湖南省浏阳市高一英语下学期第一次阶段性测试试题(1).doc

2017年上学期高一第一次阶段性测试英语试卷分值：150分 时量：120分钟第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. where does the conversation probably take place?a. in a library. b. in the classroom. c. in a bookstore.2. how much is one pair of running shoes?a. $17.50. b. $ 19.95. c. $35.00.3. what are the two speakers doing?a. walking down a hill. b. doing shopping. c. climbing stairs.4. whom did george have to take to the hospital?a. his daughter. b. his father. c. his wife.5. what the probable relationship between the two speakers?a. neighbors. b. friends. c. strangers.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料， 回答6、7题。6. what does david usually do after school before going home?a. do his homework. b. do some sports. c. clean the classroom.7. what can we learn about davids father?a. he is on business. b. he is in hospital. c. he likes playing football.听第7段材料， 回答8、9题。8. what day is it today?a. friday. b. saturday. c. sunday.9. what will the man try to do?a. attend the party for john. b. go to london with john. c. get a similar job in london.听第8段材料， 回答10至12题。10. where are the speakers? a. in china. b. in england. c. in america.11. what food will the speakers have for dinner? a. spanish food. b. chinese food. c. english food.12. how many people will have dinner with the speakers? a. three. b. four. c. five.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. what kind of book is the man reading? a. science. b. history. c. geography.14. when does the conversation take place? a. on wednesday. b. on friday. c. on saturday.15. where does the woman come from? a. america. b. italy. c. canada.16. what is johns plan for the future? a. to open a shoe shop. b. to tour the world. c. to continue his study.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. what caused the fire to spread to the city? a. hot weather. b. strong winds. c. the huge area of forest.18. how was mary rescued? a. by boat. b. by ship. c. by helicopter.19. when did the whale swim into the bay? a. on friday morning. b. on friday afternoon. c. on friday night.20. who helped the whale return to the sea? a. some divers. b. some tourists. c. the coast guard.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。hot dancethis high-energy dance is back in china. the show, which first attracted beijing audiences in 2006, puts ballroom dancing and rock n roll together.7:30 pm, jan 24-29theater of beijing exhibition hall, 135 xizhimenwai street, haidian district tel: 4006103721a guqin performancezeng chengwei, a leader at the sichuan school of guqin, will team up with young guqin player zeng he for a show. the father-and-son team will perform their most famous works, including flowing river and admiring the orchid.7:30 pm, jan 14-17forbidden city concert hall, west of tiananmen square, xicheng district tel: 65598285 blind poets concertthe blind poet and folk singer zhou yunpeng will hold a concert in beijing. he will perform the blind mans cinema and silent breaths like puzzle. losing his sight at age 9, zhou, now 45, became popular after releasing his first album, the silent breath, in beijing in 2002. the chinese rock band sound fragment will be the guest performers.7:30 pm, jan 27-30century theater, 40 liangmaqiao road, chaoyang district tel: 84004774ballet: the nightingale and the rosethe nightingale and the rose will be performed at the 7th anniversary of beijing contemporary dance theatre. the show wants people to think more about love and sense of worth in modern society through their performance.7:30 pm, jan 14-15tianqiao theater，no. 30, beiweilu street, xicheng districttel: 83156338/3921. if you want to get more information about the blind poets concert, you can call _. a. 83156339b. 84004774c. 65598285d. 400610372122. guqin performance will be held in _. a. century theaterb. tianqiao theater c. theater of beijing exhibition halld. forbidden city concert hall 23. if you are only free on the evening of jan 26th, you can go to _. a. hot danceb. guqin performance c. blind poets concertd. ballet:the nightingale and the rosebmany people have influence on my life, based on their personal characteristics, achievements, and values. i have been lucky to have had a great many teachers and professors who i respect for their patience and intelligence. there are artists who have encouraged me by their talents and creativity. i value many political leaders, who have inspired me by their contributions to society, and their ability to change our futures. but of all the people i have known in my life, the person i admire most is my father.as the youngest girl in my family, i always considered myself to be “daddys little girl”. while i grew up, it always made me sad to see so many of my friends and neighbors without a father or father-like figure around. this helped me appreciate how my father always takes an interest in his childrens lives. in every aspect of my life, my father continuously pushes me to excel, so i could finish my work excellently among my people. whenever i feel like giving up, or have a question or a concern, i know i can always turn to him for advice. from him i have also learned that sometimes you have to put others needs ahead of your own, but dont make yourself made use of by others. his strength seems to be unbreakable during hard times, and he is extremely determined to do anything he sets his mind on, no matter how small it is. i highly respect him for how he stands up for what he believes in, and will never back down. i have always admired his open mind, sympathy for people, and sense of understanding. he is a very strict man, but in our daily life, he has a great sense of humor, and always knows how to put a smile on the faces of his wife, his children and his friends.living in his love and instruction, i am very proud of my father. he also professes how proud he is of his children, and is still there to support us in whatever we are doing in.24which of the following could not be used to describe the authors father?a. caring and humorous.b. knowledgeable and sociable.c. sympathetic and open-minded.d. energetic and helpful.25which of the following can best explain the underlined word “excel”?a. be cleverer than others. b. show off.c. do better than others. d. keep healthy26according to the underlined sentence, the father was telling the author to _.a. think about others and help them, but not to be used in a bad wayb. try to take advantage of those who were friendly to herc. think about others and help them, so that she could make them serve herd. try to be good to those who were worth making friends with27what can we infer about the author?a. she appreciated her father because he could solve all the problems.b. she considered her father strict and had no smile to her.c. she was outstanding because her father forced her to do so.d. she felt pity for those children without the father.c there is no doubt that the united states has entered a brand new age, because donald trump, the countrys 45th president, is very different from any president before him.unlike hillary clinton, his opponent, and most former us presidents, who entered the election after years of being politicians, trump, 70, was a new york real estate businessman.and he was not a presidential candidate who worked hard to keep a perfect public image of a man who was always caring, fair and wise. instead, trump is famous for being bad-tempered, arrogant and hateful toward those who disagree with him. he also hates immigrants, both from latin america and the middle east, for many problems in the us. this has caused a dangerous division in the countrya country made up of many various races. but to his supporters, the fact that trump is not a typical politician is actually one of his advantages. his habit of never hiding his opinions is also considered by many to be a sign that he is not a hypocrite like many politicians are. “we have seen our country take a downturn in the eyes of the world. we need to go in a different direction,” binyomin weisswasser, 39, a man from chicago, told the chicago tribune. “trumps not a politician. i like that he is not always politically correct and speaks his mind. it gives me the feeling that what you see is what you get. you may not like it, but you know what it is.” but interestingly, many who elected trump actually followed the “lesser of two evils” principleone that people use when faced with picking from two unpleasant optionssimply because they didnt think clinton was a better choice. “hes the candidate i disagree less with,” jack stucky, 20, a student at norwestern university, told the chicago tribune. “i dont think id say donald trump is going to be the best president ever, but i did think hed be better than hillary clinton.” its true that the us is entering a new age. its just not clear yet what kind of age its going to be.28. whats the difference between trump and any president before him? a. he was a businessman before the presidential election.b. he didnt try to keep a perfect public image.c. he gained popularity by his bad reputation.d. he is not always politically correct and speaks his mind.29. the underlined words “a hypocrite” is closely related in meaning to _.a. a dishonest person b. a caring person c. a shy person d. a selfish person30.according to the passage, many americans elected trump because _.a. they considered trump as the best president everb. they expected trump to lead the us out of its downtownc. they were convinced that trump was a successful estate business mand. they thought that trump was more caring than hillary clinton31. whats the main idea of the passage? a. it reports on peoples different views on trumps victory in the election. b. it explores the advantages trump has over hillary in the election. c. it predicts what changes trump will bring to the us. d. it analyzes the reasons for trumps victory in the election.dhave you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on wechat without looking at what was going on around them. as the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new namephubbers（低头族）. recently, a cartoon created by students from china central academy of fine arts put this group of people under the spotlight. in the short film, phubbers with various social identities(身份) bury themselves in their phones. a doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. a chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world. although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real. your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” guangming daily quoted doctors as saying. “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report. but thats not all. being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. at reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, qilu evening news reported. it can also cost you your life. there have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.32for what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in paragragh2?a. to inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.b. to advertise the cartoon made by students.c. to indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.d. to warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.33which of the following is not a risk a phubber may have?a. his social skills could be affected.b. his neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.c. he will cause the destruction of the world.d. he might get separated from his friends and family.34which of the following may be the authors attitude towards phubbing?a. supportive. b. opposed. c. optimistic. d. objective.35what may the passage talk about next?a. advice on how to use a cell phone. b. people addicted to phubbing.c. measures to reduce the risks of phubbing. d. consequences of phubbing.第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。how to test bestits back to school, which means its back to tests, which might also means its back to being majorly stressed out. 36 here are some simple ways to prepare thoroughly for tests. schedule study time. trying to do all studying the night before a test makes it impossible to master all the materials. 37 instead, prepare for a test by scheduling study time each day for several days before. use your time wisely. 38 also, make sure you have all the supplies（用具）you need to study so you dont lose focus. while studying, be sure to make regular short breaks. get a snack, take a bathroom break or play a quick computer game when it feels as if your brain is about to explode. 39 studying with a parent or friends can help you understand the material better and to learn from one another. have every person or pair take a part of the material, and come up with questions to quiz the group. keep the group small. have everyone take turns as the group leader, who will assign the material, and make sure that conversation stays on what is being studied.dont forget last-minute preparation. have your sharpened pencils and other things in your bag ready the night before the test. its important to get a good nights sleep and then eat a healthy breakfast the next morning. 40 also, studying all the way up until test time can only create more anxiety. stop studying an hour beforehand.a. form a study group.b. stay cool before the test.c. it doesnt have to be this way.d. this will help you store important information.e. this way, both your mind and body are fully prepared. f. before studying, clear your desk so you can concentrate. g. it will also make you tired and stressed on the day of the test.第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（a，b，c和d）中，选出最佳选项。an eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. all she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money left. when she heard her daddy say to her 41 mother with whispered desperation(绝望), “42 amiracle(奇迹)can save him now”, the little girl went to her bedroom and took out her piggy bank. she 43 all the change out on the floor and counted it carefully. then she 44 her way six blocks(街区)to the local drugstore.“and what do you want?” asked the chemist.“its 45 my little brother,”the girl answered back. “hes really, really sick and i want to buy a 46 . his name is andrew and he has something 47 growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him.”“we dont 48 miracles here, child. im sorry,” the chemist said, smiling 49 at the little girl.in the shop was a 50 customer. he bent down and asked the little girl, “what kind of miracle does your brother 51 ?”“i dont know,” she replied. “hes really sick and mommy says he needs 52 . but my daddy cant pay for it, so i have brought my 53 .”“how much do you have?” asked the man.“one dollar and eleven cents, 54 i can try and get some more,”she answered quietly.“well, what a coincidence (巧合),” smiled the man. “a dollar and eleven cents the 55 price of a miracle for yo