature when a severe blizzard happens? a. just lower than 2 below freezing. b. often lower than 12 below freezing. c. between 35 below freezing and 45 below freezing20. which of the following doesnt usually happen if there is a blizzard? a. a lot of people will die. b. schools and businesses have to be closed. c. travelers have to stay at the airports or railway stations for a long time.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。a mrbrownwasgoingawayforaweek.beforeheleft,hesaidtohisson,ifanyoneasksforme,youcantellhimthatyourfatherhasbeenoutfordoingsomething,andwillbebackinaweek,thenbesuretoaskhimtositdownforacupoftea. ok,dad,saidhisson.buthewasafraidhissoncouldntrememberthis,hewrotethesewordsdownonapieceofpaperandgaveittohim.hissonputitintohissmallpocket,tookitoutandlookedatiteverynowandthen.fourdayspassed,butnoonecametoseehisfather.theboythoughtthattherewasnomantocomeandthatthepieceofpaperwasofnomoreuseforhim,soheburntitthatevening thenextafternoon,someoneknockedatthedoor.theboyopenedit.amanwasstandingatthedoorandsaid,whereisyourfather?theboyputhishandintohispocketatonceandlookedforthepieceof paper.hecouldnotfindit.hesuddenlyrememberedhehadburntit,soheshouted,nomore.themanwasverysurprised.heasked,nomore?imetyourfatherlastweek.whendidithappenburntyesterdayevening.21.mrbrowntoldhissonthat_.a.hewouldbeawayfromhomeforfourdays b. helikedacupoftea c.hewouldbebackinamonth d. hewouldbebackinsevendays22.mrbrownwrotethewordsdownon_.a.thewall b.apieceofpaper c.thedoor d.hissonspocket23.amancametovisittheboysfatheron_.a.thefifthday b.thethirdday c.thefourthday d.thesecondday24.themanwasverysurprisedbecause_.a.hethoughtthechildsfatherwasdead b.thechilddidntaskhimtositdownc.thechildgavehimacupoftea d.hecouldntfindthatpieceofpaperbo. henry was a pen name used by an american writer of short stories. his real name was william sydney porter. he was born in north carolina in 1862.as a young boy he lived an exciting life. he did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. when he was about 20 years old, o. henry went to texas, where he tried different jobs. he first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. when some money went missing from the bank, o. henry was believed to have stolen it. because of that, he was sent to prison. during the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. after he got out of prison, he went to new york and continued writing. he wrote mostly about new york and the life of the poor there. people liked his stories, because simple though the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the readers surprise.25. what do we know about o. henry before he began writing? a. he was well-educated. b. he was very good at self-learning. c. he was devoted to the poor d. he was not serious about his work.26. o. henry went to prison because_. a. he wanted to write stories about prisoners. b. he broke the law by not using his own name. c. people thought he had taken money that was not his. d. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaper.27. o. henrys short stories were mostly about_. a. the city and people of new york. b. his exciting early life as a boy. c. the newspaper articles he wrote. d. his life inside the prison. 28. people enjoyed reading o. henrys stories because_. a. they were about new york city. b. they were easy to understand. c. they showed his love for the poor. d. they had surprising endings.c many young people want to become pop stars. it is their great ambition (雄心) of life. they think: pop stars earn a lot of money; they lead interesting and exciting lives; thousands of fans love them; they become famous! yes, but first they must become stars. most performers start life with a group. this is the pattern nowadays. but there are many groups and the competition is hard. groups appear and disappear almost overnight. only a small number survive. almost without exception (例外) they have to work very hard before they reach the top. and very few reach the top and stay there. in england there are perhaps thirty or so groups at the top. most of these do not earn so much money: perhaps 500 pounds each time they perform. whats more, they have quite a lot of expenses. they have to pay a manager, for example. he is the key person in their lives and he takes about 20% of their earningsperhaps more. then there are their clothes, their instruments and their van (客货车). sometimes they are still playing for the last two items. and dont forget, they have to travel a great dealsometimes 2,000 miles in one week. at times they even sleep in their van instead of a hotel，just to save money.so now, what do you think? are pop stars so rich? and do they have such exciting lives?29. which of the following is the reason why many young people want to become pop stars? a. living exciting lives. b. becoming rich men. c. being loved by thousands of fans. d. all of the above. 30. the right statement of the following about most pop stars is _. a. they fail to reach the top b. they lead relaxed (放松的) lives c. they can travel all over the world d. they spend a lot of money on their clothes31. why is the groups manager well paid? a. because he runs this group. b. because he looks after them. c. because he is important to them. d. because he buys them clothes and instruments.32. how do pop groups spend the money they earn? a. they pay the manager 20% of their earnings or more. b. they often make trips. c. they have to pay for clothes，instruments and van. d. all of the above.d have you seen plants and animals that live under the sea? do you know how they live under the sea? all living things must fight to stay alive. they have to feed on something and at the same time avoid being eaten. therefore they have to solve this big problem of staying alive in their own way. the danger of being eaten in the sea is great. those plants and animals that do survive usually reproduce very fast and in great numbers. certain sea animals have defensive devices (装置) which help them to survive. the jellyfish have poisonous tentacles (触角) which are used for attack and defense. another method of survival which sea plants and animals use is disguise(伪装). they usually have the same color as their surroundings. in order to stay alive, animals need to have good senses. fishes have sharp eyes. almost all animals are sensitive to touch. fishes judge movements in the water by means of their lines. fishes and other sea animals can hear well and many of them can make different types of warning sounds.33. what is the greatest problem that the living things face? a. they have to eat other things. b. they have to fight not to be eaten. c. they have to live on in its own way. d. they have to live in the sea.34. whatdothejellyfishhavetoprotectthemselvesfrombeingattacked?. a. defensive devices b. poisonous tentacles. c. the same color as their surroundings d. sharp eyes35. what is the passage mainly about?a. how many kinds of living things under the sea.b. what are the organs of animals under the sea.c. how undersea animals survive in the water.d. how undersea animals reproduce in the water.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 i think of myself as the happiest person whenever i walk into a room and people notice my smile right away. here are six ways that can help you to be as happy as i am.1let it go.when someone criticizes you, or says something unkind, just forget it. _36_ even when you know the person means it, remember that you become stronger by accepting them for who they are and knowing your capabilities.2be kind and helpful.people who are mean and feel the need to put others down are insecure(不安全的) about themselves. but when you are kind to others, kindness returns to you. so never hesitate to go anywhere if you can be helpful.3_37_when you come up against a problem, whether a person or an event, consider what you will learn from it. i believe nietzsche who said，“what doesnt kill me makes me stronger.”4_38_sure, i wish i were taller, smarter, and looking better. but im not. as soon as i realized that i wasnt going to be the president of the usa., i figured out what i did want to do in my life: write.5keep in touch with your friends and family.your family, in most cases, loves you unconditionally. its important to keep in touch with them, whether its a weekly phone call or an annual visit. friends too help to inspire and support happy people. _39_6eat well._40_ if youre stuffing yourself with cheeseburgers and hot dogs every day, chances are that you are overweight and you lack energy and mental clarity(清晰). so you should eat enough fruit and vegetables, protein and carbohydrates(含碳水化合物的食物), which can provide you with nutrients and energy.a. never give up hope.b. you are what you eat.c. accept what cant be changed.d. think of your problems as challenges(挑战).e. worse things have happened in human history.f. take time out of your week to communicate（交流） with them.g. in modern times, we are too busy to have a balanced diet.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 when miss hughes entered the classroom, the children stopped playing and talking. in a body, they stood up and _41_ the teacher in a loud voice, “good morning！” miss hughes smiled and told the class to sit down. she _42_ at a glance that there seemed to be thirtyfive pupils in the class, _43_. they were all watching her with fixed eyes, _44_ no doubt to find what sort of person she was. “i _45_ you want to know my name，” she said. but before she could tell, a student _46_ out, “its miss hughes.” miss hughes laughed. “_47_ travels fast，” she said. “im _48_ it will take me longer to learn all your names.” miss hughes _49_ a list and began to call the pupils names in _50_. when she came to the last one, john, she _51_ that he had been absent for over a month. “whats the matter with john？” she asked, _52_ puzzled. “hes in hospital. he had his leg broken.” said a girl in the front _53_. “he slipped while skating，” _54_ a boy. “has anyone _55_ to see him？” miss hughes asked. no one _56_. it was _57_ to start the lesson. the pupils _58_ miss hughes to tell them a story. “very well，” she said. “but first of all id like you to write a letter to john. well _59_ the best ones to him and cheer him up in hospital. now ill tell you a story, _60_ you are good.”41. a. greetedb. congratulated c. signedd. called42. a. saidb. thought c. reportedd. found43. a.most of allb. at allc. more or lessd. above al44. a. thinkingb. waitingc. seeingd. getting45. a. expectb. supposec. considerd. wish46. a. calledb. laughedc. thoughtd. let47. a. itb. thatc. newsd. surprise48. a. gladb. afraidc. surprisedd. sorry49. a. showed upb. took out c. picked upd. searched for50. a. turnb. factc. cased. surprise51. a. watchedb. heardc. noticedd. knew52. a. gettingb. stayingc. smellingd. looking53. a. classb.room c. rowd. desk54. a. addedb. advisedc. criedd. corrected55. a. startedb. beenc. goned. wanted56. a. didb. hopedc. knewd. answered57. a. dutyb. unnecessaryc. importantd. time58. a. advisedb. persuadedc. beggedd. ordered59. a. chooseb. sendc. handd. leave60. a. ifb. whetherc.butd. and 第卷第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 this is a true story. it happened in amsterdam, holland 61 the early 1940s after the german nazis had 62 (rule) most of europe. the nazi party ruled germany from 1933 to 1945. one of their key 63 (policy) was 64 (kill) all the jews in europe. if any persons 65 (know) to be jews were found, they would be sent to concentration camp (集中营) farther east, mostly in poland.families were apart. for many days, they went without food, water or fresh air. 66 (get) out of this terrible fate (命运), some jewish families went into 67 (hide), often with the help 68 non-jewish friends. this diary was written during the time 69 anne and her family moved to escape from 70 (killed) by nazis.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 attention, please, everyone i have anything to tell you. we will pay a visit to the history museum this sunday. b