湖南省华容县高考英语一轮复习 阅读理解巩固选练2.doc

湖南华容县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解巩固选练阅读理解。3d cinema has been around since the early 20th century, but hollywood brought the technology back in 2007. many thought it was just a trick to make more money. but then came avatar, the first mustsee movie in 3d.but since avatar, 3d cinema has struggled. in_2010,_several_3d_movies_bombed_at_the_box_office. and by late 2010, some people said the technology was dead. of course, that wasnt the first time hollywood had struggled with new technology. although sound was added to movies in the late 1920s, it took audiences time to get used to the new technology. but in the end, sound and colour became the standard. james cameron, director of avatar, thinks were going through the same process with 3d.some say cinemas are charging too much for 3d movies. in the us, seeing a 3d movie can cost up to $7.5 more than seeing it in 2d.also, a recent study at california state university finds audiences dont actually enjoy movies in 3d any more than in 2d.walter murch, a famous movie editor, wrote in 2011 that human beings have no ability to process 3d images. watching a 3d movie confuses our brain and this is why some people get headaches.but james cameron disagrees. in fact, he recently predicted that in five years all movies will be in 3d.and there are signs that 3d is fighting back. more 3d movies were put on the market in 2012 than ever before. the lion king 3d recently made over us $150 million at the box office, and camerons titanic 3d made even more.who knows what the future holds for 3d? steven spielberg recently said, “im hoping 3d gets to a point where people notice it. because then it just becomes another tool and helps tell a story.”1the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 probably means that in 2010, 3d movies_awere not successful bbecame popularcdeveloped quickly dwere of poor quality2the example of sound and colour is used mainly to show that_ahollywood tends to absorb what is newb3d technology takes time to be acceptedchollywood struggles with new technologydhigh technology helps to make better movies3in walter murchs opinion, 3d movies_abring moviemakers great profits bare more expensive than 2d moviescdo great harm to peoples health dare unsuitable for people to watch4what can we learn from the text?aavatar was the first 3d movie.b3d cinema has existed for years.ctitanic 3d has made the most money.d2012 witnessed the coming of 3ds time.【要点综述】自从阿凡达采用3d影像技术获得巨大成功之后，全世界范围内掀起了一股波涛汹涌的3d热潮。本文就3d时代是否到来展开了讨论。1a推理判断题。由本段中关键词struggled、dead和bombed可判断该句意为“票房失利”。故选a项。2b推理判断题。根据第二段的“that wasnt the first time hollywood had struggled with new technology.”可知，作者用有声电影和彩色电影如何发展成为行业标准的例子来说明3d电影技术目前遭遇的尴尬境遇，指出其要被大众接受还需要时间。故选b项。3d细节理解题。根据第三段“that human beings have no ability to process 3d images. watching a 3d movie confuses our brain and this is why some people get headaches.”可以判断出，在walter murch看来，3d影像画面不适合人们观看。故选d项。4b推理判断题。3d技术自从20世纪初出现以来，一直处于尴尬的境地。多年来，人们一直讨论3d电影技术的发展前景。文章首句是解题关键。故选b项。2016高考训练题。阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。thisbeautifulbeachhousewasbuiltinanaturalenvironmentinsideaprivategatedcommunitynamedlagunavista.itisoverlookingtheshiningwatersofthepacificocean.here,costaafricasrichnaturalbeautyisalwaysatyourdoorstep.only25minutesdrivefromtheairport.itoffers3differentlevelswhichcanberentedseparatelyorinitstotality.eachlevelisdesignedtoofferyoucomfort,privacyandsecurity.poolairconditioninghotwaterprivatebalconiesallfurnishedpleasevisitourwebsiteandfeelfreetocontactusformoreinformation. welcometooursmallcottagestudiocomplexweareasmallcottagestudiocomplex,whichisverypopularduetoourlocation-fourblockstothebeach,threeblockstostatestreetandtwoblockstothefarmersmarket.anditisfurnishedwiththebasisandisequippedwithafullkitchen.manyofthestudiosgetwirelessinternetasareward.inthesummer,youcanvisitourcottagestudiosasanaffordablealternativetoahotel.ifyouareinterested,callusat547-193-1534. feelcomfortableinourapartmenthomesmoonislandisabrandnewfurnishedapartmentbuilding,closetothesueriverandpearpark.2minuteswalktothecitycentre.houseforrenthereprovidesperfectfacilitieslikeoutdoorswimmingpool,gymnasium,childrenplayground,etc.ithasa42flatlcdtv,air-conditioner,refrigerator,kitchenfittings,24-hourhotwatersupply,24-hoursecurityguard,etc.thetransportationisveryconvenient.2br:6500rmb3br:7800rmb1.accordingtothetext,whatiscommontothethreeplaceisthat_. a.thecitycenteriswithinwalkingdistance b.thepriceisbothreasonableandaffordable c.thegymnasiumisavailableforalltheguests d.thebasicfacilitiesinthemarewellprovided2.whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceprobablymean? a.youshallgetmoneyifyousurftheinternet b.youhavetogoontheinternetintheworkshops c.youcanusetheinternetfreeinmanyoftherooms d.youhavetopaysomemoneytogoontheinternet3.accordingtothetext,ifyouretiredofhotelsinthesummer,youcan_. achooseacottageroomforachange bbuildanapartmentinmoonisland cbuyafurnishedhouseincostarica dshareastudioclosetothecitycenter参考答案13、dca 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。 【2013界广东省增城市调研试题】 if youre someone who is eager to do something beyond the ordinary, you must have figured out by now that there will always be those who are jealous or resentful(怨恨) of your success. it doesnt matter that youve worked long and hard to get where you are, nor that youve made great sacrifices in achieving your goals. the haters will always find a reason to speak ill of you and even condemn you. theyre spiteful (恨的) people who envy you the pride you have in yourself and the recognition youre receiving from others. they cant stand it that youre happy, fulfilled and achieving your goals. these hateful individuals are unwilling to do the work that youve done. they hate your success but are too lazy to invest real time or energy in achieving their own goals. the thing you need to know about these haters is that the only reason they behave this way is that you have something they want, but they arent willing to work for it. the haters are convinced that youve been lucky or that youve had some unfair advantage, but the truth is that your success is born of your untiring efforts, and its these efforts that have brought about your luck. the best way to deal with haters is what i call the one-two punch. first, dont let them hurt you. be happy about your success and proud of your accomplishments. company with those who approve you, recognize you and support you, and never doubt that you deserve all the success. the haters are angry, jealous people. what they think or say is meaningless. next, the more the haters annoy you, the more you should be motivated to succeed. they want to ruin you, but your response should be to work that much harder in order to increase your level of success. when your reaction to their bad behavior has inspired you to achieve further success, youve transformed the haters negativity (消极) into fuel for your creative fires. not only can they not hurt you but theyve inspired you onto even greater heights by chance.41. why will the haters always find a reason to speak ill of you? a. they care more about you.b. you always work too hard.c. you are lazy but proud.d. they envy you the success. 【答案】d【解析】细节理解题。题目在第二段命题，答案在第三四段出现，d选项为直接的因果关系。他们嫉妒你的成功，故选d。42. in haters opinion, one reason why they dont hate is that_.a. you achieve your goalsb. they cant bear your delightc. they deserve what you own d. you make unlimited efforts 【答案】c【解析】细节理解题。c选项与第五段that you have something they want but they arent willing to work for it相符，不是他们所恨的。故选c。43. according to the passage, one of the best ways to deal with haters is _.a. to get rid of themb. to work even harderc. to share the happinessd. to motivate them 【答案】b【解析】细节理解题。根据they want to ruin you, but your response should be to work that much harder in order to increase your level of success.处理恨最好的方式是更加努力地工作，故选b。44. what s the authors attitude to the haters?a. supportive. b. sympathetic.c. angry. d. critical. 【答案】d【解析】态度推理题。从全文作者的语气和最后一段可推出，d选项正确。critical批评的。故选d。45. what is the main purpose of the last paragraph?a. to encourage those who are envied. b. to present an active opinion.c. to teach haters a lesson.d. to give information about success. 【答案】a【解析】主旨大意题。从最后一段的关键词“inspired”可推断a正确。这从该段开头句和后一句的大意：你对待敌意的方式会激励你取得更大的成就，这些欺负你的人再也伤不了你，反而会鞭策你更上一层楼。故选a。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项。【2013界广东省深圳市高三上期末考试】-athere was once a fairy who was learning how to be a fairy godmother. she was the kindest and cleverest of all fairies. however, she was also a very ugly fairy. and no matter how friendly she was to others, it seemed that everyone always believed that the most important thing about a fairy was her beauty. in the fairy country, she was always laughed at. every time she flew off to help a child or anyone else in trouble, before she could say a word they were already shouting: “ugly! get out of here!”although she was little, her magic was very powerful because she studied very hard in the fairy school. and more than once she had considered using her magic to make herself beautiful. but then she remembered what her mother had always told her: “my dear, you are what you are, so just be yourself. remember, you are this way for a very special reason.”then, one day, the witches of the neighboring land invaded the country, putting all the fairies in prison. the ugly fairy was helped by her ugly face, since the witches believed all fairies were beautiful. so no witches thought she was a fairy. that way she was able to follow the witches back to their home. once there she used her magic to prepare a big party for everyone. the witches got really excited. they sang and drank. while the party was in full swing, the fairy hurried off and set free all the fairies. then they worked together and succeeded in locking the witches inside the mountain for the next hundred years and more, everyone remembered the great bravery and intelligence of the fairy. from that day on, no one in that land ever saw ugliness as a bad thing, and whenever someone ugly was born, people were filled with joy, knowing that for that new person great things waited ahead.26. in most fairies opinion, it was the most important to _.a. learn the most powerful magicb. become a good fairy godmotherc. be a beautiful and attractive fairyd. help more people get out of trouble【答案】c【解析】细节理解题。由“it seemed that everyone always believed that the most important thing about a fairy was her beauty.”可知选c。27. the little fairy would have had no chance to save her country if _.a. her magic had been poor b. she had been very beautifulc. her mother hadnt helped herd. she hadnt learned magic【答案】b【解析】细节理解题。由“so no witches thought she was a fairy. that way she was able to follow the witches back to their home.”可知因为她的丑陋，没有女巫认为她是仙女，所以没有抓她，以至于她后来有机会拯救她的王国。故选b。28. which sentence has the closest meaning to the underlined sentence in the third paragraph?a. the witches were high on their big swings.b. the witches wanted to set free the fairies.c. the witches ended the party with a song.d. the party reached its highest level of activity.【答案】d【解析】词意猜测题。由“the fairy hurried off and set free all the fairies.”可看出晚会达到了高潮。故选d。29. the lesson the ugly fairy learned from her mother was that _.a. fairies beauty depended on kindness and intelligenceb. her magic couldnt change herself into a beautiful onec. being an ugly fairy could lead to a really serious resultd. one shouldnt change only according to others opinion【答案】d【解析】细节理解题。从她妈妈说的话“my dear, you are what you are, so just be yourself. remember, you are this way for a very special reason.”可推断出选d。30. the third paragraph mainly tells us _.a. how the ugly fairy saved her country and changed others opinionb. which way the fairy chose to escape and left the fairy countryc. when and where the witches won the fight against the fairiesd. why the ugly witches wanted to live in the fairy country【答案】a【解析】细节理解题。由“the fairy hurried off and set free all the fairies.”和“from that day on, no one in that land ever saw ugliness as a bad thing,”可看出这段主要讲这位丑陋的仙女是如何拯救她的王国，以及从那以后其他人观点的改变。故选a。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。【2013界广东省深圳市高三上期末考试】when buying from a dealer, the law says that a car must be:as described:this includes the history of the car as well as its specificationfor example, if the dealer described the car as previously having “one careful lady owner”, it shouldnt turn out to have had several previous “boy racer” owners.of satisfactory quality: it must meet the standard that a reasonable person would regard as acceptable and be free from any quality problemalso, bear in mind that a second-hand car will have a slightly different definition of what is considered “satisfactory”, because theres certainly an element of wear and tearfit for the purpose:it must be reasonable fit for any normal purpose and this includes any purpose that you specify to the sellerif any of the above is violated, then in theory, you may have the right to reject the vehicle and get your money back if youre reasonably quick. alternatively, the dealer might offer to replace or repair the car; reduce the price of offering a partial refund (退款). once youve informed the dealer that you wish to reject the car, you must stop using the vehicle.if the rejection is not accepted, then its up to you to prove your case. youll need to pay for an independent assessment of the car and sue for damages. if you do choose a repair, insist the dealer provide you with a hire car or pay any reasonable traveling expenses thus produced while your new car is in the garage.if the car is new, its likely that the claim will be too high to be fought. using the small claims procedure to you may have to pay for legal representation. all this can be pretty daunting and expensive. you need to weigh up the pros and cons before rejecting a car. would a repair do just as well? selecting a dealer who offers a clear exchange policy may help.31. after the above writing, you will be better at _.a. choosing a carb. dealing with car sellersc. making