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重庆市第四十二中学校20162017学年度上期半期考试高2019级(高一)英语试题第i卷 选择题第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what will lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?a. go out for lunch.b. see her dentist.c. visit a friend.2. what is the weather like now?a. its sunny.b. its rainy.c. its cloudy.3. why does the man talk to dr. simpson?a. to make an apology.b. to ask for help.c. to discuss his studies. 4. how will the woman get back from the railway station?a. by train.b. by car.c. by bus.5. what does jenny decide to do first?a. look for a job. b. go on a trip.c. get an assistant. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. what time is it now?a. 1:45.b. 2:10.c. 2:15.7. what will the man do?a. work on a project. b. see linda in the library. c. meet with professor smith.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. what are the speakers talking about?a. having guests this weekend. b. going out for sightseeing. c. moving into a new house.9. what is the relationship between the speakers?a. neighbors.b. husband and wife.c. host and visitor.10. what will the man do tomorrow?a. work in his garden.b. have a barbecue.c. do some shopping.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. where was the man born?a. in philadelphia.b. in springfield.c. in kansas.12. what did the man like doing when he was a child?a. drawing.b. traveling.c. reading.13. what inspires the man most in his work?a. education.b. family love.c. nature.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14. why is dorothy going to europe?a. to attend a training program. b. to carry out some research. c. to take a vacation. 15. how long will dorothy stay in europe?a. a few days.b. two weeks. c. three months. 16. what does dorothy think of her apartment?a. its expensive. b. its satisfactory. c. its inconvenient. 17. what does bill offer to do for dorothy?a. recommend her apartment to jim. b. find a new apartment for her. c. take care of her apartment. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. what are the tourists advised to do when touring london?a. take their tour schedule. b. watch out for the traffic. c. wear comfortable shoes. 19. what will the tourists do in fifteen minutes?a. meet the speaker. b. go to their rooms. c. change some money. 20. where probably is the speaker?a. in a park. b. in a hotel. c. in a shopping centre. 第二部分:阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。a as i was walking home, a boy seemed to be singing a song in a very low voice, walking in front of me and carrying some of the same high school books i had with me. i caught up to him, and said “hello”. i could tell he was startled, and dropped one of his books. i picked it up and as i handed it to him, he said “thank you” in a strange way, like with a strong accent (口音).we soon began walking together and talking. it turns out he was in my science class, and i didnt even know it! his name was ahmad, and his family had just moved here this school year. he invited me into his house, and his family treated me like a special guest, which made me feel very welcome. he said hospitality (好客) is very basic to his culture, and strangers were always treated very kindly. his mom brought out some great food, and offered me some tea. ahmads father and two sisters wanted to hear all about me and my family, and my schooling. ahmads whole family had to leave their lifelong home because war had broken out, and it wasnt safe there anymore. they left with only what they could carry. his family was happy to feel safe, and they got used to american culture quickly. they seemed pleased that ahmad had brought a friend home to meet them. and as my friendship with ahmad has continued, i now realize that the world is so much bigger than i thought! i also realize that your friends dont have to be just like you. differences make the world go round.21what does the underlined word “startled” in paragraph 1 mean?a. excited. b. moved. c. surprised. d. interested.22why was the writer treated like a special guest by ahmads family?a. they liked strangers who came to their home for help.b. they wanted to know more information about the writer.c. strangers were always treated very kindly in their culture.d. the writer was an american and knew much about their culture.23where does the writer probably come from?a. canada. b. america. c. china. d. australia.24what can we learn from the passage?a. people from different countries can be good friends.b. friends need different cultures and different accents.c. your friends should have a lot of things the same with you.d. you cant make friends with people from other countries.b friendships are very important to teenagers. friendships provide teenagers with chances to develop social skills. teenagers can learn how to end a fight and still remain friends. friends provide fun and excitement for teenagers through games. friends also give advice to one another. teenagers talk through lots of problems with their friends. friendships also provide help during times of difficulty. it is helpful for teenagers to have a friend who is going through the same situations. what happens when youth dont have friends? teenagers without friends are usually more lonely and unhappy. they will have lower levels of grades and lower confidence. as they get older, they are more apt to drop out of school. as kids move into their teenager years, friends and friendships play an important role in teenager life as a way of getting personal enjoyment and social learning. most teenagers will have friends who parents either like or dislike. however, it is important to keep in mind that one way teenagers can truly learn how to choose and keep friends is through personal experience, which is sure to have some mistakes. parents should not be too hard on teenagers when they choose friends who are not good enough or when their friendship fails. remember, every social experience helps teenagers to learn about different people and improve social skills. as parents, it is important to encourage friendships among teenagers. however, it is important to know who your teenagers friends are and to communicate openly about changes in friendships with your teenagers.25how many advantages of friends and friendship are mentioned in the first paragraph?a. three. b. four. c. five d. six.26what does the underlined sentence probably mean?a. they get better grades and leave school earlier.b. they have a lower chance of leaving school earlier.c. they have a higher chance of leaving school earlier.d. they are good at dealing with social problems after school.27who are the most possible readers of the passage?a. teachers. b. teenagers. c. researchers. d. parents.28what is the best title for the passage?a. friendship may be dangerousb. friendship is important to teenagersc. parents should choose friends for their childrend. parents advice is important to teenagers friendshipc zambia is a country in southern africa. more than half of the population is very poor, and companies pay people very little money for their work. one woman named sylvia banda had a dream to become a successful businesswoman and build her own brand (品牌). so, after finishing high school, banda went to college to learn how to start a food company. she studied hard and spent her free time coming up with ways to make money, including making food and selling it to friends. in 1987, when banda was 24 years old, she decided to start her own restaurant. she borrowed a room and used food, and pans from her own kitchen. the first day, her restaurant did not have any chairs or tables, but she was able to sell all of the food that she had made. after counting the money, she was surprised that she had made more in one day than most people make in one month. from that small restaurant, banda built a large company called the sylva group. it now has hundreds of people working for it and is worth over a million dollars. besides restaurants, the company has now built hotels and a college in zambia, and it also sells many kinds of packaged (包装) foods. after reaching her goal (目标) of starting her own business and becoming rich, banda decided to work to improve the lives of other zambians. she does this in a number of ways. for one, her restaurants use vegetables and other products (产品) made in zambia, and by doing so, banda can support the farmers. her college also teaches farmers ways to make their farms better, which helps them make more money. the college also helps young zambians get skills to start their own businesses. through hard work, banda has been able to improve both her life and her country.29why did sylvia banda go to college?a. to learn how to teach at a high school. b. to realize her dream of becoming a businesswoman.c. because her parents wanted her to study hard. d. because she wanted to spend time with her friends.30in 1987, banda _.a. worked at a small restaurant to learn how to cookb. lent rooms to her friends to make extra moneyc. borrowed money from a bank to start her own companyd. used things from her own kitchen to start her first restaurant31what can be learnt about the sylva group?a. it is the name of a small restaurant in zambia.b. it has become a valuable company that has many workers.c. it builds hotels and restaurants outside of zambia.d. it pays for its workers to go to college.32how does banda help zambian farmers?a. she helps them get jobs that pay more money than farming.b. she sells their vegetables at her stores for a high price.c. she buys and uses their products in her restaurants.d. she gives them money to make their farms better.d in the tenth grade,i began working for free at a vets that was run by a friend. i wanted to get experience for what i thought would be my future job. however,on one particular saturday morning i learnt something perhaps more important. the hospital was in the middle of one of the poorer sections of the city and some people could only pay for the most basic treatments. on this saturday,a man and his young son,who was probably about 7 years old,walked in with a small cat in a cardboard box. there was something wrong with the cats left eye. but the man could not afford to pay for the cost of the medicine. he kept quiet for a while,and then he asked where the nearest animal shelter was. hearing this,his son cried and started to argue with him. all of a sudden,an older woman who was sitting in the waiting room stood up,walked up to the counter,and told the man that she would pay for the cost. the man thanked her and the son got to keep a healthy cat. i always thought it was the right thing to help out a needy person,but i only saw people do acts of kindness on tv or in movies. what the woman did made me believe that these things do happen in real life,and quite often. now,when i cant decide whether to help someone who is in need,i remember this woman,and then i have the courage to step up to the plate. sometimes other people follow.33for what purpose did the writer work at the vets?ato help out his friend bto make some pocket moneycto gain some work experience dto learn more about society34what would the man probably do with the cat if the woman didnt help him?atake it home without treatment. bgive it to someone on the street.cgive it to the woman. dgive it up.35we can learn from this passage that .athe man doesnt like keeping a cat bthe older woman often helps people outcthe mans son didnt agree to the mans first decision dthe hospital often asks for too much money根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 deep friendships can take years to develop, but they often last a lifetime. if you want to develop a deep friendship with another person, you have to be ready to put in time and open yourself up. pay attention to others, not yourself. 36._ when youre truly interested in someone elses thoughts, feelings, experiences, and opinions, theyll like you for this. youll make far more friends by showing your interest rather than trying to get people interested in you. 37._ by listening carefully to what they say and do, youll quickly get to know them. little things go a long way, such as remembering someones hobbies, the stories theyve told you, and whats going on in their life. share laughter and tears. jokes and good laughs help to deepen relationships. 38._ a true best friend will be there for you when youre upset and will try to help you feel better. help your friend when he/she needs it. 39._ if he/shes having a bad day, send him/her a box of chocolate, or bring him/her an ice cream to help him/her get through the dark time. be honest. 40._ if you have a problem, talk to your friend and only your friend about the problem. gossip (闲话) can destroy a friendship.a. dont ever talk behind your friends back.b. dont be afraid to cry in front of your friend.c. make an effort to truly listen to the other person.d. its never too late to increase your circle of friends.e. the key to connecting with other people is showing interest in them.f. tell the person how much you care for him/her and what he/she means to you.g. if your friend is sick, be there to make him/her soup, or stop by with a movie.三、完形填空阅读下面短文,短文后各题所给的四个选项(a, b, c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 if youre going to travel in england and wish to be _41_ there, dont try to speak english perfectly, 42 if you do so, no one will understand you. in london ninety-nine in every hundred people speak 43 english. you may say that 44 they dont speak english well themselves, they can 45 understand it when it is well spoken. they can when the 46 is english. but when the speaker is a 47 , the better he speaks, the 48 it is to understand him. no foreigner can 49 stress (重读) the syllables (音节) and make the tone 50 and fall in question and 51 exactly as a 52 does. 53 the first thing you have to do is to speak with a strong 54 accent, and speak broken english, that is, english without any 55 . then every english person you 56 will at once know youre a foreigner, and be ready to 57 you. he will not 58 you to be polite and use grammar. he will be 59 by his cleverness in understanding your 60 and being able to tell what you want to know.41a. settledb. heardc. understoodd. known42a. becauseb. unless c. whateverd. however43a. americanb. bad c. standardd. no44a. whenb. since c. as ifd. even if45a. hardlyb. really c. at leastd. at most46a. readerb. speaker c. teacherd. lawyer47a. foreigner b. stranger c. londonerd. teacher48a. betterb. easier c. harderd. clearer49a. neverb. even c. ever d. only50a. rightb. exact c. raised. rise51a. requestb. answer c. commandd. settle52a. nativeb. foreigner c. childd. reporter53a. whileb. although c. becaused. therefore54a. london b. british c. foreign d. country55a. grammarb. mistakec. expressiond. word56a. knowb. see c. look ford. speak with57a. welcomeb. help c. teachd. praise58a. expectb. direct c. showd. think59a. strictb. surprised c. happyd. praised60a. wayb. meaning c. hobby d. country第ii卷 非选择题61-70、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 keeping a diary in english is one of the best ways to improve our english writing ability. compared with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes _61_ (little) time. it can help us to develop the habit of thinking in english. 62 we stick to this practice, 63 (gradual) well learn how to express (表达) ourselves in english. in keeping a diary in english, we certainly run up against many 64 (difficult). in the first place, it often 65 (happen) that we have trouble 66 (find) proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind. and 67 is very hard for us to put them into english properly. as far as i am 68 (concern), my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a chineseenglish dictionary within easy reach. we can also turn to our english teacher for help, if necessary. in short, i believe that it is 69 great use to keep a diary in english for the development of 70 (we) writing skills.7180、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号()并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。there was a time when john and i was good friends, but now we are like stranger. on his first day in our class two years ago, he had no one to talk. i was the first one to say hello to her, so we became friends. john did good in math and why he was always ready to help me with it. one day last month, i told him what i would be away from school for two days to see a friend. but he told my father about it,so i felt angrily. now, i decide to say sorry for him, be

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