外研版高一英语必修一第三单元.ppt

Module3MyFirstRideonaTrain Whatcountryarewegoingtotalkabout 澳大利亚联邦 TheCommonwealthofAustralia Answerthesequestions 1 Doyouknowthenameofthecapitalcity Canberra 2 Wheredoyouthinkmostofthepeoplelive inthecentralpartofthecountryoronthecoast Ontheeastcoastandthesoutheastcoast 3 Whatdoyouthinkthecentralpartofthecountryislike Desert 4 WhatAustraliananimalsdoyouknowabout Kangaroo koalabear duck billedplatypus dingo Reading Vocabulary Skimming Trytofindoutthemainideaofeachparagraph Para1 Para2 Para3 Para4 Para5 Para6 Ihadmyfirstrideonalongdistancetrain Thesceneryalongtherailway HowIspentthetimeinthetrain WhyisthetraincalledGhan Thingsaboutthecamels Thefateofthecamelsnowadays Paragraph1 Paragraph2Paragraph3 Paragraph4Paragraph5Paragraph6 Paragraph6 Paragraph1 Paragraph2 Paragraph3 Paragraph4 Paragraph5 ShetellsShedescribesSheexplains A theoriginoftheGhantrainandthemeansoftransportfortravelingalongdistanceinthepast B whenandwheretheirtraveltookplace thesceneryallthejourney Scanning A B C D 1 AlicegotoninAliceSprings andgotoffinSydney F 3 Shesometimestalkedtootherpassengers 2 Thewriterhadthistripalone 4 Thewriterpreparedmealsforherselfwhenshewasonthetrain F JudgeTorF F T 1 Howlongdidshespendonthetrain A Oneday B Twodays C Onedayandnight D Twodaysandnights 2 What sthepassageabout A atraintoSydneyB takingthetraintoAustraliaC travelingtothecentralpartofAustraliaD achildvisitinghergrandmother Choosethebestanswers AliceThompsonmadeherfirst trainrideattheageof 2 Theysawfields soil desertand farmswhichwerebuiltover100yearsago 3 IlistenedtomyChinese 4 Ahundredandfiftyyearsago theybroughtsome fromAfghanistan Ghanis forAfghanistan long distance 18 abandoned cassettes camels Fillintheblanks short 1 DidAlicetravelonthetrainalongtimeago 3 Whendidtheypassalawwhichallowedpeopletoshoottheanimalsiftheywereaproblem No RecentlyAlicetravelledonalong distancetrain 1925 Answerthequestions 2 WheredidAustraliansbringsomecamelsfrom Afghanistan Saysth aboutyourtravel When Where Withwhom Howdidyougothere Whatdidyoudoandsee What syourfeeling Discussion distancen 距离 远处 远方 1 inthedistance在远处 在远方atadistance稍远处withinhearing walkingdistance在能听到叫声 步行可及的地方keepsb atadistance与某人保持距离 不与某人亲近 2 distantadj 远的 疏远的 稀疏的 冷淡的bedistanttowardssb 对某人冷淡bedistantfrom离 远 Thewaterfallmaybeheardatadistanceof2miles 可以在2英里远的地方听到瀑布声 Isawsomesmokeinthedistance 我看到远处有烟 Thepicturelooksbetteratadistance 这幅画隔开一段距离看更好看 TheArabwhoisfriendlywillstandclosetohisfriend buttheEnglishmanwillmovebackinordertokeepacertaindistanceaway 友好的阿拉伯人会站得离朋友很近 而英国人则向后退以保持一定距离 abandonedadj 被遗弃的 被离弃的 被抛弃的abandonv 遗弃 某人 离弃 逃离 放弃 n 尽情 放纵abandonsb 遗弃某人abandonsth 离弃 放弃某物 事withabandon放任地 纵情地 Theabandonedhousewastorndown 这座荒废的房子被拆了 Theyabandonedallhopeoffindingthemissingchild 他们放弃了找到这个失踪孩子的一切希望 Inhisearlydaysheabandonedmedicineforliterature 他早年弃医从文 sceneryn 风景 景色 Toenjoythescenery hechosetotravelbytrain 为了欣赏风景 他选择乘火车旅游 Ourtrainpassesthroughthecharmingscenery 我们的列车在迷人的风景中穿行 辨析 scenery scene与sight 1 sceneryn 风景 景色 着重指天然景色 如高山 平原与森林等 也可指舞台布景 OnthewaytoGuilin westoppedagainandagaintoenjoythescenery 在去桂林的路上 我们不时地停下来欣赏沿途的风景 2 scenen 景象 景色 风光 风景 着重指所见之物 也可指场面 Youcanseeabeautifulscenefromthetopofthemountain 自山顶远眺 你可以看到美丽的景色 3 sightn 情景 景象 尤指 奇观 复数时 常指某一地区的名胜等 PlentyofforeignvisitorscometoseethesightsofBeijingeveryyear 每年都有大量外国游客来参观北京的名胜 frightenvt 使惊恐 吓唬 vi 惊恐 害怕 受惊吓 1 frightensb intodoingsth 吓得某人做某事frightensb outofdoingsth 吓得某人不做某事 2 frightenedadj 害怕的 受到惊吓的befrightenedat by对 害怕 被 吓坏了befrightenedtodosth 做 而害怕 3 frighteningadj 令人恐惧的 可怕的 4 frightn 恐惧 害怕 Themanfrightenedtheoldladyintosigningthepaper 那个人恐吓那位老妇人 使她签了字据 Theoldmanpickedupastoneandthrewatthedogtofrightenitaway 为了把狗吓走 这位老人