九年级英语下学期开学考试试题鲁教.doc

山东省高密市九年级英语下学期开学考试试题一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( )16.I missed the beginning of _cartoon The Lion King.What a pity! You should have left school half _hour earlier.A. a ；an B. the ；a C. the ；an D. an ；the( )17. How far is your home from school? Its about two_ walk.A. hours B. hours C. hours D. hour( )18. When did the terrible earthquake happen in Yaan Sichuan?It happened_8:02_the morning of April 20th ,2013.A. on；in B. at；on C. at；in D. on；on( )19. The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in_is very important.A. themselves B. itself C. ourselves D. yourselves( )20. Do you often get online? Yes. I_lots of time on it. Its a good way to kill time.A. cost B. spend C. take D. use( )21. You mustnt go off on your own, because you_get lost in the mountains.A. should B. must C. need D. might( )22. The man_is talking to our teacher is Bettys father.A. which B. whom C. who D. what( )23. There_a basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon.A. is B. has C. will be D. has got( )24. Would you help me clean up the classroom, Bill? _.A. Yes, quite right B. Never mind C. Thats all right D. Sure, with pleasure( )25. Diaoyu Islands_China ever since ancient times.A. belong to B. belong in C. belong under D. belong with( )26. May I go to Jinbao Park with you next Sunday?No, you cant, _you have a ticket. I have only one ticket.A. if B. until C. unless D. as soon as( )27. Ill go to France for a holiday next month. Great! _!A. Good luckB. Best wishes C. Glad to see you again D. Have a good time( )28. I have two sisters, but_of them is a teacher.A. all B. neither C. both D. none( )29. I didnt hear the phone because my father_TV then.A. is watching B. was watching C. watched D. watches( )30. The woman asked the policeman where_.A. the post office is B. was the post office C. is the post office D. the post office was三、【2014山东潍坊】完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems. We can easily become unhappy 31 we solve our problems. 32 about our problems can affect how we do things at school or at home. So how do we deal with our problems? Most of us have probably been angry 33 our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didnt like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes, people can stay angry for years abut a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendships may 34 . When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Have you ever seen young children playing together? But they fight very soon, and decide not to talk to each other However, this usually doesnt 35 for long. They become good friends again. This is an important 36 for us, we can solve a problem by leaning to forget. Many students often complain about school. They might feel they have too much work to do sometimes, or think the rules are too 37 .We must learn how to change these “problems” into “challenges”(挑战).As young adults, it is our duty 38 our best to deal with each challenge with the help of our teachers. By comparing yourself to other people, you will find your problems are not so 39 .Think about Stephen Hawking, for example, a very clever scientist. He cant walk or even speak ,but he regards his many physical problems as unimportant. Now he is known 40 a great scientist in the world .We are probably quite healthy and smart .Lets not worry about our problems. Lets face the challenges instead.( )31. A .unless B. if C. when D. as ( )32. A .Worry B. Worrying C. Worried D. Worries( )33. A. of B. to C. with D. in( )34. A.lose B. be lost C. keep D. be kept( )35. A. last B. do C. produce D. make( )36. A. program B. tool C. class D. lesson( )37. A. kind B. strict C. weak D. free( )38. A.to try B. to have C. to put D. to keep( )39. A. terrible B. pleasant C. painless D. useful( )40. A. about B. for C. with D. as 四、阅读理解（共15小题；毎小题2分，满分30分阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A 【2014山东济宁】I turned around to find a little old lady with warm smile. She said, “Hi, handsome. My name is Rose. Im eighty-seven years old.”“Why are you in university at such a YOUNG age?” I asked. She replied, “Im here to meet a rich husband, get married, have coupe of kids, and then retire and travel.” I knew she was joking. I was curious(好奇) what might have encouraged her to be taking on this challenge at her age.“I always dreamed of having a university education and now Im getting one!” she told me. We became friends. Every day we would talk nonstop after class. I always enjoyed listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom(智慧) and experience with me. And Rose easily made friends wherever she went.At the end of the term we invited Rose to make a little speech. She cleared her throat and began, “We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. Ive learned a few secrets to staying young, being happy, and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor every day. Youve got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die.”“There is a huge difference between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesnt take any talent or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding the opportunity in change”( )41. When the author and Rose first met, they began their conversation in a _ manner. A. polite B. impolite C. serious D. humorous( )42. Rose went to the university in order to _. A. meet a rich husband B. make new friends C. get a better job D. get a university education( )43. The author considered Rose as a “time machine” because_.A. she always came to class on time B. she made friends easily at university C. she enjoyed a long life and had lots of wisdom and experience D. she knew the difference between growing older and growing up( )44. The word “That” in the Paragraph 7 refers to (指) _. A. growing older B. growing up C. staying young D. being happy( )45. From the passage, we know Rose believed_. A. “Easier said than done.” B. “Well begun is half done.”C. “It is never too late to learn.” D. “Reading makes a full man.”B【2014山东烟台】 Thomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light. Without him, the world might still be in the dark. However, the electric light was not his only invention. He also invented the motion picture camera and over1,200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new. Thomas Edison was born in 1847. He attended school for only three months. His mother taught him at home, but Thomas was mostly self-educated. He started experimenting at a young age. When he was 12 years old, he got his first job. He became a newsboy on train. He did experiments on the train in his spare time. Unluckily, his first work experience did not end well. They fired him when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the train. Then Edison worked for five years as a telegraph operator, but he continued to spend much of his time in experimenting his first patent(专利权) in 1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity. Thomas Edison was totally deaf in one ear and hard of hearing in the other, but he thought of his deafness as a blessing in many ways. It kept conversations short, so that he could have more time for work. He always worked 16 out of every 24 hours. Sometimes his wife had to remind him to sleep and eat. Thomas Edison died at the age of 84. He left a great many inventions that greatly improved the quality of life all over the world.( )46. How often did Edison make a new invention？A. About every fourteen days. B. About every seven days.C. About once a week. D. About twice a week.( )47. The underlined world “fired” in the passage means “_”A. Gave somebody a job. B. Set fire to somebody.C. Let somebody down. D. Forced somebody to leaves his job.( )48. Edison considered his deafness as.A. something bad B. a gift from GodC. a kind of ability D. a disadvantage ( )49. Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?A. Edison had only 8hoursrest each day after his deafness.B. Edison got his education mostly by self-teaching. C. Edison had his first job in 1986. D. Edisoninventions greatly improved the quality of peoples life. ( )50. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The function of the electric light. B. Edison and his experiments. C. The importance of inventions. D. The whole life of Edison.【2014山东德州】 Min Sun, with another name of Ziqian, was a famous man in the State of Lu during the Spring and Autumn Period. He was a student of Confucius. Among all students of Confucius, he was compared with Yan Yuan. Min Suns mother died very early, later his father took another wife, who gave birth to two sons. The stepmother mistreated Min Sunin winter, while two younger brothers wore warm clothes made of cotton. Min Sun only wore clothes made of reed catkins(芦苇花). One day, he followed his father to go out. When pulling the chariot(马车), Min Sun felt so cold that he dropped the rope onto the ground. Then his father beat him. Just then, the reed catkins flew out from the broken clothes and his father knew that Min Sun was mistreated, he was very angry. After the father returned home, he wanted to divorce(休掉）his wife. Min Sun fell on his knees and begged his father to forgive his stepmother. He said, “ if Mother stays at home, only I myself have to stand cold. But if you divorce Mother, all three children have to suffer from cold.” His father was deeply moved and took Min Suns advice. The stepmother heard of this, felt sorry and knew her mistakes. From then on, she treated Min Sun as her own son. ( )51 How many children were there in Min Suns family? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four ( )52. The underlined word “ mistreated” in the passage means “_ ”A. 对待 B. 款待 C. 虐待 D. 善待 ( )53. Why was Min Suns father still angry after beating him? A. Because Min Sun went out with him B. Because Min Sun felt very coldC. Because Min Sun dropped the rope D. Because Min Sun was mistreated ( )54. Which of the following is right?A. Min Sun was not as excellent as Yan Yuan. B. Min Suns father forgave his wife.C. Min Suns father divorced his wife. D. Min Suns stepmother was always kind.( )55 According to the story, Min Sun is a_ person.A. filial(孝顺） B. lovely C. smart D. brave 初三英语开学考试第卷 选 择 题 答 案 （55分）题号161718192021222324252627282930答案题号313233343536373839404142434445答案题号46474849505152535455答案第II卷 非选择题（45）五、词汇应用（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时只 助动词。请将答案填写在文后相应的横线上。Today many Chinese people want to improve their English in different ways 1 (recent) ?twenty-four young singers from all over China 2 ( enter) a competition by singing popular English songs. Nearly all the singers sang very clearly and looked 3 (comfort) the stage. Although some of them took part in the competition for the 4 (one) time were able 5 ( sing) English songs just as well as native speakers.The winner of the 6 ( men) competition was a 40-year-old man from Xian am winner of the womens competition was a 19-year-old girl from Dalian. Both of 7 (they) were very modest and they didnt think they were 8 ( good) than the other singers. Jiangmei the winner of the womens said studying English helped her win the prize and she would have to study hard.This kind of competition encourages people 9 (speak) English. Many people agree that they make progress by singing English songs and that its a good idea to have fun with English.Maybe you 10 ( hear) of The Chinese Speak English program before. If not, why dont you find out about it? It suggests lots of ways for us to take an interest in 11 ( learn) English.Besides singing English songs, there are many other fun ways to learn English. If you look hard enough, you 12 (find) a good way to learn English better.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 六、翻译句子（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子译成英语。1. 我们应该和老师友好相处。（get on with)_.2.我去年经常听她在房间里弹钢琴。(hear)_.3.我们不知道如何照顾自己。(look after)_.4. 大明喜欢听英语歌曲。（enjoy )_.七、【2014山东淄博】阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容答题。A young man went to visit a wise man who lived deep in the mountain. He wanted to ask for wisdom (智慧) of life.“Excuse me! Could you tell me what is the most important day in our lives? Is it the day were born or the day we die? Is it the day we fall in love or the day we are successful?” the young man asked.“None. The most important day in our lives is today.” the wise man replied calmly.“Why?” the young man was very surprised. “Is it because there is some unusual event taking place today?”“No. Nothing has happened today.”“So is it because of my visit?”“Even if nobody visited me today, today is still very important, because today is the only wealth(财富) we have. No matter how important yesterday is, it has gone by; 3 no matter how wonderful tomorrow may be, it hasnt come; no matter how ordinary and boring today is, it is in our hands.”The young man still wanted to ask something, but the wise man stopped him and said, “When we are talking about the importance of today, we have wasted a lot of it. That is to say, part of today has passed.”Having understood this, the young man nodded and then went down the mountain. 4 Actually today is the only wealth and chance we have. Therefore, what we should do now is to forget yesterday and tomorrow and catch hold of today!（一）根据短文内容简要回答问题。1. Why did the young man want to visit the wise man? 2. Did the young man get the answer to his question? （二）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。3. 4. （三）给短文拟一个适当的标题。5. 八、【2014山东菏泽】书面表达（满分15分） 假如你是王昆.你的美国网友Tom对中国的传统节日.春节”非常感兴趣，请你以“My Favorite Festival”为题.写一封E-mail.,给他做一介绍。 1.要点包括:节日简介、节日准备、节日活动等; 2.字数要求:10。字左右。 3.提示:the Spring Festival, traditional, get together, clean up, be dressed in.Subject: My Favorite FestivalFrom: Wang KunDear Tom, Wang Kun 43. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第倒数第二句“I always enjoyed listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom(智慧) and experience with me.”可知老太太不仅年事已高，而且有着丰富的智慧与阅历。44. A【解析】词义猜测题。根据最后一段第二句“Anybody can grow older.”可知这里面that指的是“grow older”。45. C 【解析】推理判断题。本文通过老太太现身说法，说明一个道理：要保持年轻的心态。 也为在校的大学生树立一榜样：老太太虽老，但学习的心却没有老，这正是老太太的人生梦想。因此选C。【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了大发明家爱迪生的故事。爱迪生出生于1847年，他在学校接收教育仅三个月，多数时候都是他自学的。爱迪生一生有1200多项发明，平均每两周就有一项发明问世。46. A 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：爱迪生多长时间发明一项新东西？A大约每14天就有一项新发明；B大约每七天就有一项新发明；C大约每周发明一项；D大约每周有两项发明；由文章第一段最后一句About every two weeks he created something new.可看出他每两周就有一项新的发明，故答案为A；47. D 【解析】词汇释义题。题干意为：划线的单词“fired”在文中的意思是“_”。A给某人一份工作；B放火烧某人；C让某人灰心丧气；D逼着某人放弃他的工作；由文中的句子Unluckily, his first work experience did not end well.(不幸的是，他的第一份工作结果并不好。) 及Then Edison worked for five years as a telegraph operator, (然后爱迪生作为一名电报员工作了五年，)可推测出该词义为“解雇”，故选D。48. B 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：“艾迪生把他的耳聋看作是_。”A一些坏掉东西；B来自上帝的礼物；C一种能力；D一种不利条件；由文章中的句子, but he thought of his deafness as a blessing in many ways.(但是他认为耳聋是上帝在许多方面对他的袒护。)可看出他认为自己一个耳朵聋了是上帝对自己的袒护，故选B。49. C 【解析】细节判断题。题干意为：“根据课文内容，下列句子哪一个是不正确的？”A在耳朵聋了之后，爱迪生每天只有8小时的休息时间；B爱迪生大部分时间是通过自学接受的教育；C爱迪生在1986年获得了他的第一份工作；D爱迪生的发明大大提高了人们的生活水平；由文章的句子He always worked 16 out of every 24 hours.可看出爱迪生每天只有8小时的休息时间，故A项说法正确；从第二段He attended school for only three months. , but Thomas was mostly self-educated.看出他仅上了三个月学，但是爱迪生多数时间都是通过自学获得