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湖南隆回县2017高考英语(一轮)阅读选练完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ive always had strong opinions of how love should be expressed, but others had their own ways of showing care.what i 1 most about visiting my boyfriends parents is the loud tick of the clock in the dining room as we 2 ate our meal. with so little conversation i was quick to 3 his family as cold. when we got into the 4 to go home, his father suddenly appeared. 5 , he began to wash his sons windscreen. i could feel he was a caring man through the glass.i learned another lesson about love a few years later. my father often 6 me early in the morning. “buy xerox. its a good sharp price,” he might say when i answered the phone. no pleasant 7 or inquiry about my life, just financial instructions. this manner of his 8 me and we often quarreled. but one day, i thought about my fathers success in business and realized that his concern for my financial security lay behind his 9 morning calls. the next time he called and told me to buy a stock, i 10 him. when my social style has conflicted with that of my friends, ive often felt 11 . for example, i always return phone calls 12 and regularly contact with my friends. i expect the same from them. i had one friend who rarely called, answering my messages with short e-mails. i rushed to the 13 : she wasnt a good friend! my anger 14 as the holidays approached. but then she came to a gathering i 15 and handed me a beautiful dress i had fallen in love with when we did some window-shopping the previous month. i was 16 at her thoughtfulness, and regretful for how id considered her to be 17 . clearly i needed to change my expectations of friends.far too often, i ignored their 18 expressions, eagerly expecting them to do things in my 19 . over the years, however, ive learned to 20 other persons, love signs.1. a. remember b. enjoy c. value d. admire2. a. excitedly b. nervously c. silently d. instantly3. a. regard b. treat c. take d. think4. a. bus b. train c. car d. plane5. a. punctually b. carefully c. proudly d. coldly6. a. visited b. interrupted c. warned d. telephoned7. a. greeting b. meeting c. apology d. explanation8. a. interested b. angered c. encouraged d. surprised9. a. long b. short c. warm d. polite10. a. praised b. remembered c. blamed d. thanked11. a. content b. guilty c. curious d. disappointed12. a. in order b. in turn c. without delay d. without difficulty13. a. feeling b. suggestion c. judgment d. belief14. a. disappeared b. grew c. helped d. declined15. a. opened b. refused c. hosted d. invited16. a. depressed b. upset c. fascinated d. shocked17. a. uncaring b. dishonest c. unhappy d. uncooperative18. a. unique b. common c. pleasant d. familiar19. a. opinion b. way c. mind d. life20. a. send b. read c. give d. express【参考答案】15 acacb 610 dabbd 1115 dccbc 1620 daabb 阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的a,b,c或d四个选项中,选出最佳选项。the teacher who did the most to encourage me was, as it happens, my aunt. she was myrtle c. manigault, the wife of my mothers brother bill. she taught me in second grade at all-black sumner school in camden, new jersey. during my childhood and youth, aunt myrtle encouraged me to develop every aspect of my potential, without regard for what was considered practical or possible for black females. i liked to sing; she listened to my voice and pronounced it good. i couldnt dance; she taught me the basic dancing steps. she took me to the theatrenot just childrens theatre but adult comedies and dramasand her faith that i could appreciate adult plays was not disappointed. my aunt also took down books from her extensive library and shared them with me. i had books at home, but they were all serious classics. even as a child i had a strong liking for humour, all ill never forget the joy of discovering don marquiss archy & mehitabel through her. most important, perhaps, aunt myrtle provided my first opportunity to write for publication. a writer herself for one of the black newspapers, she suggested my name to the editor as a “youth columnist”. my column, begun when i was fourteen, was supposed to cover teenage social activitiesand it didbut it also gave me the freedom to write on many other subjects as well as the habit of gathering material, the discipline of meeting deadlines, and, after graduation from college six years later, a solid collection of published material that carried my name and was my passport to a series of writing jobs. today aunt myrtle is still an enthusiastic supporter of her “favourite niece”. like a diamond, she has reflected a bright, multifaceted (多面的) image of possibilities to every pupil who has crossed her path. 1. which of the following did aunt myrtle do to the author during her childhood and youth? a. she lent her some serious classics. b. she cultivated her taste for music.c. she discovered her talent for dancing. d. she introduced her to adult plays.2. what does archy & mehitabel in paragraph 3 probably refer to? a. a book of great fun. b. a writer of high fame.c. a serious masterpiece. d. a heartbreaking play.3. aunt myrtle recommended the author to a newspaper editor mainly to.a. develop her capabilities for writing b. give her a chance to collect materialc. involve her in teenage social activities d. offer her a series of writing jobs4. we can conclude from the passage that aunt myrtle was a teacher who.a. trained pupils to be diligent and well-disciplinedb. gave pupils confidence in exploiting their potentialc. emphasized what was practical or possible for pupilsd. helped pupils overcome difficulties in learning【参考答案】1-4 、daab阅读life and work are filled with problems to be solved, or as we say these days, challenges to be overcome. there are a number of approaches to help us with problem-solving in business and in other walks of life. using one or more of these techniques can help us do so efficiently. but some problem-solving techniques are complex and require a lot of learning before we can use them well. here is one of the simplest approaches, a five-stage process that often leads to success. the first stage is to define the problem in detail. part of the definition ought to be the reason the problem arose in the first place. once we are satisfied that the problem is well defined we are ready to look for a solution. the second stage is the search for alternative courses of action that will solve the problem. here we try to find multiple potential solutions to the problem. this step may involve doing some researches or asking others what they think. look for analogies or how similar problems have been solved in the past. the important thing is to come up with alternative solutionsat least two or three. the third stage is to study each alternative solution and to identify the relative advantages and disadvantages of each course of action. one alternative might be quicker but cost more than the other solutions. another might be less expensive but require a lot more time and energy. understanding the advantages and disadvantages of each alternative is critical to choosing the best solution. the fourth stage of this process is to select and carry out the best solution. criteria (标准) for choosing may include a rough cost-benefit analysis or simply your comfort level after carefully considering your alternatives. the fifth and final stage is monitoring the outcome of your chosen solution. did it work? did you achieve success? if yes, that is great! if not, its back to the first stage. 1. which of the following is the best title for the text? a. how to solve problems efficientlyb. what to do with your problemsc. five steps for your problemsd. problems filling work and life2. if the problem-solving technique is very complicated, . a. you should use it for your problemb. youd better consult with expertsc. you should make a study about it firstd. you must give it up at the beginning3. the underlined word “analogies” in the text means. a. resemblancesb. defencesc. differencesd. changes4. the main idea of the third stage is. a. to use an alternative solution efficientlyb. to find a cheaper problem-solving techniquec. to weigh the pros and consd. to choose the quickest solution5. which of the following is not true according to the text? a. you should note the outcome of your chosen solution. b. you may put the method into use at last. c. the less expensive solution is the first choice. d. the reason for the problem is the key. 【参考答案】25. 阅读cities need to put efforts to deal with pollution and clear the air. chinese cities will need to put efforts to clear up the sky when a new department to improve regional air quality is set up by 2015, according to the latest plan released by the state council. besides the existing pollution control program for so2, regional emission caps (区域排放上限) for other certain chemicals will be established in the three key air polluting areas the yangtze river delta, pearl river delta and the beijing-tianjin-hebei region. coal-consumption caps will also be tried out in some areas, according to the plan. “the plan is aimed at dealing with regional air pollutionsuch as acid rain and smogwhich have become increasingly obvious in china in recent years and caused a severe threat to peoples health,” zhang lijun, vice-minister of environmental protection, said in an interview on monday. “the air quality in a city affects the regions nearby because pollutants (污染物) can travel through the atmosphere,” said chai fahe, vice-director of chinese research academy of environmental sciences. “so efforts to reduce air pollution in a single city, targeting a certain pollutant will not be enough,” chai said. zhang said, “the countrys major industrial districtsthe yangtze river delta, pearl river delta and the beijing-tianjin-hebei regionhave recorded more than 100 misty days annually in recent years.”these three regions, home to at least 200 million people, occupy only 6. 3 percent of the countrys area but consume 40 percent of the countrys coal and produce half of its steel, according to official figures. studies also show that the visibility (能见度) in eastern regions of china has dropped by 7 to 15 km compared to that in the early 1960s, as a result of air pollution. liaoning province, the shandong peninsula, wuhan in hubei province and its surrounding area, the changsha-zhuzhou-xiangtan region in hunan province, the chengdu-chongqing region, and the western coast of the taiwan straits are also listed as areas to carry out such regional air pollution control programs, according to the plan. the new plan also requires
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