甘肃省天水市第三中学高一英语10月学段考试试题.doc

天水市三中2019届高一年级第一学段考试英 语 试 题2016年10月29日第i卷 共7页，四大题。满分90分第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分50分）第一节、单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分）1. - may i go on with my topic now? - _. a. it doesnt matterb. my pleasure c. go ahead d. with pleasure2.were you pleased to see your old friend? -_ pleased, even excited. a.more than b.no more than c.more or less d.other than3. she told us _ story that we all forgot about the time.a. such an interesting b. such interesting a c. so an interesting d. a so interesting4. mrs. smith warned her daughter after drinking.a.never drive b. to never drive c. never driving d.never to drive 5. - what do you think of the grammar book?- oh, it really is _ useful reference book, which is worth reading _ second time.a. a; a b. an; the c. an; d. the; the6. _ no doubt _he can win the game this time. atheres; that btheres; whether cits; that dits; whether7. she soon _ french when she went to live in france.a. set up b. took up c. put up d. picked up 8. to reach africa, we flew high mountains, deep valleys and great deserts.a. on, across, though b. over, through, throughc. over, through, across d. on, in, across9.the students asked me going to be held.a. when is the party b. when the party was1c. when the party is d. when was the party10. - some chinese students find it difficult to understand native speakers when in london. - exactly, _ theyve learned a lot about grammar and known many words. a. as if b. as though c. even if d. when11. ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts .the plane _ .a . takes off b. is taking off c. has taken off d. took off 12. _ get to the company on time, we set out early in the morning. a. so as to b. in order to c. so that d. in order that13. he insisted that he _ nothing wrong and he _ punished. a. had done; not be b. has done; wasnt be c. do; not be d. did; wasnt 14. a number of people _ learning english nowadays. yes. the number of people who are learning english _ increasing. a. is ; is b. are ; are c. are ; is d. is ; are15. i was so angry at all _ he was doing _i walked out.a. which; that b. that; which c. that; that d. which; which16.it must have taken a long time to _ all the facts of these old books. a.take apart b.watch over c.break up d.dig out17.the telephone is ringing. -i _ answer it. a.am going to b.am to c.am about to d.will18.we must be aware that we shouldnt waste anything. _, we shouldnt waste time. a.after all b.above all c.in all d.all in all19. the newly learnt words will soon be forgotten unless _ used in everyday life.a. gradually b. loosely c. exactly d. frequently20. he talked about the teachers and schools_he had visited.a. that b. which c. who d. where第二节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡将该选项的标号涂黑。a lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband. for many months she had liked a beautiful 21 , and knowing her husband could 22 it, she told him that was all she wanted. on the morning of the 23 , her husband told her how 24 he was to have such a good wife, and how much he loved her. he 25 her a beautiful gift package (纸盒). she opened it and 26 a bible. 27 , she raised her voice and said to her husband, “with all your money, you give me a bible?” she was so 28 that she left him. 2many years passed and the lady was very 29 in business. she owned two large companies. she 30 her husband was very old, and thought perhaps she should go to 31 him. but before she could, she 32 a letter telling her that he had died, and gave all of his possessions (财产) to her. she needed to come back and 33 things. when she arrived at his house, sadness 34 her heart. she saw the still new 35 , just as she had left it years before. with 36 , she opened it and began to turn the pages. a ring 37 from the bible to the floor and a 38 could be seen. she picked it up and found it was the ring she wanted in those days. and on the card was the date of her birth, and the words “love u always”. 39 your gift is not packaged the way you want it, its because it is better packaged the way it is! always appreciate little things; they usually lead you to bigger things! the best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched for they must be felt with the 40 . 21. a. watchb. ring c. coat d. box 22. a. afford b. like c. design d. guess 23. a. holiday b. performance c. birthday d. meeting 24. a. proud b. kind c. sorry d. brave 25. a. lent b. asked c. gave d. moved26. a. carriedb. found c. missed d. held27. a. politelyb. lightly c. patiently d. angrily28. a. calm b. upset c. grateful d. careless29. a. failingb. lonely c. successful d. poor30. a. wondered b. hoped c. realized d. explained31. a. visitb. understand c. catch d. help32. a. passed b. wrote c. sent d. received 33. a. take care ofb. pay for c. look for d. give away 34. a. covered b. broke c. left d. filled 35. a. car b. bible c. letter d. table 36. a. smilesb. laughter c. tears d. interests 37. a. hid b. dropped c. disappeared d. made 38. a. book b. pen c. flower d. card 39. a. if b. but c. although d. so 40. a. handb. eye c. face d. heart第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。a34o. henry was a pen name used by an american writer of short stories. his real name was william sydney porter. he was born in north carolina in 1862.as a young boy he lived an exciting life. he did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. when he was about 20 years old, o. henry went to texas, where he tried different jobs. he first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. when some money went missing from the bank, o. henry was believed to have stolen it. because of that, he was sent to prison. during the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. after he got out of prison, he went to new york and continued writing. he wrote mostly about new york and the life of the poor there. people liked his stories, because simple though the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the readers surprise.41. people enjoyed reading o. henrys stories because_a. they had surprise endings. b. they were easy to understand.c. they showed his love for the poor. d. they were about new york city.42. o. henry went to prison because_a. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaper.b. he broke the law by not using his own name.c. he wanted to write stories about prisoners.d. people thought he had taken money that was not his.43. what do we know about o. henry before he began writing?a. he was well-educated. b. he was not serious about his work.c. he was devoted to the poor. d. he was very good at learning.44. where did o. henry get most material for his short stories?a. his life inside the prison. b. the newspaper articles he wrote.c. the city and people of new york.d. his exciting early life as a boy.bfrank smithson woke up and leaned over to turn off the alarm clock. oh no! he thought to himself. another day at that office; a boss who shouts at me all the time.as frank went downstairs his eyes fell on a large brown envelope by the door. he was overjoyed when he opened it and read the letter inside. bigwoods football pools(足球赌博公司)would like to congratulate you. you have won half a million pounds.frank suddenly came to life. the cigarette fell from his lips as he let out a shout that could be heard halfway down the street.at 11:30 frank arrived at work. please explain why youre so late, his boss said. go and jump in the lake, replied frank. ive just come into a little money so this is good-bye. find yourself someone else to shout at.that evening frank was smoking a very expensive havana cigar(雪茄) when a knock was heard on the door. he rushed to the door. outside were two men, neatly(整洁) dressed in grey suits. mr. smithson, one of them said, were from bigwoods football pools. im afraid theres been a terrible mistake45. what do we know about frank?a. he was a lazy man. b. he was a lucky person.c. he didnt make a lot of money. d. he didnt get on well with his boss.46. when he heard the knock at the door, frank probably thought _.a. someone had come to make an apologyb. someone had come to give him the moneyc. his friends had come to ask about the football poolsd. his friends had come to congratulate him on his luc47. on hearing theres been a terrible mistake frank was most likely to be _.a. disappointedb. worried c. nervousd. curiouscif you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it! that may seem a strange thing to say. but touching things can help you to see them better. your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. but by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. you can feel how heavy the glass is. when you feel all these about the ball, you really see it. with your skin, you can feel better. for example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. you can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too. you can even feel sounds against your skin. have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music? they must like to feel the sounds of music. all children soon learn what dont touch! means. they hear it often. yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. in shops, we touch things we might buy: food, clothes. to see something well, we have to touch it. the bottoms of our feet can feel things, too. you know this when you walk on warm sand, cool grass or a hard floor. all feel different under your feet. there are ways of learning to see well by feeling. one way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. at first, it is not easy to feel these things. you are too used to them! most museums are just for looking. but today some museums have some things to touch. their signs say, do touch! there you can feel everything on show. if you want to see better, reach out and touch. then you will really see! 48. by touching things _. a. you will have a strange feeling b. you will learn how to reach out your hand 5c. you can learn more about them d. you can tell what colors they really are 49. which of the following can be the best title of the story? a. touching by feeling b. to see or to feel c. to see better - feel d. ways of feeling 50. which of the following parts can tell you the difference between two coins in your pocket? a. your fingers b. your eyes c. your foot d. your back. 51. what cant your skin feel? a. sounds b. darkness c. water d. coins drecently, a scientist did some experimentshe left a group of 4-year-olds in a room with a bell and a candyif they rang the bell, he would come back and they could eat the candyif, however, they didnt ring the bell and waited for him to come back on his own, they could then have two candies.in videos of the experiment, he can see the children kicking, hiding their eyes-trying to exercise self-control so they can wait and get two candiesthe results are differentsome broke down and rang the bell within a minuteothers lasted 15 minutes.the children who waited longer went on to get higher sat scoresthey got into better colleges and had better adult (成人)successthe children who rang the bell quickest were more likely to have received worse teacher and parental evaluations （评价） 10 years later and were more likely to have drug problems at age 32.the experiments are worth noting because people spend a lot of time thinking about how to improve education, how to become richbut when the result is not good, they will come back to ask how do we get people to get the sort of self-control that leads to success? this is to enter the world of human nature.so these experiments along with everyday experience, tell us that self-control is most importantyoung people who can sit through sometimes boring classes to get a degree can work hard in order to learn a language wellthey can avoid drugs and alcoholfor people without self-control skills, however, school is a series of failed ordeals（煎熬）no wonder they drop out and their later life is a group of foolish ideas, such as drug use, stealing and so on.52the scientist did some experiments to .atest childrens self control and later success btest childrens intelligence of ringing the bellcfind good ways of training children to learn dprove that childrens education is important53we can learn from the experiment that aall children tried to ring the bell for more candiesbsome children didnt get any candy in the end cthe children have different self- control dthe last one to ring the bell is most successful654what will those without self- control do at school according the text? aimproving their education bsuffering a lot from boring lessons cworking hard to catch up with others dbecoming very rich and successful55what is the best title for this passage? aways of self-control training bexperiments on childrens ringing the bell chigher score, better achievements dself-control is the key to success 第二节 情景对话 （共5小题，每小题2分， 满分10分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。mary: what time did you come home last night, jane?jane: _56_mary: at midnight? i didnt hear you.jane: well, _57_ i didnt want to wake you up.mary: you didnt go to the wild party, did you?jane: wild party? _58_i went to a folk concert with alice merry.mary: 59 the concert didnt end until midnight, did it?jane: no, but after the concert we went to emmas place. _60_ her father is fighting local elections(选举) next week, you know.a. i came in quietly.b. the party was really wonderful.c. i happened to lose my watch.d. about half past twelve.e. we talked about politics.f. why did you come back so late?g. i hate those wild parties.第ii卷 共2页，四大题。满分60分第三部分 写作(共60分)第一节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1. he looks handsome and gentle, but _ (事实上)he is a thief. 2. failing in the examination again _ (心烦意乱) her a lot. 3. dead and _ (受伤的)people lay everywhere after the terrible accident. 4. the villagers _（遭受）a lot after the flood, for example they had no homes to live in. 5.i am_of (喜欢) my sister but she has one serious shortcoming. 6.after the battle, they b_ the dead. 7. it was quite terrible. it took me some time to c_ down myself. 8. im terribly sorry. i didnt do it on p_. 9. hearing the funny joke, we b_ into laughter. 10. some effective measures have been taken to protect cultural relics from being d_. 7第二节 短语翻译（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1.合计 2.结束；终结 3.严重受损；破败不堪 4.自从；自.以后 5.下决心；决定 6.照