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调兵山第一高中20162017学年度高二上学期第一次考试英语试卷本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分,本试卷满分 150分,考试时间 :100分钟第卷第一部分:听力(略)第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节选择题(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。avisiting joshua tree national park, californiajoshua tree national park is nearly 800,000 acres (英亩) large and surrounds parts of the mojave and colorado deserts in south-central california. although barren at first sight, the park is full of wildlife and provides a variety of entertainment activities from hiking to climbing. within a three-hour drive, joshua tree national park takes at least a full day to visit.things to dol hiking opportunities within the park include several choices, from 12 self-guided nature routines to all-day back-country hikes.l joshua tree np has nine camping grounds, and back-country camping is also allowed.l rock climbing is a popular activity in the park, which has 10 mountains greater than 5, 000 feet in l when to visitjoshua tree np is open 365 days a year, although the best time to visit is october through april, when temperature is milder. the peak season is when the wild flowers bloom, and the summer months are the least crowded.what to bringin addition to your camera and telescope, be sure to carry lots of water. park and guiding maps can be picked up at any of the three visitor centers.fees parking fees: you can buy a seven-day vehicle permit (周票) for $ 15, a single entry permit for $ 5, or joshua tree national park annual (每年的) pass for $ 60.l camping fees: they vary by camping ground21. the underlined word “barren” in the first paragraph can be replaced by”_”.a. rich b. desertedc. uselessd. beautiful 22. when is the best time to visit joshua tree np? a. septemberb. mayc. juned. march 23. if one goes to joshua tree np by car and stays there for 9 days, how much at least one should pay for the parking fees? a. $ 60b. $ 25c. $ 15d. $ 3024. what can be inferred from the text? a. there are guides for nature trails. b. tourists can easily visit the whole park within a day. c. the camping fees at the nine camping grounds are different.d. tourists must take park and trail maps with them when they visit the parkb one of the greatest influences from books ive read this year came from the book anne of green gables. annes turning ordinary things into extraordinary things caught my eye. she is clever, fun-loving, creative, determined and occasionally a little bit absent-minded. all of these qualities remind me and help me realize that a little bit of romance, or imagination should always be a part of all of us, and can brighten up many unpleasant days. creativity has always been one of my strengths, but as i have gotten older it seems as if, little by little, my imagination is leaking away.(逐渐消失) there is no longer as much fun in pretending that i am a servant in a magnificent castle, or a heroine in one of my most beloved books. but there is more to imagination than pretending, isnt there? annes imagination enabled her to do so many things. she could be anywhere, fly on golden wings. annes imagination helped her find the home where she belonged and find friends in the most unlikely places. anne taught me how important it was to be forgiving because you never know when it will be too late to forgive. she also showed me that being able to forgive makes a big difference in your relationships with people. above all, the most important thing that anne taught me was the fact that just by being herself she was very liked by the others at school. this made me realize how important it is to be yourself. lots of adults have told me that before but it is hard because sometimes i just want to be popular, but anne brought the message through. after reading the first hundred pages of anne of green gables i was inspired; i had become one of annes kindred(同类的) spirits.25.which of the following makes the author interested? a. anne is a romantic and creative girl.b. anne is nothing but an ordinary girl. c. anne can do anything she likes to.d. anne is nothing but a particular girl.26.the most important character the author learned from anne should be . a. to be yourselfb. to be forgivingc. to be creatived. to be innocent27.the passage is mainly about . a. the authors creativity coming from anneb. the authors imagination coming back c. the importance of reading books d. influences on the author from anne of green gables28.its implied that . a. the author was inspired by the book the moment he saw it b. the author was once a servant in an old castle c. the author was quite imaginative when young d. the author liked pretending more than imaginingcbefore i had my son, i spent two years working with children with disabilities. i learned that shouting and threats of punishment would result in a disaster. coming up against their behavior could only make the job harder and their behavior more extreme. i found something that worked, though. there was a very naughty boy in the nursery and a teacher who was generally very confident with the children was asked to take charge of him. one day the boy joined a session in the room next to mine. his appearance created an atmosphere of tension.(紧张) he spent the entire session running around, hitting and kicking, and destroying property.i was in the craft room working with some other children when my co-worker told me that this boys teacher was in tears, and could not get control of the situation. as we were talking, the boy ran in. i told my co-worker that i would take care of him.i closed the door. he was full of energy, throwing things around and making a huge mess. but i could see that he was doing all these to annoy me. he needed connection, and this was the only way he knew how to ask for it. so i sat back down and kept to him about it. we continued like this for a few minutes before i slipped into the conversation:“ so what happened today?”it was purely a question, no blame or anger in my tone. i believed that if i had criticized him, the gate that was slowly opening would have shut firmly closed. he told me that the teacher do what he disliked. he also admitted that he had enjoyed making her run around and saw it as a game. i explained that his teacher had not seen it as a game and was very upset. this again was stated simply as a fact. i suggested that next time he had a session, he talk about what he hoped to do at the start, which might be easier for everyone. he agreed and was quiet for a moment. then he looked at me with tears in his eyes before quietly asking if he could go to find his teacher to apologize.29. the boy made trouble for his teacher because he . a. was accused of destroying property b. was told not to yell at other children c. was made to do things against his will d. was blamed for creating an air of tension30. why didnt the author do anything about the boys bad behavior at first? a. she didnt want to make it worse. b. she didnt mind the huge mess at all. c. she was tired of shouting and threats. d. she hadnt thought of a coping strategy.(应对策略)31. the author managed to get the boy to talk to her by . a. playing games with him b. giving him a good suggestion c. describing his teachers feelings d. avoiding making critical remarks32. why did the boy have tears in his eyes in the end? a. he was sorry about his reputation. b. he was regretful about his behavior. c. he was fearful of the authors warning. d. he was sad for the authors misunderstanding.di hear many parents saying that their teenage children are rebellion(反叛的). i wish it were so. at your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. you should be learning to stand on your own two feet. but take a good look at the present rebellion. it seems that teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. instead of striking out bravely on their own, most of them are trying to seize at one anothers hands for safety.they say they want to dress as they please. but they all wear the same clothes. they set off in new directions in music. but somehow reason for thinking or acting in thus-and-such a way is that the crowd is doing it. they have come out of their cocoon(蚕茧) -into a larger cocoon. it has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. industry has firmly opened up a teenage market. these days every teenager can learn from newspapers and tv what a teenager should have and be. and many of todays parents have come to award(奖励) high narks for the popularity of their children. all this adds up to great difficulty for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.but the difficulty is worth getting over. the path is worth following. you may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. you may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. you may have some thoughts that you dont care to share at once with your classmates. well, go to it. find yourself. be yourself. popularity will come-with the people who respect you for who you are. thats the only kind of popularity that really counts.33.the writers purpose in writing this passage is to tell_.a. readers how to be popular in the worldb. parents how to control and guide their childrenc. teenagers how to learn to decide things for themselvesd.people how to understand and respect each other34. according to the writer, many teenagers think they are brave enough to act on their own, but, in fact, most of them_.a. are not sure of themselvesb. have much difficulty in understanding each otherc. dare not do thingsd. are very much afraid of getting lost35during the teenage years, one should learn to_.a. become different from others in as many ways as possible b. find ones real selfc. get into the right reason and become popular d. rebel against parents 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意:如果选项是e,在答题卡上涂成 ab; 如果是f,涂成ac; 如果是g,涂成ad)some helpful tips for a happier youive been one of sad people before. it wasnt easy. but fortunately, i was able to get out of it in one piece. i want you to experience that too. here are some simple tips that i found very effective and useful in finding my own kind of happiness. 36. exercise whenever you get the chance 37._ its more likely that you wont feel happy if youre having breathing problems when youre climbing the stairs, right? bum those fats away and live a healthier and much happier life! your happiness is not going to be served on a silver platter(毫不费力地). youve got to work for it and, give it your all.embrace (信奉)the “real youi love the lego movie because it emphasizes the importance of being happy with who you truly are. this is a very important thing to remember when youre in pursuit of happiness.38 _. you dont need to be the same with another person just to feel good. you can be happy just by being you.avoid expecting anything from anyoneas pessimistic as this claim might sound, learned that there are some people out there who just wont give you a hand when you really need them to. 39_ if a friend or a loved one is constantly disappointing you then stop hoping for them to get their act together. instead, do the work and feel satisfied with what youve accomplished.40._stay too long and the four corners of your room will only turn you into a gloomy version of yourself. go outside and feel the sun. indeed, the internet is a wonderland filled with useful information, crazy people and your everyday drama but theres more to life than sitting in front of your computer screen.a. one of the funny things about us people is that we complicate our own lives.b. hopefully, youll be able to put them to good use.c. your physique (体格) has a lot of effects on your mind.d. put effort into the things you can controle. spend less time on the internetf. remind yourself that you are your own man/woman.g. thus, i developed this “do more and expect nothing mentality.(心态)第三部分 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a,b,c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 as i drove my blue buick into the garage. i saw that a yellow oldsmobile was 41 too close to my space. i had to drive back and forth to get my car into the 42 space. that left 43 enough room to open the door. then one day i arrived home 44 , and just as i turned off the engine, the yellow oldsmobile entered its space too close to my car, 45 . at last i had a chance to meet the driver. my patience had 46 and i shouted at her, “cant you see youre not 47 me enough space” park farther over.” banging(猛推) open her door into 48 ,the driver shouted back: “make me!” 49 this she stepped out of the garage. still, each time she got home first, she parked too close to my 50 . then one day, i thought, “what can i do?” i soon found 51 . the next day the woman 52 a note on her windshield(挡风玻璃):dear yellow oldsmobile, im sorry mistress(女主人) shouted at yours the other day. shes been sorry about it. i know it because she doesnt sing anymore while 53 . it wasnt like her to scream 54 . fact is, shed just got bad news and was taking it out on you two. i 55 you and your mistress will 56 her. your neighbor, blue buick when i went to the 57 the next morning, the oldsmobile was gone, but there was a note on my windshield:dear blue buick,my mistress is sorry, too. she parked so 58 because she just learned to drive. we will park much farther over after this. im glad we can be 59 now. your neighbor, yellow oldsmobileafter that, whenever blue buick 60 yellow oldsmobile on the road, their drivers waved cheerfully and smiled.41adrivenbparkedcstoppeddstayed42acompletebclosecnarrowdfixed43aquitebnearlycseldomdhardly44ahurriedlybfirstcfinallydtimely45aas usualbas plannedcas welldas yet46arun intobrun aboutcrun outdrun off47akeepingbsavingcofferingdleaving48aminebherscitselfdours49aforbwithcfromdupon50aroombareacfrontdside51aan instructionba resultcan answerda chance52aputbwrotecsentddiscovered53aworkingbdrivingcreturningdcooking54aon endbso longclike thatdany more55ahopebknowcsupposedsuggest56acomfortbhelpcforgivedplease57aofficebflatcplacedgarage58acrazilybeagerlycnoisilydearly59aneighborsbfriendscdriversdwriters60afollowedbpassedcfounddgreeted第 ii 卷第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。 when i was 8 years old, i once decided to run away from home. with my suitcase packed and some sandwiches in a bag, i started for the front door and said to mom, “i_61_ (leave).”“if you want to run away, thats all right,” she said. “but you came into this home _62_ anything and you can leave the same way.” i threw my suitcase and sandwiches on the floor heavily and started for the door again.“wait a minute,” mom said. “i want your _63_ back. you didnt wear anything when you arrived.” this really angered me. i tore my clothes offshoes, socks, underwear and alland shouted, “can i go now?” “yes,” mom answered, “but once you close that door, dont expect _64_(come )back.” i was so angry that i slammed (砰地关上) the door and stepped out on the front porch. _65_ (sudden) i realized that i was outside, with nothing on. then i noticed that down the street, two neighbor girls were wa
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