贵州省水城县高考英语一轮完形填空训练二.doc

贵州省水城县2017高考英语一轮完形填空训练二完形填空。many years ago, when i was a man in my twenties, i worked as a salesman for a piano company.we _1_ our pianos all over the state by advertising in small town _2_. every time we advertise, we would receive a reply on a postcard which said, “please _3_ me a new piano for my little granddaughter. it _4_ be red mahogany (红木). i can pay $10 a month with my egg money.” of course, we could not sell a(n) _5_ piano for $10 a month. _6_ her cards kept on coming.a couple of years later, i _7_ my own piano company, and when i _8_ in that area, the postcards started coming to me. for months, i ignored (不理睬) _9_what else could i do?but then, one day i _10_ to be in the area. i had a red mahogany piano on my little truck. despite knowing that i was about to _11_ a terrible business decision, i managed to find the old woman and took the new piano in her house and placed it _12_ i thought the roof would be least likely to rain on it. i told her and a little barefoot girl to try to _13_ the chickens off it, and i felt sure i had just _14_ a new piano.but the _15_ came in, all 52 of them as agreed, sometimes with coins. it was unbelievable!then one day i was in memphis on _16_ business. as i was sitting at the bar having a drink, i heard the most beautiful piano music behind me. i looked _17_， and there was a lovely young woman _18_ a very nice ground piano.she smiled at me, asked for requests, and when she took a _19_ she sat down at my table.“arent you the man who sold my grandma a piano a long time ago？”i suddenly remembered. my lord, it was her! it was the little barefoot girl!i did have to go to my room because men dont like to be _20_ crying in public.1a.made bsoldcfixed ddelivered答案：b从下文看，作者是卖钢琴。2a.books bvillagescshops dnewspapers答案：d在报纸上做广告，由上文by advertising得出。3a.bring blendctake dgive答案：a公司送货上门，所以老太太要求把钢琴带来。4a.should bmaycmust dcan答案：c老太太语气坚定，要求钢琴必须是红木的。由上文得知。5a.old bnewcsecondhand dgood答案：b作者认为不能这样买一架新钢琴。由下文得知。6a.and bsoctherefore dbut答案：d与上文公司拒绝卖形成转折。老太太的订货卡片不断寄来。7a.owned bmovedcbought dearned答案：a从上下文看，作者拥有了自己的卖钢琴的公司。8a.worked bprogressedcadvertised dsucceeded答案：c从上文看是作者为自己的公司做广告。9a.it bthemcthis dthat答案：b此处考查指代，them代替postcards。10a.wanted bdecidedcstarted dhappened答案：d此处指作者碰巧来到老太太居住的地区。11a.make bgetcdo dsend答案：amake与下文的decision搭配，“做决定”，作者认为这是笔糟糕的买卖。12a.when btherecwhere dthat答案：cwhere此处引导地点状语从句，作者认为屋顶是最不可能漏雨的地方。13a.remain bkeepcleave dstay答案：bkeep与下文off连用，作者嘱咐不要让鸡到钢琴上来。14a.given away bput awaycdone away dthrown away答案：dthrow away“扔掉”，作者看到老太太的贫穷境地，认为肯定收不回钱来，等于扔掉了一架新钢琴。15a.payments bmoneycpossessions dcounts答案：apayments指“付款；支付”，老太太很讲信用，按约定的次数付款。52次付清。16a.busy bfinecother dlarge答案：c作者到这个地方是为了别的生意。由常识得出。17a.up baroundcforward don答案：blook around“转回头看；到处寻找”，因为音乐从背后传来，所以作者要转身。18a.having bperformingcenjoying dplaying答案：d在咖啡厅，自然是弹奏钢琴。19a.break bbreadcmenu dlist答案：abreak此处意思是“暂停；休息”，休息期间，姑娘与作者攀谈。20a.struck bheardcseen dlaughed at答案：c此时作者感动地要哭，赶紧回到自己的房间，因为男子汉不愿意当众被人看到哭泣。【山东省潍坊市2014高考英语一模试题】完形填空。阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。there are many taxi drivers in our citythey often like to chat with passengers to 11 time when the taxis are caught in traffic jamsthe other day，i went home by taxiknowing i was a student，the driver told me that he was once a student twenty years ago12 ，his family could not afford the school fees，so he dropped out of school at an early agehe 13 me to work hard and go to a good collegei was moved by his kindness，but what really impressed me next was his 14 after arriving home，i soon realized that i had 15 my cell phone in the taxigreatly worried，i immediately called my number，16 the driver would answerthen came the drivers 17 from tlle other endhe told me he had been 18 my call and that he would gladly return my phone where he dropped me off earlier that daythanks to the driver，i got my phone 19 i believe honesty is one of the greatest 20 a person should havethank you ever so much，mrtaxi driver11ahave bkill cspend d1ive12aunfortunately bunusually cabsolutely daccurately13apersuaded bordered crequired dencouraged14amodesty bability chonesty dsecurity15aforgotten bplaced cleft ddropped16abegging bpraying cthinking dsaying17awhisper bnoise csound dvoice18amaking bexpecting crefusing dfearing19aover bthrough cback dacross20aadvantages bachievements cqualities dimages【参考答案】1120、badcc bdbcc第1模块 完形填空 模块导读（5）探究点四句子、句组和语篇的层次完形填空题设空的答案有的由一个句子决定， 有的由相邻不远的一组句子决定， 还有的由语篇内容综合决定。因此， 完形填空设空分为句子层次、句组层次和语篇层次。设空的难度， 从句子层次到句组层次， 再到语篇层次， 依次递增。1句子层次完形填空的设空答案由一个句子决定。其所提供的四个选项往往在语法上都能成立， 但从语境来看， 却只有一个选项是最合适的。例1 i could hardly wait for him to open up his gift. in fact, i barely slept the night before. upon awakening, i went to the kitchen to _ the coffee, tea and morning goodies.astart bcookcset dserve 【解析】 acook(烹调)与后面的宾语coffee和tea不搭配， 它可以与breakfast搭配；set(摆放)，serve(端饭菜)都必须有服务对象， 通过对全段的理解可知我一早就去厨房，此时家里其他人都还没起床； start(开始动手)正说明一开始的情况。 例2 for hours, the secretary took no notice of them, hoping that the couple would finally become _ and go away.asurprised bdisappointedcworried dtroubled【解析】 b根据句子中的took no notice和go away可以判断出答案。 例3 i would go to the pile of letters marked with “funny” if we needed a“_”， or.acry blaugh cchat dsigh【解析】 b 根据“funny”可以判断出答案。 2句组层次完形填空题有的设空仅仅根据一个句子往往解决不了问题， 必须联系上下句， 甚至更多的句子才能得出答案。有的试题需要考生越过句子， 甚至是段落来进行理解和推断。句组层次的题型， 比句子层次的在难度上提高了。 例4 and they asked why i would risk everything for a dream. i made my _1_ to start my own company and leave my secure position after _2_ a regional sales meeting. the vicepresident of our company delivered a _3_ that changed my life. he asked us, “if a god would offer you three wishes, what would they be？” after giving us a moment to write down the three wishes, he then asked us, “why do you need a god？” i would never forget the power i felt at that moment.1a. planbpromisecdecision dmind2a. attending bjoiningcentering dholding3a. newspaper bbookcreport dspeech 【解析】 1.c从空后的to start my own company and leave my secure(无忧无虑的) position我们知道这是作者作出的“决定”。2a从空后的a regional sales meeting 我们知道作者是参加会议。3d从he asked us, “if a god would offer you three wishes, what would they be？” 以及后文我们知道， 他作的是一个“演讲”， 而不是作报告。 3语篇层次完形填空的设空答案若从单句或局部来分析， 所给的四个答案在语法或结构上都是正确的， 若统观全篇， 则只有一个是正确的。语篇层次是完形填空命题的较高层次， 这个层次的题难度较大， 做题时需要具备很强的阅读理解能力以及逻辑推理、分析判断的能力。 例5 dear laura，i just heard you tell an old story of gift giving and unselfish love in your program.you doubted that such unselfish love would happen in todays world.well, im here to give you _ .so i wanted you to know, that kind of love still exists and lives even in the everchanging world of me, me, me! i thought youd love to share this story.ahope badvicecsupport dcourageyours，hilary 【解析】 ayou doubted that such unselfish love would happen in todays world.这句话正体现作者要说明的中心是unselfish love(无私的爱), 而信的结尾又作了肯定回答that kind of love still exists and lives even in the everchanging world of me, me, me！首尾呼应， 中心明确。把握住这个中心， 对选出正确选项极有帮助。本小题在第一段中体现出对全文的概括， 文中的you持怀疑态度， 作者当然不可能support(支持)、courage(鼓励)；advice(劝告)是在对方没主意的情况下发出的；hope(希望)正是针对怀疑而来， 作者在下文中用事实给you以“希望”， 打消you的怀疑。 例6 four students from burlington college of higher education are in the bell tower of the_ and have made up their minds to ring the bells nonstop for two weeks as a protest against heavy trucks which run day and night through the narrow high street. .“not really，” she said, “actually we are proper bellringers. i mean we are assistant bellringers for the church.i left the church with the sound of the bells ringing in my ears.”acollege bvillagectown dchurch 【解析】 d该题答案提示一直到最后(i mean we are assistant bellringers for the church.i left the church with the sound of the bells ringing in my ears.)才出现， 答案选d。2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 people say one mans trash(垃圾) is another mans treasure. that 21 comes to me as i 22 the house purchased in 1962 by my parents. my mother passed away in 1996. my father left the house 23 my sister and me when he died a few months ago.after dad was 24 , we looked around the 25 house where we grew up and that dad loved so much. at first we felt so 26 all the stuff(东西) left. like so many of their generation, my parents 27 everything. and like many in my generation, we faced anxious 28 about what to abandon and what to keep.as we started throwing out old phone books and every medical bill from every 29 my parents ever saw, i also 30 many hidden treasures. moms pocketbook was in their bedroom closet, which had everything in it, 31 her hairbrush with hair, as if she were still here. and dad, who was a world war ii veteran(退伍兵) and a world traveler, 32 everything - from little spoons from all over the world to every letter he wrote to his parents while in the 33 . the letters he wrote during the war 34 his thoughts as a young man. later, in the basement, i 35 our old kitchen table, which brought back 36 of my parents and sister and me having breakfast together. im realizing all these things 37 my parents life journey. each time i go to 38 , i find something that reminded me of my childhood or teaches me something about my parents i 39 knew. 40 , from the shabby furniture to all the hidden treasures, means more to me than all the money in the world.21. a. coincidenceb. goal