贵州省江口县高考英语一轮复习 完形填空县编统练题1.docVIP

贵州江口县2017高考英语完形填空一轮县编统练题完形填空。dont take the fun out of youth sportswhen i joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. my coach(教练)said that i had lots of potential(潜力), and i became captain of my_1_. that was before all the fun was taken out of_2_.at first, everyone on the team got_3_playing time. then the team moved up to the top division after winning all its games, and the_4_started. some parents, who had paid the coach extra so their daughters could have_5_oneonone training, got angry when she didnt give them more playing time in our_6_. the coach was replaced.the new coach, however, took all the fun out of the game. all we did during practice was_7_. i always wished to god that it would rain so we would not have the_8_. of course, all teams run drills; they were_9_. but we ran so much that, afterwards, we had trouble_10_. younger people shouldnt be doing exercises_11_for 18yearold.i was very thin_12_i started football, but as a member of this team i wouldnt eat much , because i was afraid of being too_13_to run. i feared making mistakes, and the added pressure caused me to make more than my usual_14_.is all this pressure necessary? i_15_up leaving the football team. four other girls did the same, and two of them stopped playing football completely. thats_16_， because they had so much potential. they were just burnedout with all the pressure they_17_from the coach or their parents.i continued playing football at school and_18_my love for it. i joined a private team coached by my school coach. when i started playing_19_him, he told me i needed to relax because i looked nervous. after i_20_down, i played better. when you enjoy something, its a lot easier to do it well.1a.classbclubcteamdboard答案：c从上文“i joined a private football league.”可知，后来我成为该队的队长。2a.playingblivingclearningdworking答案：a那都是发生在踢球的乐趣被剥夺之前的事，playing在此指“踢球”这件事。3a.greatbequalcrightdextra答案：b一开始，大家上场踢球的时间是一样多的。4a.businessbstrugglecattemptdpressure答案：d上文开始讲孩子们的压力来源。5a.freebprivatecgooddbasic答案：b有些父母额外付费，以使他们的孩子获得私下里一对一的训练。6a.matchesbcoursesclessonsdprograms答案：a当压力很大时，教练不给那些(额外付费的)孩子更多比赛时上场的时间，这样他们的父母就生气了。7a.jumpbplaycrundshoot答案：c我们所做的练习就是一个字：跑。8a.dutybmeetingcoperationdtraining答案：dtraining“训练”。9a.necessarybboringcscientificdpractical答案：a这些训练是必须的。10a.speakingbmovingcsleepingdbreathing答案：d跑的训练进行了那么多，后来我们气都喘不上来。11a.usedbintendedcmadeddescribed答案：bexercises intended for 18yearolds(我们进行的)训练是为18岁的孩子准备的。12a.tillbsincecbeforedbecause答案：c在开始踢球之前。13a.fullbtiredclazydbig答案：afull表示“吃饱的”。14a.sizebsharecspacedstate答案：bshare在此用作名词，“平均；均分”；句意为：我害怕犯错误，而额外的这些压力却使我比平时犯的错误还多。15a.gavebkeptcendeddpicked答案：cend up doing“以做某事而告终”；指离开足球队。16a.sadbshamefulcsillydserious答案：a真是令人感到悲哀的事。17a.receivedbsufferedcbroughtdfelt答案：d句意为：她们因为感受到来自于教练和父母的压力而疲惫不堪。18a.reconsideredbrediscoveredcreformeddreplaced答案：b重新找到了对足球的热爱。19a.atbbycfordaround答案：c“为教练而踢”，后面教练给“我”指出这种想法不对，要我放松。20a.fellbsteppedcsloweddcalmed答案：dcalm down“平静/镇定下来”。完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出最佳答案。several years ago a man moved to toronto, after immigrating to canada. he often took the 1 from his home to the downtown area in toronto. some weeks after he 2 , he had occasion to ride the same bus. when he sat down, he discovered that the driver had 3 given him twenty five cents more change. as he 4 what to do, he thought to himself, “youd better give the twenty five cents back. it would be 5 to keep it.”then he thought, “oh, 6 it. it is only twenty five cents. who would worry about this little 7 ? anyway, the bus company already gets too much 8 ; they will never notice it. accept it as a gift and keep 9 .”when his stop came, the man paused at the door. 10 , he brought out the twenty five cents and handed it back to the driver. and then he said, “here, you gave me too much change.” the driver with a 11 replied, “are not you the new man in this area of toronto? i just wanted to see what you would do if i gave you too much change.”when the man stepped off the bus, his knees became 12 . he had to move to the nearest tree and held for support, crying, “i 13 sold my dignity for twenty five cents!”the moral of the story: we may never see what impact our 14 will have on people. what we need to provide is an example for others to see. be 15 every day, because you never know who is watching you. 1. a. busb. train c. taxi d. plane 2. a. workedb. arrivedc. returned d. tried 3. a. kindlyb. happilyc. secretly d. accidentally 4. a. offeredb. answeredc. considered d. knew 5. a. difficultb. interestingc. impossible d. wrong 6. a. forgetb. spendc. save d. drop 7. a. timeb. amountc. price d. problem 8. a. fareb. changec. information d. traffic 9. a. fitb. quiet c. polite d. modest10. a. importantly b. sadly c. luckily d. suddenly11. a. prizeb. flowerc. smile d. ticket12. a. brokenb. long c. short d. weak13. a. alwaysb. often c. almost d. seldom14. a. actionsb. suggestionsc. habits d. words15. a. patientb. honestc. content d. proud本篇完形填空中涉及到文章主旨大意的为第小题。人的一言一行都会对别人产生影响，千万不要为了蝇头小利而出卖自己的良心和尊严。1. a。根据第2空后had occasion to ride the same bus可知，有时，这个人需要坐公交车 (bus) 到多伦多市区去。2. b。根据首句moved to toronto可知，他到达 (arrived) 多伦多几周后，又碰巧坐了同一辆公交车。3. d。根据本空后more change可推测，他上车坐到座位后发现司机不小心 (accidentally) 多找了他25分币。4. c。本空后就是他考虑 (considered) 的事：最好把这多余的钱还回去。5. d。根据上句give.back可知：最好把钱退回去，留下这25分币是不对的 (wrong)。6. a。 根据本空后only以及little等词的描述可推测，作者在自我暗示：不必在意 (forget)这事了，毕竟只有25美分，不是大数目 (amount)。7. b。参见第6题解析。8. a。毕竟，公交公司已经赚了很多钱 (fare)，他们是不会注意到的。此处fare指票价带来的收入，而非零钱带来的收入，故b项错误。9. b。根据本空前accept it可知：就当是幸运之神送给自己的礼物吧! 别再声张了(keep quiet)。10. d。根据本空前文paused可推测：到站后，他在车门那儿迟疑了。突然 (suddenly)，他从兜里掏出了那25分币还给了司机。11. c。根据本空后司机说的话推断：司机早已知道此事，所以他笑了笑 (smile) 说，“你是刚来多伦多吧？我刚才就是想看看多找你零钱后你会有什么反应。”12. d。根据下文held for support可推测：他下车后，腿一下子发软 (weak) 了。13. c。下车后这个人觉得自己差点 (almost) 因为25分币把尊严也出卖了。14. a。根据上文这个人的行为判断：我们也许从来不会理解自己的行为 (actions) 会对别人产生什么影响。15. b。通读本文可知，文章主旨意在说明诚信这一主题：每个人都需要做出表率，都应诚实 (honest) 守信，因为你不会知道有谁正在关注着你。本篇完形填空中涉及到文章主旨大意的为第15小题。完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项。【说明文】(2012课标全国)body language is the quiet，secret and most powerful language of all! it speaks _41_ than words.according to specialists，our bodies send out more _42_ than we realize.in fact，nonverbal(非言语)communication takes up about 50% of what we really _43_.and body language is particularly _44_ when we attempt to communicate across cultures.indeed，what is called body language is so _45_ a part of us that its actually often unnoticed.and misunderstandings occur as a result of it._46_，different societies treat the _47_ between people differently.northern europeans usually do not like having _48_ contact(接触)even with friends，and certainly not with _49_.people from latin american countries，_50_，touch each other quite a lot.therefore，its possible that in _51_，it may look like a latino is _52_ a norwegian all over the room.the latino，trying to express friendship，will keep moving _53_.the norwegian，very probably seeing this as pushiness，will keep _54_ which the latino will in return regard as _55_.clearly，a great deal is going on when people _56_.and only a part of it is in the words themselves.and when parties are from _57_ cultures，theres a strong possibility of _58_.but whatever the situation，the best _59_ is to obey the golden rule：treat others as you would like to be _60_.【语篇解读】 肢体语言在日常交际中非常重要，但是在不同文化背景下对它却有着不同的理解，因此有时也会引起双方的误解。41a.straighter blouder charder dfurther解析根据上句中的most powerful language以及下文的内容可知，此处表示肢体语言比文字语言更容易把意思表达清楚，用副词比较级修饰speaks。louder更响亮，更引人注目；straighter更直接地；harder更困难地；further更进一步。答案b 42.a.sounds binvitations cfeelings dmessages解析在专家们看来，与我们所意识到的相比，我们的身体能传达出更多的信息。根据bodies以及send out可以得知答案。答案d43a.hope breceive cdiscover dmean解析实际上，在我们想进行的交际中，非言语交际大约占到了50%。hope希望；receive收到；discover发现，察觉；mean想说(的话)，想表达(的意思)。答案d44a.immediate bmisleading cimportant ddifficult解析当我们试图进行跨文化交流时，肢体语言就显得格外重要。答案c45a.well bfar cmuch dlong解析上文提到肢体语言在日常交际中占到了一半，故此句表示它是我们自身很大的一部分，以至于实际上我们经常忽视它的存在。答案c46a.for example bthus chowever din short解析上句中提到会发生误解，下文是对此进行举例，for example用于举例说明，符合语境。答案a47a.trade bdistance cconnections dgreetings解析下文提到拉丁人努力缩短和挪威人之间的距离，故distance(距离)符合语境。答案b48a.eye bverbal cbodily dtelephone解析甚至朋友之间，北欧人也不喜欢肢体上的接触，对于陌生人，他们当然更不会喜欢这种接触了。答案c49a.strangers brelatives cneighbours denemies解析此处与friends形成了对比。stranger陌生人；relative亲属；neighbour邻居；enemy敌人。答案a50a.in other words bon the other hand cin a similar way dby all means解析上文讲到了北欧人的习惯，此处要针对拉丁人的习惯进行说明，on the other hand另一方面，