人教2011---2012学年第二学期期末试题八年级英语

绝密 启用前 八年级英语试题 本试题分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。第卷 1 8 页，第卷 9 12 页，共 120 分。考试用时 120 分钟。 第 I 卷（ 选择题 共 80 分 ） 注意事项： 1. 答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案写在试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束，应将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 I. 听力测试 A)听录音，在每组句 子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（ 5 分） 1. A. I had fun at the party last night. B. She didnt tell me the answer yesterday. C. I would like to tell you an interesting story. 2. A. Tom went to the Water World last weekend. B. Mary is going to the park next week. C. Tom didnt go to the zoo with his parents. 3. A. I think a dog is a good pet for children. B. I think dogs are difficult to take care of. C. I think dogs are peoples best friends. 4. A. My brother plays his CD too loud in the evening. B. Would you mind not playing basketball here? C. My brother bought a CD for my birthday. 5. A. I think Im going to go to the party with my good friends nest Sunday. B. He told me he would call me at about 9 oclock the next day. C. If you have finished your homework, you could help with the housework. B) 在录音中 , 你将听到五 段对话 。请根据 对话内容 选择 相符 的图画 。每 段对话听 两遍。 （ 5 分） 6. A. B. C. 7. A. B . C. 8 A. B. C. 9. A B. C. 10. A. B. C, C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题 听 两遍。 （ 5 分） 11. A. Last month. B. Last Saturday. C. Yesterday. 12. A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didnt. C. Yes, I do. 13. A. In a restaurant. B. At the zoo. C. At home. 14. A. She rode a bike. B. She took a bus. C. She walked. 15. A. To bring her backpack. B. To take some money. C. To do her homework. D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题 听 两遍。 （ 5 分） 16. A. It was cloudy. B. It was hot. C. It was windy. 17. A. Yes, there were. B. No, there werent. C. Yes, they are. 18. A. Carrots. B. Apples. C. Fish. 19. A. In the restaurant. B. Outside the restaurant. C. Behind the school. 20. A. The cow. B. The old man. C. The waiter. II. 选择填空 从每题 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（ 30 分） 21. I want to be _ astronaut when I grow up. A. a B. an C. the D. 22. -Can you come to the movies with us _ Monday evening? - Sure, I love to. A. in B. at C. on D. for 23. The children are too young and they cant look after _. A. they B. themselves C. I D. myself 24. -Whats the matter, Jim? -The _ gave me a terrible haircut. A. barber B. waitress C. lawyer D. tutor 25. - _ have you been playing basketball, Alison? - For two hours! A. How much B. How often C. How long D. How far 26. There are _ bikes on streets than before, because more people want to drive cars. A. few B. fewer C. little D. less 27. Which is the emblem(会徽 ) of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games? A. B. C. D. 28. In our class, _ of the students are boys. A. two thirds B. second third C. two third D. two three 29. Today we went to the park _Peter. He was ill in bed. A. with B. besides C . except D. until 30. Please get me my glasses . I cant read the newspaper_. A. politely B. early C. hardly D. clearly 31. We should help the students to _ up their eyes to the outside world. A. open B. get C. call D. cut 32. I was sleeping _ the thief came in. A. while B. if C. because D. when 33. Its good _ pets. Because pets can be your kids or friends. A. keep B. keeps C. keeping D. to keep 34. - Its too hot in the room. _ you mind opening the windows? - Not at all. A. Would B. Must C. Should D. Could 35. - Mom, is there _ for my old clothes in the box? -No. But you can put them on your bed. A. house B. home C. room D. family 36. My sweater was really cheap. It only _ five dollars. A. spent B. paid C. took D. cost 37. The Internet _ it easier to get much new information in a short time. A. finds B. makes C. feels D. takes 38. I saw a small boy _ when I walked along the river yesterday afternoon. A. swim B. to swim C. swimming D. swims 39. I dont like the games. I think theyre not_. A. interesting enough B . interested enough C. enough interesting D. enough interested 40. The price of this bike is really _ . You can afford it. A. big B. low C. cheap D. expensive 41. Tom sat on the sofa and _ the newspapers for a holiday job. A. looked through B. looked at C. looked for D. looked after 42. Tom works in a city far away and his parents _him very much. A. meet B. forget C. miss D. see 43. There was _ snow on the road, so I didnt ride my bike to school yesterday. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. very much 44. - Could you please clean your room, Jack? - _. A. No, not at all B. OK. Ill do it right away C. Me, too D. Me neither 45. Could you _ the music? Your grandpa is sleeping now. A. go down B. sit down C. walk down D. turn down 46. - It looks like rain, doesnt it? - _. And I forgot my umbrella. A. Yes, it is B. No, it isnt C. Yes, it does D. No, it doesnt 47. Allen _ for 2 hours with his father this morning. A. came B. left C. started D. skated 48. -Its really cold today, _? -Yes, it is. A. is it B. isnt it C. was it D. wasnt it 49. Which of the following do you think is impolite behavior? A. Pick up the litter in a park. B. Keep your voice down in a museum. C. Waiting in line for a ticket. D. Sneeze or cough loudly in public. 50. -What did your brother say? -He said _. A. he is playing football with his friends B. he can speak two languages C. he goes to the beach every year D. he was mad at his friend III. 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（ 10 分） My hobby is playing chess, one of the greatest games in the world. My mom _51_ me how to play when I was 8 years old. She _52_ me every time for the first year. But the next year, on my _53_ birthday, I won for the first time. Now I am always the winner _54_ us. It only takes about a day to learn the rules. _55_ if you want to play well, you have to practice fro several years. You dont need much to play chess- just a chessboard and someone to play with. Chessboards can be very cheap, or quite expensive. Some people collect chessboards as a hobby, but I like _56_ better. There is a chess club in our school. We meet every week to play chess. I am the best _57_ in the club, and the captain of the chess team at school. This year we won the All England Schools Championship, and we were very _58_ about it. Im saving money to buy a _59_. Its very good for me to practice on it. So Ill have someone to play with, and Im sure Ill make much _60_. 51. A. gave B. bought C. brought D. taught 52. A. found B. lost C. beat D. missed 53. A. seventh B. eighth C. ninth D. fifteenth 54. A. for B. to C. with D. between 55. A. And B. But. C. Or D. So 56. A. playing B. looking C. listening D. seeing 57. A. doctor B. player C. waiter D. actor 58. A. happy B. sad C. angry D. polite 59. A. book B. dictionary C. stamp D. computer 60. A. progress B. food C. time D. medicine IV. 补全对话 阅读下面对话，然后 从每题 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案 ，将对话补充完整 。 （ 5 分） -Its my brothers birthday next Monday. _61_ -What about a sweater? -No, thats too boring. _62_ -Lets see. How about a tennis racket? -No way! _63_ I cant pay for it! -Oh, thats really a problem. Ive got it! I heard that your brother liked listening to pop music. _64_ -That sounds like a good idea. Ill buy him a CD of Zhou Jielun. He is a fan of Zhou Jielun. _65_ -Sure, lets go. 61. A. What should I buy him? B. Can you come to his birthday party? C. He told me about it last week. D. He will have a party at home. 62. A. I like playing basketball. B. I want to give him a surprise. C. Do you have a tennis racket? D. Lets play in the park this afternoon. 63. A. Its very interesting. B. He isnt going to the park. C. Its a good idea. D. Its too expensive. 64. A. How about a soccer ball? B. Why dont you get him a CD? C. Hes going to buy a scarf for me. D. Lets enjoy the beautiful music. 65. A. Will you please go shopping with me? B. Thats the best gift I have ever received. C. Hell become a great soccer player. D. Is there a post office near here? V. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（ 15 分） A It was a beautiful sunny day. Miguel decided to go to the beach. He called his friends, but Mario was at work, and Rosa was at her grandmothers home, so he had to go to the beach alone. He took his bathing suit, towel, beach umbrella and his new boombox. When he arrived at the beach, there werent many people. There was a family with two little children. There were some American tourists at the shop. Miguel put up his beach umbrella and lay down. He turned on his radio and began to enjoy the beautiful music. Soon Miguel went to sleep. While he was asleep, a man came and sat near him. He had a small radio and it played the same music as Miguels. after a few minutes, the man picked up Miguels boombox and walked away. When Miguel woke up, his radio was gone, and the thiefs little old radio was in its place. 66. Miguels boombox is _. A. a suit B. a radio C. an umbrella D. a bed 67. Who went to the beach with Miguel? A. Mario. B. Rosa. C. His grandma. D. Nobody. 68. Put the following sentences in the right order according to the passage.(将下面的句子按事情的先后顺序排序 ) a. Miguel fell asleep. b. Miguel lay down on the beach. c. Miguel called his friends. d. Miguel got to the beach. A. abcd B. cdba C. cbad D. bcda 69. Miguel wasnt a _ boy according to the passage. A. lazy B. rich C. careful D. shy 70. What do we learn from the passage? A. We should look after our things well when we are out. B. We should not take our radios out. C. We should no sleep on the beach. D. We should not sleep alone. B Dear Dr. Galetti, I have a dog and a cat. I give my dog a shower once a month. He seems very happy about that. My cat washes herself every day. She looks great. Do I have to give her a shower, too? Harries ( Phoenix Arizona) Dear Dr. Galetti, I have a hamster. I bought special hamster food for him, but my mother said I should give him different kinds of food, too. Yesterday she gave him milk, vegetables and fruit. Do you think he might get sick with my mothers food? What should I do? Larry( Seattle, Washington) Dear Harris, Your cat might get dirty sometimes and you should help her stay clean. If your cat gets dangerous substances(物质 ) on her fur(毛皮 ), then she will need help. But you shouldnt wash your cat often. Dogs need baths. Cats are quite clean animals. Galetti Dear Larry, If you feed your hamster different kinds of food, he will grow quickly and feel happy. Special hamster food has good nutrients(营养 ) , and it is great for these animals. But the hamster likes carrots, broccoli, pears and potatoes, too. You can also give your hamster a little milk. But you mustnt give him sugar(糖 ) or chocolate. Galetti 71. Whats bad for a cats fur? A. A wash. B. Dangerous substances. C. Milk. D. Chocolate. 72. Which animals wash themselves? A. Cats. B. Dogs. C. Hamsters. D. We dont know. 73. What did Larrys mother give the hamster probably? A. Sugar. B. Chocolate. C. Hamburger. D. Apples and oranges. 74. What vegetables does the hamster like? A. Carrots. B. Pears and apples. C. Milk and chocolate. D. Broccoli and oranges. 75. What does Galetti do? A. A teacher. B. An animal doctor. C. An actor. D. A policeman. C Tears came into this mothers eyes when she talked about waking up her son. Every morning, her ten-year-old boy puts up one finger with his eyes still closed, asking for one more minute to sleep. Why is he so sleepy? Because, like lots of student early birds in China, he has to get up before 6 a.m. every morning. School students usually need eight to ten hours sleep a night. But in Shanghai, 90% of the students do not get enough sleep. And studies show that without a good nights sleep, students seem to be weaker than they should be. Many become nearsighted (近视 ) as a result. Li Ming, a student at Qinghua High School, said that he usually goes to bed after 11 p. m. But when he has exams coming up, he goes to bed very late. This “night bird lifestyle(生活方式 ) has made many students nod off (打瞌睡 ) in class. Li Ming said during afternoon classes he feels most sleepy. My parents are usually happy to see me studying so late, he said. They think I work very hard and they make me cups of coffee. However, not all parents are happy about this. My daughter gets up so early. She looks tired and it really hurts me. said one of the parents. Why dont so many students get enough sleep? Now many members of society began to think about it and try to change it. 76. The ten-year-old boys mother talked about waking up her son with tears in her eyes because _. A. shes sad that she had to wake up her sleepy son B. her son wasnt good at lessons C. she thought her son was too lazy D. her son was badly ill 77. School students usually need to sleep for_a night. A. more than ten hours B. at least eight hours C. less than eight hours D. six to eight hours 78. For school students, lack of(缺少 ) sleep may lead to(导致 )_. A. the bodys weakness B. nodding off in class C. near-sighted eyes D. A, B and C 79. Li Mings mother is_ _ to see him studying late, A. sorry B. worried C. happy D. angry 80. Which one is True according to the passage? A. All the parents hope their children sleep late. B. No students complain about their lack of sleep. C. Most students watch TV or play computer games deep into night, D. Some parents are worried about the fact that most of the students dont have enough sleep. 绝密启用前 八年级英语试题 第 卷（ 非选择题 共 40 分 ） 注意事项： 1. 第 卷共 4 页，用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接做在试卷上。 2. 答题前须将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 VI. 词汇拼写 根据句意和所给音标在横线上写出单词。 (5 分 ) 81. Could you please open the _ /d: /? 82. I have ever _ /s:n / the Disney characters in movies. 83. Her brother is a ball game _ /fn/. 84. Im _ / lk / I wasnt late today! 85. -What about a scarf? -Thats too _/p:snl/. VII. 词汇填空 (10 分 ) A. 根据句意，从方框中选择单词填空 ，将短文补充完整 ，每词用一次。 collected spent start winner theme Do you want to be a reporter and work for a newspaper in the future? Maybe you cant do it now. But why dont you (86)_ your own “newspaper” instead? At Dalian Maple Leaf International School, the students held a Student DIY newspaper competition. The (87)_of the competition was “ Welcoming the world to the Beijing Olympics.” The students spent (88)_a whole winter holiday preparing. They read books and (89)_ useful articles and pictures. Some drew their own pictures, mainly of Fuwa, the mascots(吉祥物 ) for the Beijing Olympics. The (90)_ was Jade Wang from 得分 评卷人 得分 评卷人 Class 7, Grade 7. B.根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空， 将短文补充完整 ， 每词用一次。 make know study you send John is 12 years old. He(91)_ at the towns school now. He doesnt do well in studying but is interested in (92)_ friends and spending a lot of time outside. He also likes playing computer games with his friends. So of course, he failed the last exam again. He thought, “If my father(93) _ all about it, he will become angry and give me a good lesson,” so he(94) _ a note to his brother and asked his brother if his father got ready for the bad news. The next morning, he received the following answer, “Father is ready. Are you ready for(95)_.” John knew what would happen. He was sad and didnt know what to do. VIII. 改写句子 按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子，每个空格填一个单词。（ 5 分） 96. There will be fewer people in the future. (改为一般疑问句 ) _ _ fewer people in the future? 97. Alison bought a new snow globe last Sunday. (划线部分提问） _ _ Alison _ a new snow globe? 98. Tom is interested in Chinese history. (改写句子，句意不变 ) Tom _ _ _ in Chinese history. 99. The girl said, “ I go to the movies once a month.” (将直接引语变为间接引语 ) The girl said _ _ to the movies once a month. IX. 完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（ 5分） 100. 你认为学生在校应该穿时髦的衣服吗？ Do you think students should wear clot