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长阳一中2017-2018学年度第一学期十二月考试高一英语试卷全卷满分:150分 考试用时:120分钟第一部分 听力:(共两节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节(共5小题) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.what does the woman advise the man to do? a. lift something light. b. go to see a doctor. c. have a good rest.2.when does the conversation take place? a. at 4:00. b. at 3:45. c. at 3:15.3.what is the probable relationship between the two speakers?a. teacher and student. b. mother and son. c. classmates.4.what can we know from the conversation?a. the man will buy the blue suit.b. the green suit is more expensive.c. the green suit is suitable for the man.5.what was the man doing when the dog came over?a. playing with his dog. b. making bread. c. cutting the grass.第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至8题。6.what does the woman think of the party last night?a. very boring. b. wonderful. c. just so-so.7.why was the man absent from the party?a. he forgot it. b. he was ill. c. he was poor.8.how many pills did the man take altogether?a. three. b. two. c. four.听下面一段对话,回答第9至11题。9.how many hours does the man work a week?a. 3 hours. b. 6 hours. c. 18 hours.10.why does the man take a part-time job?a. he is sure he can handle it.b. he needs money.c. he has nothing to do after school.11.what is the womans opinion?a. to tell the mans father about it.b. to discuss it with the mans father.c. to disagree with the man.听下面一段对话,回答第12至14题。12.what is the man most probably?a. an interviewer. b. a teacher. c. a reporter.13.what day is it today?a. monday. b. tuesday. c. wednesday.14.when will the two speakers meet again?a. at 9:00 thursday. b. at 7:30 thursday. c. at 7:30 wednesday.听下面一段对话,回答第15至17题。15.what do we know about united nations day?a. its the uns birthday.b. its celebrated on october 4.c. its everyones birthday.16.how do students celebrate united nations day?a. by planting un trees. b. by performing plays. c. by holding parties.17.which is one of the purposes in celebrating united nations day?a. to help people know more about others around the world.b. to tell us that protecting trees is very important.c. to let people learn more about childrens art.听下面一段对话,回答第18至20题。18.what do we know from the text?a. a star is often placed on top of the christmas tree.b. poor people couldnt buy christmas trees in 16th century.c. the history of christmas trees dates back to the 1600s.19.where do most christmas trees come from?a. they come from forests. b. they are grown on farms.c. they are bought in germany.20.what is the average time needed for a christmas tree to grow up?a. 16 years. b. 15 years. c.7 years.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。asan francisco fire engine tourssan francisco winery tourrunning: february 1st through april 30ththis delicious tour goes through the city on its way to treasure island where we will stop at the famous winery sf. here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the bestwine san francisco has to offer. (included in ticket price)departing from the cannery: tour times upon requestduration(时长): 2 hoursprice: $90back to the fifties tourrunning: august 16th through august 31stthis tour transports you back in time to one of san franciscos most fantastic periods, the 1950s! enjoy fun history as we take you through san francisco for a free taste of ice cream.departing from the cannery: 5:00 pm and 7:30 pmduration: 2 hoursprice: $90spooky halloween tourrunning: october 10th through october 31stjoin us for a ride through the historical presidio district. authentic fire gear(服装)is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrillingparts of san francisco.departing from the cannery: 6:30 pm and 8:30 pmduration: 1 hour and 30 minutesprice: available upon requestholiday lights tourrunning: december 6th through december 23rdthis attractive tour takes you to some of san franciscos most cheerful holiday scenes. authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit. departing from the cannery: 7:00 pm and 9:00 pmduration: 1 hour and 30 minutesadvance reservations required.21. which of the tours is available in march?a. holiday lights tour.b. san francisco winery tour.c. spooky halloween tour.d. back to the fifties tour.22. what are tourists required to do to go on holiday lights tour?a. take some drinks.b. set off early in the morning.c. wear warm clothes.d. make reservations in advance.23. where can you read this passage most probably?a. newspaper b. novel c. textbook d. travel bookbsince his students began using quizlet, english teacher tristan thorne has noticed an improvement in their ability to learn and use new words. quizlet is a learning app, a computer program you use on your mobile phone. it can help users build and test their knowledge of english words. quizlet has word sets for millions of subjects. and, it is quickly becoming a useful mobile tool for language learners. thorne teachers at columbia university in new york city. thanks to learning apps, jeff strack, another english teacher, has also noticed improvement in his students ability to remember information. he teaches at hostos community college, also in new york. he and thorne are part of a growing number of language educators adding mobile apps to their classes. strack and thorne seem to agree that the days when teachers would not permit the use of mobile phones are gone. when they use apps, language learners communicate more differently than in a traditional classroom. users act on or respond to something, instead of just listening to new information. thorne believes that apps can help learners become more active in learning. for example, each week, his students are required to add vocabulary words into quizlet for others to use. he says some apps also make it easy for students to know their language strengths and weaknesses. the biggest improvement strack has seen in his students is that they are much more active in whole-class or small-group discussions. “apps let all students take part in the activity, whether its a game, quiz or practice activity.” he says. many existing learning apps are designed for students of all ages and levels. some are designed for group activities. some support independent learning. still some are good for homework. thorne says he especially likes quizlet and three other apps: qr codes, socrative and evernote.24. what do strack and thorne do to improve their teaching? a. they design learning apps for their students. b. they dont allow their students to use apps after class c. they allow their students to use mobile apps to study d. they order their students not to use mobile phones in class25. according to the text, apps can help language learners _. a. take an active part in learning b. save much time and money c. remember their weaknesses d. improve personal designing skills26. what can we learn about the existing learning apps? a. they have three types in total b. they are too few to choose from c. they are only designed for homework d. they are designed for different uses27. what can be the best title for the text? a. great changes in science and technology b. the use of mobile phones will be gone c. ways to choose from different mobile apps d. better language learning with mobile appscas the world around them is changing, teenagers continue to need guidance and support from both parents. studies show that teens who have an active relationship with their fathers are less likely(可能的)to involve themselves in dangerous behaviors and more likely to succeed in school and develop higher self-worth, because their fathers go beyond social expectations to devote attention to them. peer(同龄人)pressure has always been a big part of the teens experience. even the best father cant completely protect their kids from the growing influence of their peer group. however, studies show that teenagers whose fathers focus on their lives are more likely to resist (抵抗)the more bad effects of peer pressure, taking drugs, for example. teens may not like to admit it, but they are watching their parents closely and often follow their example. an interesting finding explains just how important parents are, especially dad. swiss researchers discovered that if dad attends church, even though mom doesnt, 44 percent of the kids are still more likely to keep going to church as adults. but if mom goes regularly and dad never shows up, only 2 percent of the kids continue to attend. teenagers face a lot of difficult choices, especially in their later teens. fathers dont get to make those choices for them, but they can be influenced. for example, teenagers can learn a lot from their parents concern on what to do when they finish high school. should they go directly to college and, if so, where? should they consider going to trade schools, joining the army or looking for a job? a fathers guidance brings a long-term perspective that teens often lack to these important decisions.28. teenagers without fathers focus are more likely to _. a. have higher self-worth b. experience some dangerous things c. become the best students in school d. resist all bad effects of peer pressure29. what does the third paragraph tell us? a. more teenagers pay no attention to their parents b. teenagers often treat their fathers as role models c. teenagers never attend church with their mothers d. fewer teenagers like to attend church with their fathers30. which can replace the underlined word perspective in the last paragraph? a. point of view b. job c. school d. lots of concern31. what can we learn from the text? a. fathers should make choices for teenagers directly b. teenagers care less about what their parents do c. mothers have no effect on their childrens life d. teenagers are greatly influenced by their fathersdwe know that cigarette smoking kills. so, producers made electronic cigarettes as a safer smoking choice - safer than tobacco. although e-cigarettes contain the drug nicotine like cigarettes, they do not use tobacco and you do not light them.they are powered by battery(电池). however, if e-cigarettes are so safe, why has the united states center for disease control (cdc) seen an increase in telephone calls about e-cigarette poisonings? the answer is children. most of the calls are from people worried about children who have played with the devices, in the period of one month this year, the center said 215 people called the center with e-cigarette concerns. more than half of these calls were for children aged five and younger. the devices had made them sick tim mcafee is director of the centers office on smoking and health. he says the problem is regulation, meaning the u.s. federal government does not control e-cigarettes even though they contain liquid nicotine. mr.mcafee adds that liquid nicotine is a well-known danger. mr. mcafee explains that nicotine poisoning happens when it gets into the skin, gets into the eyes or is swallowed. it can cause stomach pain or a sense of unbalance. and too much nicotine can kill. tim mcafee says e-cigarettes do not create the level of risk to people that tobacco products do. he notes that almost 500,000 americans die each year from cigarettes. so, cigarettes are the winner in that contest. e-cigarettes do not contain hundreds of harmful chemicals that are found in real cigarettes. so, the u.s. surgeon general boris d.lushniak has suggested that e-cigarettes may be a useful tool for adults trying to end their tobacco use. but mcafee worries that teenagers may think electronic cigarettes are harmless. they could become addicted to the nicotine and then start smoking real cigarettes. in other words, he fears that for young people fake e-cigarettes could be a gateway to the real thing.32. what do the producers think of e-cigarettes?a. dangerous b. expensive c. safer d. cheaper33. why did the cdc receive so many calls about e-cigarettes?a. parents feared that their children might get poisoned,b. parents found the device useless in quitting smokingc. children swallowed the liquid nicotine from the deviced. children might get addicted to playing with the device34. it can be inferred from the passage that a. the cdc wants to develop a better type of e-cigarettesb. the government is in favor of the use of e-cigarettesc. surgeon general boris d. lushniak is a heavy smokerd. smokers most probably cant quit smoking using e-cigarettes35. what is tim mcafees opinion about smoking?a. adults should use harmless e-cigarettes.b. smoking e-cigarettes can make a person sick.c. he claims that regulations should be made to ban smoking.d. he is concerned about the teens using e-cigarettes.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。what is the difference between happy people and unhappy people? 36 read the following list of things that happy people do differently from unhappy people and you will know. well, i can tell you for sure that those people who are really happy, fear less and love a lot more. they see each moment, each challenge, each person as an opportunity to discover more about themselves and the world around them. 37 happy people understand that you cant really change a situation by resisting(反抗)it. but they can feel better by understanding that there might be a reason for its existence(存在). 38 but rather, they ask themselves questions like: what can i learn from this? how can i make this better? they always seem to be pleasant and hopeful no matter what happens to them. they do the things they do because of the meaning it brings into their lives and because they get a sense of purpose by doing so. 39 _they care more about living a life full of meaning rather than, what in our modern society we would call, living a successful life. the fact here is that most of the time they get both, success and meaning, just because they choose to focus on doing the things they love the most. _ 40 _ they make sure that their actions bring meaning and happiness in the lives of many. they look for ways to give and to share the best of themselves with the world and to make other people happy.a. they have an ideal living and a balanced life.b. what are the things that these people do differently?c. they are kind to themselves and others and they understand the power of love. d. the things happy people do are not for themselves, but for the good of others.e. they are ready to accept whatever lies in front of them.f. they understand that doing what you love is the most important for living a full life.g. when something unpleasant happens to them, they dont try to fight it, knowing that this will make the situation even worse.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。in the doorway of my home, i looked closely at my 23-year-old son, daniel. in a few hours he would be flying to france to 41 a different life. it was a transitional(过渡的) time in daniels life. i wanted to 42 him some words of significance. but nothing came from my lips, and this was not the 43 time i had let such moments pass. when daniel was five, i took him to the bus stop on his first day of kindergarten. he asked, “what is it going to be like, dad? can i do it?” then he walked 44 the steps of the bus and disappeared inside. the bus drove away and i said nothing. a decade later, a similar 45 played itself out. i drove him to college. as i started to leave, i tried to think of something to say to give him 46 and confidence as he started this new stage of life. again, words 47 me.now, as i stood before him, i thought of those 48 opportunities. how many times have i let such moments 49 ? i dont find a quiet moment to tell him what they have 50 to me. or what he might 51 to face in the years ahead. maybe i thought it was not necessary to say anything.what does it matter in the course of a lifetime if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him? 52 as i stood before daniel, i knew that it did matter. my father and i loved each other. yet, i always 53 never hearing him put his 54 into words. now i could feel my palms sweat and my throat tighten. why is it so 55 to tell a son something from the heart?my mouth turned dry, and i knew i would be able to get out only a few words clearly. “daniel,” i said, “if i could have picked, i would have picked you.” thats all i could say. he hugged me. for a mom

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