贵州省习水县七级英语下册 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here Section A（grammar focus3c）导学案 （新版）人教新目标版.doc

unit 8 how do you get to school?第二课时 section a (grammar focus-3c )学习目标：1、重点单词north(n.) 北方；(adj.)北方的2、重点词组 across from在对面3、重点句式（1）-is there a bank near here? -yes, there is, its on center street. -附近有一家银行吗？-是的，它在中心街上。（2）-are there any restaurants near here? -yes, there is one in front of the post office.-附近有饭馆吗？-是的，在邮局前面有一家。（3）-where s the hotel? -its behind the police station.-旅馆在哪里？-在警察局后面。（4）-wheres the bank? -its next to the post office -银行在哪里？-它紧挨着邮局。（5）-wheres the park? -its across from the bank, behind the hotel.-公园在哪里？-它在银行对过，旅馆的后面。（6）-where are the pay phones? -they are between the post office and the library.-付费电话在哪里？-它们在邮局和图书馆之间。重点难点： (1) 同义介词的用法区分(2) there be句型的使用导学设计：1. they are between the post office and the library.它们在邮局和图书馆之间。【归纳】between意为“在之间”，指两者之间，有短语betweenand“ ”。例如：he sits between his father and mother.他坐在他的爸爸和妈妈中间。2. its next to the post office.它紧挨着邮局。【归纳】介词速记在英语中表示地点的介词和介词短语很多，下面的顺口溜帮你记住它们。in在里面on在上，near和beside在近旁；若表正上方用over，under表示 。两者之间用between，紧紧挨着next to。in front of前behind后，还有横穿across。3. its across the bank, behind the hotel.它在银行对面，旅馆的后面。【归纳】across与cross相同点：都表示“ ”不同点：across表示“穿过”，是介词；cross表示“穿过”，是动词，后接穿过的地方。例如：the post office is across from the street. i have to cross the street. 邮局在街对面，我必须穿过街道。4. there is one in front of the post office.在邮局的前面有一家。【归纳】（1）in front of与in the front of相同点：都表示“在前面”不同点：in front of表示 ；in the front of表示在事物内部的前面。例如：there is a tall tree in front of the door.门前有一棵大树。the teachers desk is in the front of the classroom. 讲桌在教室的前面。（2）代词one与it one意为“一个”，代替前文提到的 ，复数是ones； it意为“它”，代替前文提到的同一个事物，复数是they。例如：your bike is so nice. i want to buy one，too. 你的自行车真漂亮。 我也想买一辆。your bike is so nice. how much is it? 你的自行车真漂亮，多少钱呀？知识巩固：. 用be的适当形式填空。1.there a post office near here.2. there some water in the glass.3. there some pictures on the wall.4. there a pen and three pencils here.5. there some books and a dictionary on the desk.6. there two bottles of juice for us.按要求完成各题，每空一词。1.across from the hotel is a park.(写出同义句) a park across from the hotel.2.the bank is next to the library.(对划线部分提问) the bank?3.is there a police station on new street?(否定回答)no, .4.the pay phone is in front of the post office.(写出同义句)the post office is the pay phone.5. there are some books on the desk. (写出否定句)there books on the desk.用适当的介词填空1.there is a hotel center street.2. is there a bank here?3. can you see a tall tree next the old house?4. he always stands front of me.5. spring is winter and summer. 从方框中选出合适的句子完成对话。a. we can watch a video. b. my home is just next to the park.c. what time do you go home? d. can i take a bus? e. its on bridge street.f. there is a new hotel on the street. g. do you want to go to a movie?a: hi, lucy!b: hi, nancy!a: do you want to come to my home this afternoon? 1 b: ok. where is your home?a: 2 its a quiet street on fifth avenue.b: ok, i know there. 3 is that right?a: yes, and there is a small park behind the hotel. 4 b: 5 a: no, theres no bus to my neighborhood. you can take a taxi.b: ok. ill see you at 2:30.参考答案导学设计1. 在之间 2. 正下方 3. 穿过 4. (1) 在事物外面的前面 (2) 同一类事物知识巩固