湖南省邵阳市高考英语一轮完形填空精编训练二.doc

湖南省邵阳市2017高考英语一轮完形填空精编训练二2016高考完形填空训练题。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a,b,c和d)中, 选择出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。compared with the children of a few decades back，todays children seem to be 41 ：they enjoy better health owing to recent 42 in medicine and in public health carethey also enjoy a11 the 43 of modern lifephysically and materiallytodays children seem to be much better off than their predecessorsnevertheless， 44 the improved standards of 45 ，many children nowadays seem to be emotionally 46 since most parents are spending less time with their children，so little，in 47 ，that many could 48 be called weekend parentsan increasing number of mothers are taking full-time jobs， 49 their children in the care of baby-sitters or nurseriestime has become a luxury few parents can 50 because of the pressures of their work and the very brisk pace of life in our 51 societyon the other hand，these working parents can often well afford to 52 their children with the best food, clothes，toys and other 53 desiresbut 54 to say, they fail to 55 the emotional requirements of their growing children as a noted pediatrician（儿科医生）of the medical and health department 56 ，children need love，security, praise, recognition and responsibilityif these needs are not 57 ，their development might be stunted（抑制）child psychologists all 58 that some illnesses and emotional disturbances 59 to children are because of a lack of parental carein the light of this，parents who really 60 their children should be sure that there are good lines of communication between themselves and their children，despite their heavy work loads41aunhappier bnaughtier cluckier dricher42ainventions bdiscoveries cproducts dadvances43afacilities bcomforts cpleasure dappliances44adue to bregarding cin spite of dfor45ahousing bcaring cliving dearning46adeprived bpoor cfaulty dshallow47ageneral btotal cfact dtruth48awronglybrightly ctotally dnamely49aleaving bentrusting clending dmaking50aspend bafford cwaste ddo51apassive bactive cdangerous dcompetitive52abuy boffer cprovide dgive53aemotional bmaterial cphysical dintellectual54ahappy bsad clucky dunfortunate55ashow bfeel ccreate dsatisfy56aexplainsbtalks cspeaks dsays57amade btaken cdone dmet58aargue btell cadmit ddisagree59apopular bcommon cordinary dpubic60alook after bbring up cagree with dcare about完形填空4160、cdbcc acbab dcbbd accbd 完形填空。2014辽宁省六校高三年级联合考试there was once a man who was shipwrecked and stranded(搁浅) on an island. every day he prayed, asking god to send someone to rescue him, but to his _1_ no one ever came.months passed and this man learned how to _2_ on the island. during this time, he _3_ things from the island and stored them in a _4_ that he constructed. one day after hunting for food and returning to his hut, _5_ to his dismay(沮丧) he saw that his hut was on fire along with everything else he owned!all of his possessions were _6_ in flames! the only thing he had _7_ were the clothes on his back. _8_ he was in shock, and then he was consumed with anger!in his _9_he threw a fist into the air and began _10_ at god and yelling, “god, how could you let this happen to me? ive been praying every day for months about being _11_ and no one has come, and now everything that i have is on fire! how could you do this to me! why did you let this happen？”later the man was on his hands and knees weeping _12_ when he happened to look up and _13_ sight of a ship coming in his direction. the man was rescued and as they were heading back to the _14_， the man asked the captain, “how were you _15_ to find me？”the captain responded, “we were _16_across the ocean when we noticed on the horizon a column of _17_ going up. we decided to _18_it out and when we did, thats when we found you！”in life we are going to be _19_ with challenges, problems, and disasters. but keep it in mind that god can transform what the devil has _20_for bad into your good! what is a catastrophe can sometimes be a blessing in disguise.1. a. satisfactionb. disappointmentc. delight d. embarrassment2. a. survive b. entertainc. defend d. escape3. a. consumed b. operatedc. distinguished d. accumulated4. a. hut b. housec. tent d. shed5. a. little b. everc. much d. even6. a. going up b. going overc. going down d. going through7. a. deserted b. storedc. left d. dropped8. a. apparently b. graduallyc. firstly d. unusually9. a. anger b. joyc. regret d. excitement10. a. aiming b. throwingc. laughing d. swearing11. a. inquired b. rescuedc. fed d. cured12. a. heavily b. closelyc. irregularly d. cautiously13. a. form b. catchc. lose d. gain14. a. civilization b. northc. island d. world15. a. eager b. willingc. surprised d. able16. a. boating b. swimmingc. voyaging d. flying17. a. ash b. waterc. smoke d. thunder18. a. check b. setc. rule d. hand19. a. charged b. delightedc. concerned d. faced20. a. pressed b. packedc. meant d. charged文章大意本文是一则小故事，描述了一个因船只失事困于海岛的人几经周折被营救的过程。故事告诉我们：有时会因祸得福。1. b。这个被困于小岛的人每天祷告求上帝派人去救他，但并没有人来，由此可知，他很失望。to ones disappointment“令人失望的是”符合语境。2. a。几个月过去了，这个人学会了如何在岛上生存。survive“活下来，幸存”符合语境。entertain“娱乐”，defend“防守”，escape“逃跑”，都不符合语境。3. d。在这期间，他积累(accumulate)从岛上得来的东西并存储在他建造的小屋里。consume“消耗”，operate“操作”，distinguish“区分”，都不符合语境。4. a。下文信息“one day after hunting for food and returning to his hut”是暗示。5. c。一天他寻找食物后回到自己的小屋时，沮丧地发现，小屋连同他的一切都着火了！much to ones dismay“让人十分沮丧的是”符合语境。6. a。句意：他所有的财产都在大火中化为乌有！go up“被烧毁”，符合句意。7. c。他唯一剩下的就只有身上的衣服。leave“剩下”符合句意。8. c。firstly.and then.为常用搭配。句意：他首先惊呆了，继而满腔怒火！9. a。上文信息“then he was consumed with anger”是暗示。句意：愤怒之下，他在空中挥舞着拳头。10. d。句意：他开始诅咒上帝，大声喊道：“上帝，你怎么能让这种事发生在我身上”。swear at“诅咒，咒骂”符合句意。11. b。第一段中的“every day he prayed, asking god to send someone to rescue him”有暗示。他一直祈祷能获救，但没人来，现在自己的一切都被火烧毁了！12. a。后来他跪在地上大哭起来，却在不经意间抬头看见一艘船朝他的方向驶来。heavily“剧烈地，猛烈地”符合语境。closely“仔细地，紧跟地，密切地”，irregularly“不规则地”，cautiously“谨慎地”，都不符合语境。13. b。catch sight of“看见，发现”，符合语境。14. a。那人获救后肯定是回到了文明社会中。civilization“文明的环境”，符合语境。15. d。这个人问船长，“你是如何能找到我的？”be able to do sth.“能够做某事”。16. c。根据常识可知，船长肯定是驾驶船只在跨越大西洋航行(voyage)。17. c。船长回答说，“我们注意到在地平线上有炊烟袅袅升起。”18. a。船长他们决定去看看，于是找到了那个人。check out“检查，核实”符合语境。19. d。在生活中我们要面对各种挑战、问题和灾难。be faced with sth.“面对”符合语境。20. c。但是要记住，魔鬼意欲使坏时，上帝能将坏事变成好事。有时会因祸得福。mean“打算，意欲”，符合语境。【2014高考英语安徽省六校联考】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分30分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。there was once a group of young people searching everywhere for happiness but what they got was only annoyance, grief and misery.so they 36 socrates for advice on where happiness 37 . but 38 giving any answers, socrates asked them to help with building a 39 first. the group of guys had to 40 the task, laying aside their own business of seeking happiness. it took them a long time to cut down a tall tree, gouging out (挖空) the center. through painstaking effort, they made a canoe out of the tree. they launched the canoe into a river, and then 41 together in it, singing with 42 .socrates asked, “my children, do you have happiness now?” they answered in chorus: “we 43 be happier!” socrates 44 , “thats it! 45 you are too busy pursuing something to notice anything bitter, happiness will occur.”from the story i got to know that happiness 46 hides behind every tiny thing that you are involved in, and that you may only get pleasure through 47 work and creativity.we may have to 48 pain in our daily life and in the process of 49 happiness. sometimes we tend to look for happiness in 50 things, like a new car, clothes, etc. true long term happiness, however, comes from within our 51 and spirit. so why not turn suffering into 52 life, and 53 tears into the light in your heart? only in this way can we make it through and find true happiness.so my dear friends, just remember happiness is a state of mind and a matter of 54 , and i 55 you all a life of happiness.36. a. pointed tob. referred toc. turned tod. kept to37. a. layb. belongedc. stoodd. laid38. a. apart fromb. instead ofc. other thand. for fear of39. a. houseb. boatc. bridged. school40. a. set aboutb. set downc. set outd. set up41. a. satb. stoodc. gotd. rowed42. a. joyb. sorrowc. curiosityd. hope43. a. mustntb. shouldntc. couldntd. neednt 44. a. declaredb. thoughtc. addedd. assumed45. a. unlessb. wheneverc. untild. however46. a. neverb. alwaysc. everd. seldom47. a. cautiousb. endlessc. hardd. effective48. a. experienceb. avoidc. enjoyd. deny49. a. searchingb. seekingc. hopingd. improving50. a. spiritualb. nicec. newd. material51. a. bodyb. partc. sould. head52. a. blamingb. praisingc. endingd. cursing53. a. turnb. putc. divided. draw54. a. timeb. energyc. factd. choice55. a. wishb. promisec. bringd. require【参考答案】3640 cabba4145 daccb4650 bcabd5155 cbada【2012辽宁丹东四校联合模拟】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。one day i decided to quit.i went to the 16 to have one last talk with god. can you give me one good 17 not to quit? his answer surprised me. look around. do you see the fern(蕨类植物) and the bamboo? when i planted their seeds, i took good care of them. the fern quickly grew from the earth. 18 nothing came from the bamboo seed. during the following three years, the fern grew more plentiful. and 19 , nothing came from the bamboo seed. but i did not quit on the bamboo. then in the fifth year a 20 sprout（新芽） emerged(出现) from the earth. compared to the fern it was 21 small and insignificant. but just 6 months later the bamboo 22 to over 100 feet tall. it had spent the five years growing 23 . those roots made it strong and gave it 24 it needed to survive. i wouldnt give any of my creations a challenge it could not 25 .” he said to me. all this time you have been struggling, you have 26 been growing roots. i would not quit on the bamboo. 27 will i ever quit on you. dont 28 yourself with others. the bamboo had a different 29 from the fern. yet they both make the forest beautiful. your time will 30 . you will rise high! how high should i rise? i asked. how high will the bamboo rise? he asked 31 . as high as it can? i 32 . yes, he said. give me glory 33 risin