湖南省衡阳县高一英语下学期期中试题.doc

2016-2017年下学期期中考试英语测试第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标准试题卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。例：how much is the shirt?a. 19.15. b. 9.18. c. 9.15. 听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。1. what are the speakers talking about? a. weather. b. sports. c. health.听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。2. how is toby going to travel to zhangjiajie? a. by plane. b. by bike. c. by train.听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。3. where is the woman going? a. the gym. b. the car park. c. the swimming pool.听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。4. what does michael need most? a. food. b. water. c. fruit.听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。5. who makes mrs. zhang sad? a. her husband. b. her daughter. c. her son.第二节 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. how old is the girl? a. 5. b. 6. c. 7.7. why doesnt the girl want a younger brother? a. boys are often rude. b. boys are usually dirty. c. boys are always noisy.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第10三个小题。8. where are the speakers? a. in a zoo. b. at a cinema. c. in an art room.9. what does the sign say about elephants? a. they have good sight. b. they can see some colors.c. they move slowly.10. how many kinds of animals are talked about? a. 4. b. 3. c. 2.听下面一段对话，回答第11和第13三个小题。11. who was missing? a. jack. b. sophia. c. kelly.12. from where did the woman get the news? a. tv. b. the internet. c. the local newspaper.13. whats the relationship between the speakers? a. classmates. b. husband and wife. c. teacher and student.听下面一段对话，回答第14和第16三个小题。14. how long has the girl been in the school? a. 20 days. b. 30 days. c. 40 days.15. what do the students in the usa often do in class? a. listen silently. b. have discussions. c. read aloud.16. what do we know about the boy? a. he is the girls brother. b. he comes from the united states. c. he writes for the school newspaper.听下面一段对话，回答第17和第20四个小题。17. what does best clothing shop sell? a. lovely and cheap clothing. b. expensive but attractive clothing. c. clothes of the traditional style.18. where has best clothing shop opened new branches? a. in the downtown area. b. in the old town area. c. in the low area.19. how is the shopping environment? a. unfriendly. b. enjoyable. c. terrible.20. what will you receive as a luck shopper this saturday? a. a discount card. b. a new shirt. c. a wonderful gift.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 a. lily went to london with her parents for a two-week vacation. she sent postcards to her friends. dear wang lin, this is a beautiful city and i like it very much. you can see parks here and there. the river thames runs in the middle of the city. my mother and i have been busy shopping. restaurants can offer you all types of food. ive got lots of photos to show you when i get back. love lilydear lei fang, london is a busy city and so many people are living here. there are always a lot of things to do. however, the subway can take you to travel all over the city. today we went to visit buckingham palace(白金汉宫) and the tower of bridge. i will be very tired when i get home.see you soon.love lilydear tan xiao, im having a great vacation. this is an amazing city. there are lots of interesting old buildings and famous museums to visit. the people here are friendly and helpful when we get lost. the only thing that i dont like is the weather. it rains every day and its still cold. wish you were here!love lily21. the postcards you read were all sent by . a. tan xiaob. lei fangc. wang lind. lily22. which of the following places has lily not visited yet? a. the river thames.b. the tower of bridge. c. buckingham palace. d. oxford university.23. what does lily think of the people in london? a. friendly and helpful.b. beautiful and interesting. c. amazing and famous.d. busy and tiring.24. what lily doesnt like about london is its . a. weatherb. foodc. subwayd. photosb.as time goes on, people have come to realize the importance of protecting the environment. but they cant deal with everything by themselves. take small steps, and you can make a difference. think green. think about the environment as you live your life. if you turn off lights and tvs when leaving the room, youll save energy. if you take shorter showers, you will save water. shop green. shopping is fun, but buying things you dont need is wasteful and even bad for the earth. before you buy something, ask yourself how much you will use it, whenever possible, buy things locally made instead of those shipped from far away. dress green. what really matters is not the color. its how the clothes were made. so look for products made from environmentally friendly materials. study green. whats better than learning about the environment? save it while you learn. it can be sa simple as using both sides of a piece of paper before you recycle it.25. what does the writer want us to do? a. know some facts.b. deal with everything at once. c. protect the environment.d. make no difference.26. how many steps can we take according to the text? a. threeb. fourc. fived. six27. which of the following is the writers idea? a. take a shower as long as possible. b. wear clothes who color is green. c. buy things that are locally made. d. use only one side of a piece of paper.28. the text is mostly probably written for . a. childrenb. womanc. mend. all peoplec.the most enjoyable way to discover liverpool is by boat. the first thing to do is to take a ferry across the river mersey. its the best way to find out about this citys long and interesting history. the liverpool ferry，which is the oldest ferry service in europe，started more than 800 years ago. in the 18th century liverpool became an important city for international business across the atlantic ocean. ships sailed from liverpool to the united states and africa. the place to learn more about liverpools importance is the maritime museum.but theres more to see and do in liverpoo1. at the walker art gallery you can see the best art in the north of england. if you like modern art, the place to visit is the tate gallery. but above all, its the friendly and welcoming people of liverpool who make this a city you should visit when you come to great britain.29. this passage is mainly for _. a. people who live in liverpool b. students who want to study in uk c. foreigners who want to visit great britain d. people who are interested in history30. liverpool first became famous for _. a. its importance in international business b. a group of pop singers c. a beautiful river called river mersey d. a big museum in the town31. for people who are interested in modern art, the place they want to visit most would be _. a. the maritime museum b. the tate gallery c. the beatles story d. the walker art gallery32. which of the following would be the best title for this passage? a. a good place to visit in uk b. the history of liverpool c. the most famous city of the world d. the most friendly people in uk第二节(共3小题，每小题2分，满分6分)下面文章中有3处(第3335题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(a、b、c和d)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。do you sleep well? if your answer is no, the following might help you.set a certain bedtime and rising timea certain bedtime and rising time can help you build up your body clocks. set a bedtime which is good and natural for you. dont change your bedtime and rising time on weekends. 33. its a bad habit for you to use your bedroom as a place to eat, watch tv, read, talk on the phone, or discuss important matters with your family members. break that habit to get better sleep. 34 . your body usually lets you sleep only the number of hours it needs. you should decide how many hours you must sleep in order not to experience daytime sleepiness. 35. a twentyminute warm shower at a temperature of about 4550 not only is a great relax at days end, but also raises your body temperature by several degrees. the coming drop in temperature of your body will naturally make you feel sleepy.a. keep the bedroom for sleeping onlyb. dont eat anything before going to bedc. take a warm shower before your bedtimed. dont go to bed too early第三部分 知识运用（共三节，满分25分）第一节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后就从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 i am ann, a student from canada. i was so 36 to be picked to represent canada on this trip to visit pompeii and loulan, both of 37 became lost civilizations about 2,000 years ago. on the morning of 16th july, we went to a lecture about pompeii. 38 in the 8th century bc, the city was taken over by the romans and then became a rich city. 39 , it was destroyed by a volcano, together with all the people in the city. the next day, i was amazed to see the ancient roman city of pompeii 40 it was 2,000 years ago. when i walked around the city, i saw streets, stepping stones, several houses with wall paintings, and 41 the bodies of people that had been turned to stone. on 24th july, we arrived in loulan after several days of travelling. i ate 42 the noodles nor the rice because i was too tired to eat. loulan, a small 43 wealthy commercial city, existed almost 2,000 years ago. it disappeared under the sand. no one is quite sure why. there are a few ruins left. some 44 , such as coins and painted pots, was found. i am becoming very 45 in ancient civilizations. maybe i shall become an archaeologist.36. a. lucky b. scared c. luckily d. scaring37. a. who b. that c. which d. whom38. a. founded b. found c. find d. discovered39. a. luckily b. hopefully c. finally d. unfortunately40. a. as b. for c. when d. what41. a. never b. ever c. even d. too42. a. either b. neither c. both d. only43. a. or b. but c. also d. yet44. a. money b. coins c. gold d. treasure45. a. disappointed b. interested c. excited d. surprised第二节 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写到答题卡上。 when polly left home that morning, the city was already covered in grey mist. after work, polly tried 46. _ (take) her usual bus home 47._ the fog got too thick, but the bus conductor told her to take the underground to green park and find a taxi there. on the train, as polly observed the passengers, she had a feeling 48._ she 49._ (watch) by a tall man in a dark overcoat. while the rest of the passengers were getting out, she glanced at the faces around her. the tall man was 50._ to be seen. when polly got to the station entrance, it was empty. the fog lay like a thick grey cloud. there was no one in sight. suddenly, polly heard the sound of 51._ (footstep) with her heart 52._ (beat) with fear, but she decided to accept his help. the man took pollys hand and led her to her house. in his other hand the man carried 53._ stick. what a surprise when the man told polly he was blind! she wanted to invite him to her home to rest for a while, 54_ the man left quickly. he wanted to pay back the help that people gave him when it was 55._ (sun).第三节 改错（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）下列句子中各有一处语言错误，请把错误改正，其他部分不得改动。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在右边横线上写出该加的次。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，并在右边横线上写出该词，也用斜线划掉。修改：在错误的词下划一横线，并在右边横线上写出改正后的词。56. though there are merely 400 different types of sharks, but only about 30 types are known to have attacked human beings. 57. contrarily to many peoples assumption, sharks seldom attack humans. 58. to reduce the risk of shark attack, you should follow the suggestions.59. dont panic, hit the shark on the nose and stick your finger in the sharks eye unless a shark attacks you. 60. dont be frightened by sharks: you are 30 times much likely to be hit by lightening than be attacked by a shark.第四部分 写作技能（共两节，满分25分）第一节 双向翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）61. 古英语和我们现在说的英语非常不同。62. 英语及英国人都是由盎格鲁人（the angles）命名的。63. old english consisted of a mixture of their language.64. when we speak english today, we sometimes feel puzzled about which words or phrases to use. 65. this is because english has many words and phrases from different languages, but with similar meanings.第二节 情景作文（共1小题，满分15分）最近， 你班召开了一次以 “what makes a good student”为主题的班会， 请综合以下同学发表的意见并加以补充，向学校广播站写一篇报道。注意： 词数100左右，开头语已为你写好。文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。zhang lin : a good student is honest and kind to others. in other words, he never betrays his friendswang qin: a good student is always ready to help his friends when they are in troubleliu fang : a good student is one who focuses on his studies. he makes full use of his time to learn both in and out of class.lu kai : besides studying, he also likes sport and takes part in after-school activities参考答案听力技能：（每小题1分，满分20分）1-5 abcbc 6-10 bcabc 11-15 acbab 16-20 caaba阅读理解： (每小题2分，满分30分)21-25 ddaac 26-30 bcdca 31-35 baadc完型填空：（每小题1分，满分10分）36-40 acada 41-45 cbbdb阅读填词：（每小题1分，满分10分）46. to take 47. as 48. that 49. was watched 50. nowhere 51. footsteps 52. beating 53. a 54. but 55. sunny 单句改错：（每小题1分，满分5分）56. though there are merely 400 different t