辽宁省普兰店市高考英语一轮复习 阅读类暑假选练（6）.doc

辽宁普兰店市2017高考英语阅读类暑假选练（6）完形填空【2013石家庄市高中毕业班复习教学质量检测二】a little boy always thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world because a disease made him lame.he _1_played with his classmates.when the teacher asked him to answer questions，he always_2_his head without a word.one_3_，the boys father asked for some saplings (树苗) from the neighbor.he wanted the_4_to plant a sapling each person in front of the house.the father said，“whose sapling grows best，i will buy him or her a favorite_5_.” seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees，the boy had an idea.he hoped that the tree he planted would_6_ soon.so，after watering it once or twice，he never_7_it.a few days later，when the little boy went to see his tree again，he was_8_to find that it didnt fade but grew some fresh leaves._9_the trees of his brothers and sisters，his tree was even greener.his father kept his_10_，bought the little boy his favorite gift and said that from the tree he planted，he would become an outstanding _11_when he grew up.since then，the little boy slowly became_12_.one night，he lay on the bed but couldnt fall asleep.then he got up and came to the_13_.to his surprise，his_14_was splashing something onto his tree._15_，he understood his father had been _16_fertilizing his small tree！he returned to his room，_17_running down._18_passed.the little boy didnt become a botanist，but he was elected president of the united states.his name was franklin roosevelt.love is the_19_nourishment (营养) of life._20_it is just a drop of clear water，it can still help the tree thrive (茁壮成长)1.abravelybseldom cfreely dalways2a.raised bnodded clowered dknocked3a.spring bmoment cwinter dweek4a.neighborsbfriendscchildren dboys5a.sapling btree cgift dtoy6a.die bgrowcbreak dsurvive7a.led to battended tocbelonged to dobjected to8a.pleasedbupset cworried dsurprised9a.compared with bsimilar tocconnected to dpopular with10a.request bschedule cpromise dgoal11a.presidentbbotanist cartist dresearcher12a.smart bdesperate coptimisticdpractical13a.field bcourtyardcpark dfarm14a.brotherbsistercfather dneighbor15a.all of a sudden bfor a momentcin timedfrom then on16a.busily bquietly ccautiouslydsecretly17a.water btearscsweat drain18a.hours bmonths cdecades dcenturies19a.last bonly cleast dbest20a.even ifbnow that cif only dwhat if语篇解读一个小男孩由于腿部残疾整天意志消沉，父亲为了帮助他树立自信心，让兄弟姐妹们一起种树，之后父亲偷偷地帮助他，结果他的树长得最好。小男孩找回了自信，长大后他没有成为植物学家而是当选为美国总统，他就是富兰克林罗斯福。1解析：由上文的“thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world”可知，他“很少”和同学玩耍。答案：b2解析：根据上下文的内容可知，因为残疾，他缺少自信，所以当老师提问他的时候，他总是“低”着头不说话。答案：c3解析：根据常识可知应该是在“春天”种树。答案：a4解析：下文的“seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees”可知，父亲让“孩子们”在房子前面一人种一棵树。答案：c5解析：父亲对孩子们说，谁种的树苗长得最好，就给他/她买一个“礼物”。下文的“favorite gift”是线索提示。答案：c6解析：因为他的兄弟姐妹们都给树苗浇水，而他行动不便，于是他想出了一个主意：希望他的树苗赶快“死”去。答案：a7解析：所以浇了一两次水后，他就不再“照料”树苗了。答案：b8解析：他本以为树苗会枯萎，结果却看到它长得很好，所以他感到“吃惊”。答案：d9解析：他是通过“比较”得到的结果：他种的树比兄弟姐妹的更绿。答案：a10解析：由空后的“bought the little boy his favorite gift”可知，父亲遵守了他的“承诺”。答案：c11解析：按照常理，树种得好应该有希望成为“植物学家”。后文的“become a botanist”是线索提示。答案： b12解析：从那以后，小男孩慢慢变得“乐观”了。答案：c13解析：他起床来到“院子”里，让他吃惊的是他看到“父亲”正给他的树喷洒什么东西。答案：b14答案：c15解析：父亲的行为让他“突然”明白他的树苗之所以长得好，是因为父亲一直在“秘密地”给它施肥。答案：a16答案：d17解析：他回到了自己的房间，感动得落“泪”了。答案：b18解析：一个人的一生应该是几十年时间。decades数十年，符合语境。答案：c19解析：爱是人的一生中“最好的”营养品。答案：d20解析：“即使”是一滴清水也能帮助树木茁壮成长。答案：a。2016高考英语训练-阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出最佳选项。 beijing, april 2-starting from this year, the beijing municipal health bureau will begin to promote a home medical service. with this service a medical team which is made up of a doctor, a nurse and a medical health worker will be sent to some communities in the city. they will set up a medical filing recorder for every resident in community and publicize their contact information to them. if people in the community feel sick, they can consult their community doctor first. if community doctors cannot treat their illness, they will then be transferred to large hospitals. liang wan, deputy director of the beijing municipal health bureau, made the statement last friday . in addition ,the beijing municipal health bureau will set up some funds to train home medical service workers for families whose members suffer either from high blood pressure, diabetes, cerebral apoplexy , or coronary heart disease . the home medical service workers will remind patients to take pills on time and lead the patients to follow some health tips in their daily life. they will also learn some practical knowledge to save patients in case of an emergency .the work will first begin in the medical service room in the 25 community centers and spread to all communities in beijing. the disease prevention and control centers at various counties and districts in beijing will be responsible for teaching community doctors and giving home medical service lectures, or advice . these workers will not be able to work until they pass related examination and obtain the work certificates. it is expected that by the end of this year, there will be 10000 home medical service workers in beijing .1. where does a person go to see first if he gets sick according to the passage ?a. the community clinics. b. large hospital . c. private clinic . d. small hospital .2. which of the following is not true according to the passage?a. the medical team which is made up of a doctor, a nurse and a medical health worker will set up a medical filing record for every resident. b. the home medical service workers not only give some healthy suggestions to the patients, but also learn practical knowledge about first aid.c. some funds will be provided by beijing municipal health bureau for home medical service training.d. the government aims to offer the home medical service for free.3. if you want to work as a home medical worker, you need to _.a. receive the training about medical service. b. pass related examinations.c. obtain the work certificates. d. all the above.4. what can we learn from the passage?a. all communities in beijing have started home medical service.b. people in beijing will not easily get ill.c. medical service in beijing will be promoted greatly in the future.d. the other cities in china should learn from beijing.参考答案14addc 阅读理解。阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳答案。 how would you like to teach yourself, rather than have teachers? according to the uks department of education and skills, students will teach themselves in the schools of the future. this means that there will be no more problems such as finding enough teachers. estelle morris, the uk education secretary, opened the 2002 education technology conference in london recently. to start the conference, she presented a video showing a computergenerated model of the school of tomorrow. greater use of computer technology and classroom assistants will help students develop their own way of learning, morris said. she added that this is a more exciting as well as a more interesting way of learning. at the same time, teachers will be “freed from their traditional role as the source of all knowledge”. children of all abilities will “form the curriculum(课程)around their individual needs.” they will “learn in their own time, at their own speed and in their own environment”. at home or at school, they will follow their learning programmes by looking at online libraries and watching lessons by world-class teachers and subject experts. instead of going on field trips, students will use virtual reality. if they dont understand something, they can ask other students“take part in virtual communities with learners with similar needs”or e-mail their teachers. they will hand in their work electronically to be “auto-marked”. the classroom of the future is fast becoming a reality. and the department of education will soon produce a guide to help schools adapt buildings for new technology, morris said. these ideas are based on the uk governments plan to create an education system that provides students with a strong grounding of knowledge and skills at primary school level. and provides the chance for students to develop their individual skills at secondary school level.36. according to the uks department of education and skills, the school of the future will _.a. cause more problems such as being able to find enough teachersb. set no homework and no tests for studentsc. make good use of the computer technology and classroom assistantsd. enable students to learn by themselves without teachers提示:依据第一段最后一句排除a项；依据第七段最后一句排除b项；第七段说如果学生有问题，可向老师发e-mail，因而不可说without teachers，排除d项。c项与第三段内容一致，故为正确答案。答案:c37. estelle morris thinks that computer technology does good to teachers in _.a. helping students develop their own way of learningb. enabling students to experience interesting and exciting ways of learningc. providing students with knowledge of all sortsd. not being considered the source of various knowledge提示:依据第四段判断正确答案为d项。答案:d38. if the students do not understand something, they can _.a. go on a field tripb. go to ask their teachers to help themc. send e-mail to ask for a teachers helpd. have a look at other learners homework答案:c 依据第七段“or e-mail their teachers”39. if s a student is under the uks newly-developed education system,he will be _.a. provided with a basic knowledge from the beginningb. given more knowledge at primary school levelc. helped to use computers betterd. supplied chance to develop their basic skills答案: a 依据最后一段“that provides students with a strong grounding of knowledge and skills at primary school level”阅读理解。 us defense secretary donald rumsfeld is likely to visit china at an “appropriate” time this year, a senior chinese military official said on monday. colonel tu qiming, director of the american and oceania affairs bureau of the foreign affairs office at the national defense ministry, made the remark during sino-us defense talks this week. this is the first ever “special defense policy dialogue” between the two defense ministries, according to the chinese military. frances agriculture ministry has confirmed(证实)the first case of mad cow disease detected in a goat last friday. the goat killed in 2002 tested positive for mad cow disease. it is the first case in the world of the fatal disease being found in an animal other than a bovine. the human form of mad cow disease causes brain-wasting, personality change, loss of body function, and ends in death. the european commission has not advised any change in farming and consuming goats, said the french ministry in a statement published last friday. mobile phone sales hit a new record in 2010, with some 684 million units sold around the world, the us research institute strategy analytics said on thursday. the number represents an increase of 32 per cent over 2003, when 571 million units were sold. strategy analytics predicts a more modest rise of 8 per cent for this year, to 735 million. finnish cell phone provider nokia stayed out in front in 2010, with sales of 207.6 million units, giving it a market share of 30.4 per cent. motorola moved to no 2, just ahead of the south korean company samsung. six male penguins(雄企鹅)at a german zoo are proving stubbornly resistant to females brought in from sweden to make them into breeding(繁殖).of the ten male penguins at the zoo, six have formed into “homosexual” couples and have shown no interest in the females, making breeding an impossibility. so the zoo imported the four female penguins from sweden last month, full of hope that the new arriv