福建省泉州五中八级英语上学期练习卷 仁爱版.doc

练习一.完型填空 （一）now in some places of our country, many people are cutting down (砍伐) the trees in the forests. they need more 1 to build houses and more farmland to grow crops and so on. the areas of forests are getting 2 . some scientists say that there 3 no big forests in 20 or 30 years. it is really a(n) 4 thing. 5 the forests, we will have sandstorms (沙尘暴) often. the weather will get 6 . the earth will become a big desert (沙漠). a lot of plants and animals will 7 . crops will not grow anywhere. life will be 8 for everyone. so we should do our best 9 our living environment and keep our mountains 10 , the water clean, and the sky blue. ( )1. a. woodb. moneyc. desertsd. leaves( )2. a. bigger and biggerb. less and lessc. smaller and smallerd. more and more( )3. a. hasb. havec. will haved. will be( )4. a. excitedb. happyc. betterd. terrible( )5. a. withb. underc. withind. without( )6. a. wet and coldb. hot and dryc. cold and dryd. hot and wet( )7. a. comeb. livec. died. turn( )8. a. difficultb. easyc. enjoyabled. poor( )9. a. protectb. to protectc. protectingd. protected( )10. a. clearb. freshc. greend. blue（二）there was a blind girl who hated herself because she was blind. in face, she 1 nobody except her boyfriend, for he was always 2 to help her. she used to tell her boyfriend, “if i could see the 3 , i would marry you. ”one day, someone donated (捐赠) a pair of 4 to her. when the bandages (绷带) came off, she was able to see everything, including her boyfriend for the 5 time. he asked her, “ now that you can see the world, will you 6 me?” the girl looked at her boyfriend and was greatly surprised to see that he was 7 . she had never expected that. she would not like to be with a blind husband for the rest of her life, so she 8 to marry him. her boyfriend left in tears and a few days later wrote a 9 to her, saying “ my dear, take good care of your eyes. 10 they are yours, they were mine.”this is how the human brain (人脑) often works when our statues(地位) changes. only a very few remember what 11 was like before. and we often ask for more than we need. life is a gift. today, before you complain about the 12 of your food, think of someone who has nothing to 13 . before you complain about life, think of someone who went to heaven (天堂)too early. before you complain about your old 14 , think of the people who are living in the streets. and when you are tired and complain about your job, think of those who have no jobs. so 15 what you have and dont forget your past.( )1. a. forgotb. lovedc. dislikedd. thanked( )2. a. readyb. unhappyc. angryd. sad( )3. a. sightb. worldc. earthd. people( )4. a. shoesb. glassesc. trousersd. eyes( )5. a. firstb. secondc. next d. last( )6. a. followb. lovec. marryd. see( )7. a. uglyb. sickc. shortd. blind( )8. a. decidedb. agreedc. refusedd. wanted( )9. a. diaryb. notec. song d. story( )10. a. beforeb. afterc. onced. since( )11. a. mindb. workc. schoold. life( )12. a. tasteb. sizec. colord. shape( )13. a. dob. wearc. eat d. make( )14. a. foodb. housec. clothesd. bus( )15. a. forgetb. spendc. enjoyd. pay二. 阅读理解 （一） future life in the past, people could know how their children would live. now things are changing so quickly. so we dont even know what our own lives will be like in a few years. here is how scientists see what the life will be like in twenty years. youre sitting in your car, but you are not driving. thats ok. the car can go without a driver, and with its computers and cameras, your car “knows” how to get your home safely. you are hungry, so you go to the kitchen as soon as you get home. you asked for some food by computer. and now theyve arrived. your kitchen has a two-way refrigerator. it opens to the outside to receive things to you. youve already paid for food. you can pay the money from your bank. nobody uses cash. whats for lunch? in old days, you often stopped to buy food in the streets. now you use a small machine. it has found out you need more vegetables and less fat. so your food-cooking machine makes you a salad. after lunch, you go down the hall to your home office. here you have everything you need for doing your work. thanks to your new computer, you almost never go into the office anymore. the computer shows a message from a worker of your office in another country. your computer puts his words into english. as you wait, you think about what to do at night. if you want to see a film, you can stay at home and see any films. the films are sent to you on the internet. what film do you want to see this evening?根据短文内容，判断正（t）误（f） 1. people will be able to let their cars drive by themselves. ( ) 2. people will eat food cooked by a robot at home. ( ) 3. people will use cash to buy things. ( ) 4. people will not go into offices to work every day. ( ) 5. computers will put ones words into english. ( ) (二) we can remember some important times in our lives. some things have become good memories. the memories always in the corner of our mind. when i was in a kindergarten, i had many toys and friends. they made me laugh and cry. the teachers taught us many songs and games. we played all day. although we did not know what learning was at that time, we were learning every day. when i was in a primary school, i was excited to learn school subject. nearly every subject caught my attention. however, my favorite subject was science. i remembered on the first day our science teacher told us the sun was like a big fire ball. we were quite surprised and kept our mouths open. we began to wonder at the secret of nature. later many other things came to our ears. we began to learn carefully. when i was ten years old, i began to read newspapers, keep a diary, visit museums and make many friends. every day was something new, interesting and exciting. now i am in the middle school. each day is new to me. happily, i am still learning. it is like a journey to me. i have learned a lot, but theres still a long way for me to go. i hope to become a learned person some day. 1. we cant _ the important times in our lives. 2. although we knew _ about learning, we learned a lot in the kindergarten. 3. among all the subjects, the writer likes _ most in a primary school. 4. at the age of _, the writer began to keep a diary and visit museums. 5. “ there is still a long way for me to go” in this story means “ i wont stop _”. (三) do you have enough sleep? heres some advice to help you get all of the sleep you need. try to go to bed at the same time every night. 1._ 2. _ chocolate and coffee-flavored (咖啡口味的) ice cream are also bad for your sleep. dont have a tv in your bedroom. according to a survey, kids usually sleep less with a tv in their bedrooms. 3. _ dont watch scary tv shows or movies close to bedtime. they can make it hard to fall asleep. 4. _ dont do exercise just before going to bed. do exercise earlier in the day-it helps you sleep better. 5. _ dont use it for doing homework, reading, playing games, or talking on the phone. that way, your body will know that your bed is for sleep.a. but your can take a warm shower or listen to quiet music.b. if you have a tv, turn it off when its time to sleep.c. it helps yr body get into a habit. keeping this habit will help you get better sleep.d. use your bed just for sleeping.e. dont eat or drink things with caffeine.(四) im living in a busy city. there are too many people and too many cars. too many people and too many cars cause too crowded traffics. at the same time, the cars gives out much smog (烟雾), especially (尤其是) at rush hours (高峰期). the smog pollutes (污染) the city terribly. the problem is becoming more and more serious. we should do something to prevent it. first, i think we should have more police officers at the busy crossings. they can stop the traffic jams (阻塞). second, we should not make more parking garages (停车位) for cars. when people think that its easy to park in cities, more people will drive to work and it will make the traffic more crowded. third, we should make it more expensive for drivers to drive cars to cities. then more people will leave their cars for their bikes. fourth, we should e