辽宁省盘锦市高二英语上学期第一次月考试题.doc

辽宁省盘锦市2017-2018学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题第一部分: 单选题(每小题1.5分，共30分 ) 1if the printer should _under guarantee, we would repair it at our expensea. break down b. break up c. break in d. break out2the girl_ for us is ten years old.asings bsung csang dsinging3. we finished the run in less than half the time_.aallowing bto allow callowed dallows4. the lights were left on all night long.yes. it seems that tom is_. he was the last one who left the classroom yesterday evening.ablaming bblamed cto blame dto be blamed5. it was not until midnight _ they reached the camp site.athat bwhen cwhile das6.penicillin(青霉素)_ him of pneumonia(肺炎)acured btreated cattended dremoved7. the question is so _that there is a _expression on his face.apuzzling；puzzled bpuzzled；puzzlingcpuzzling；puzzling dpuzzled；puzzled8. _by the beauty of nature, the girl decided to spend another two days on the farm.aattracting battractedcto be attracted dhaving attracted9. what do you think of the book?oh, excellent. its worth _ a second time.ato read bto be read creading dbeing read10. the teacher stressed again that the students should not _any important details while retelling.abring out blet out cleave out dmake out11. please take the piano out；it _too much room.apicks up bcomes up ctakes on dtakes up12. in those days，our _concern was to provide people who were stopped by snow storm with food and health care.anormal bconstant cpermanent dprimary13. my father, who is strict _his work, is quite strict _me as well.a. with;in b. in;with c. in;in d. with; with14. my first _ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.a. expression b. attention c. satisfaction d.impression15. i found _ to answer all the questions within the time given.ano possibility b. there was impossibility cimpossible dit impossible16. when could you have a meal with me?id like to go whenever it is _ to you.afitbnice cconvenient dsuit17. _ all these media have in common is _ they inform us of the latest news.awhat；what bthat；that cthat；what dwhat；that18. eating too much fat can _ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.a. result from b. contribute to c. attend to d. devote to19. why is he feeling down today?because the suggestion he_ has been turned down.aput out bput off cput down dput forward20.you seethelightning _ it happens, but you hearthethunder later. a. the instant b. for aninstant c. onthe instant d. in aninstant第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。ato: jenny 126.com from: li-ming yahoo, com subject: autumn! date: 29 /09 8: 02 p.m.hello, jenny!i love autumn! mid-autumn festival is this week we will watch the moon tonight, and look for change and wu gang my mother bought moon cakes, and i have eaten many of them!national day is also in the autumn, on october 1 my mother and father will not have to work for eight days! we will do many things together, i like going to the national day celebration（庆祝）the best thing in autumn is my birthday; i will be fifteen years oldgood-bye !li mingto:li-mingyahoocom from: jenny 126.com subject: thanksgiving date: 29/09 9:12 pmdear li ming,thank you for your e-mail! i love autumn, too in canada, we have an autumn holiday called thanksgiving families always celebrate thanksgiving together i will go to my grandmother and grandfathers house my uncles, aunts and their children will be there, toocanadian thanksgiving is in early october in the us, they celebrate thanks-giving in late novemberhave a good time on your birthday, li ming! on my birthday, i have a cake with candles everyone sings happy birthday then i blow out the candles! will you have cake on your birthday?your friend,jenny21americans celebrate thanksgiving day_a. in early october b. in early novemberc. in late november d. in late october22what do canadians usually do in thanksgiving?aeat cakes bstay togethercwatch the moon dsing the song23what must li ming and jenny use when they wrote to each other?a pens bpaperc computersd. telephonesbdo you love holidays but hate the increase weight that follows? you are not alone. holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods. with proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. the idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. you dont have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. the following suggestions may be of some help to you. do not miss meals. before yon leave home for a feast(宴会),have a small, low-fat snack(小吃). this may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods. begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. a large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough. better not have high-fat foods. dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them. choose lean meat(瘦肉 ).fill your plate with salad and green vegetables. if you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷) and fruits. they dont have fat content as cream and chocolate. dont let exercise take a break during the holidays. a 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess(过多的) calories.24. holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may _a. bring weight problems b. bring you much trouble in your lifec. make you worried about your foodsd. make you hate delicious foods25. in order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, youd better_ a. drink much water and have vegetables only b. not eat the food in high fat c. not accept invitations to feasts d. turn away from delicious foods26. according to the passage, _ is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight.a. vegetables b. water c. calories of energy d. physical exercise27. many people cant help putting on weight after the holidays because they _ . a. cant control themselves b. go to too many feasts c. enjoy delicious foods d. cant help turning away from the foods c it feels like every time my mother and i start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument. we talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into world war iii. shell talk about my lack of a bright future because i dont plan to be a doctor. and much to her disappointment, i dont want to do any job related to science, either. in fact, when i was pushed to say that i planned to major(主修) in english and communications, she nearly had a heart attack.“why cant you be like my co-workers son?” she bemoans all the time. her co-workers son received a four-year scholarship and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. i dont know what to answer except that i simply cant be like mr. perfect as ive called the unnamed co-workers son. i cant be like him. im the type of person who loves to help out in the community, write until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because i love it, not because of fame (名声) or salary. i understand why my mother is worried about my future major. ive seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. she leaves the house around 6:30 am and usually comes home around 5 pm or even 6 pm. however, i want her to know that by becoming a doctor, it doesnt mean ill be successful. id rather follow my dreams and create my own future.28. which of the following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about?a. the writers studies. b. the writers future jobc. dinner plans d. wars around the world29. we can infer from paragraph 1 that the writers mother _.a. doesnt want the writer to major in englishb. doesnt think the writer should be a doctorc. gets along very well with the writerd. doesnt think working in the science field is a good idea30. the underlined word “bemoans” in paragraph 2 most probably means _.a. agrees b. shouts c. complains d. smiles31. which of following statements is probable true about the writer?a. he wants to be like his mothers co-workers son.b. he wants to find a job in his community in the future.c. he doesnt think his mothers co-workers son is perfect.d. he wants to do something he really likes in the future. dif english means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. havent you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language?according to a new study by a british university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. this is the area of the brain which processes information. it is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles.the study also found the effect is greater when the younger people learn a second language. a team led by dr. andrea mechelli, from university college london, took a group of britons who only spoke english. they were compared with a group of “early bilinguals” who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners. scans showed that grey matter density (密度) in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. but the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference. “our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists. it means that the change itself increases the ability to learn. professor dylan vaughan jones of the university of wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. “having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible (灵活的),” he said. “you are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.” the findings were matched in a study of native italian speakers who had learned english as a second language between the ages of two and thirty-four. reading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. the results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better. “studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.32.the main subject talked about in this passage is _.a. science on learning a second language b. mans ability of learning a second languagec. that language can help brain power d. language learning and maths study33. the underlined word “bilingual” probably means _.a. a researcher on language learning b. a second language learnerc. a person who can speak two languages d. an active language learner34. we may know from the scientific findings that _.a. the earlier you start to learn a second language, the higher the grey matter density isb. there is no difference between a later second language learner and one who doesnt know a second languagec. the experience of learning a second language has bad effect on peoples braind. the ability of learning a second language is changing all the time35. in the last two paragraphs, the author wants to tell us that _.a. learning a second language is the same as studying mathsb. early learning of a second language helps you a great deal in studying other subjectsc. italian is the best choice for you as a second languaged. youd better choose the ages between 2 and 34 to learn a second language第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的7个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。do you want to worry less? of course you do, right ?thats like me asking if i could send you free bacon. worry is like black mold-it appears in damp conditions and spreads uncontrollably. and often times we dont realize its there until its killing us._36_but how? here are some effective ways to deal with it ._37_do what you should be doing. you ought to avoid tough projects or hard conversions until the last moment. if you dont do what you should be doing, you will end up spending the rest of the time worrying about the must-do things. believe it or not, the anxiety that comes from worrying is much worse than the task were worried about.get intentional.i think many of us act like were puppets in a play and were waiting for something or someone to put us in the right place. you just react to whatever is going on. we need to stop letting life just happen. we need to live on purpose._ 38_make plans.you cant have intentionality without making plans ._39_ yet, dont place your plans in stone. you can just adjust your plans flexibly. accept changes. make new plans._40_there are other ways to lessen worry. as long as you are determined to take action, you will live a worry-free life.a. do what you need to do.b. we must get rid of worry before it destroys us.c. worry ruins creativity.d. making plans will enable you to achieve your aims more smoothly.e. then move forward.f. you do the same as people around you do.g. .nothing can cause worry like purposelessness第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30 分）brownie and spotty were neighbor dogs who met every day to play together. like pairs of dogs you can find in any _41_, these two dogs loved each other and played _42_ so often that they had worn a path through the grass of the field between their own houses. one evening, brownies family _43_ that brownie hadnt returned home. they went looking for him with no _44_. brownie didnt appear the next day, and, despite(尽管) their _45_ to find him, by the next week he was still missing. curiously, spotty _46_ at brownies house alone, barking. busy with their own lives, they just ignored (to pay no attention to) the _47_ little neighbour dog. finally, one morning spotty _48_ to take “no” for an answer. spotty followed ted about, barking strongly, then running towards a nearby wood, as if to say, “_49_ me! its urgent!” ted followed the anxious spotty. the little dog led the man to a _50_ spot a half mile from the house. there ted found his beloved brownie _51_, one of his hind legs stuck in a steel leg hold trap. horrified, ted now wished hed taken spottys earlier requirement（要求） _52_. then ted noticed something quite remarkable（值得注意的）.spotty had done more than simply _53_ brownies owner to his trapped friend. in a circle around the _54_ dog, ted found some dog food-which was later _55_ as the remains of every meal spotty had been fed that _56_! spotty had been visiting brownie _57_, in a single-minded quest to keep his friend alive by offering his own comfort. spotty had obviously stayed with brownie to protect him from being hurt, snuggling (依偎) with him at night to keep him _58_ and touching him gently with its nose to keep his spirits up. brownies _59_ was treated by a veterinarian（兽医） and he recovered. for many years afterwards, the two families watched the faithful friends frolicking (嬉戏) _60_ chasing each other down that well-worn path between their houses. 41. a. village b. story c. neighborhood d. film 42. a. together b. wildly c. separately d. happily 43. a. watched b. heard c. feared d. noticed 44. a. hope b. success c. failure d. information 45. a. wishes b. demands c. efforts d. worries 46. a. went up b. showed up c. took up d. put up 47. a nervous b. eager c. angry d. clever 48. a. decided b. refused c. wanted d. pretended49. a. love b. hit c. forgive d. follow 50. a. beautiful b. distant c. wild d. clean 51. a. alive b. dead c. brave d. sleepy 52. a. immediately b. seriously c. directly d. honestly53. a. asked b. ordered c. informed d. led 54. a. injured b. defeated c. frightened d. worried 55. a. regarded b. determined c. recognized d. showed56. a. month b. day c. evening d. week 57. a. anxiously b. regularly c. sometimes d. calmly 58. a. fearless b. well c. warm d. hopeful 59. a. leg b. head c. body d. tail 60. a. but b. or c. so d. and 第二节：语法填空（共10 小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。if you study british history, you may find the country went _61_several different names. the first name england referred to englan