江西省高安市2017_2018学年高一英语1月月考试题.doc

江西省高安市2017-2018学年高一英语1月月考试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the woman come from?A. America. B. Britain. C. Canada.2. What is the womans favorite dish?A. Beef. B. Fish. C. Potatoes.3. What is the woman doing?A. Making a speech. B. Introducing a new employee. C. Asking for advice.4. How does the bridegroom feel at the wedding?A. Nervous. B. Happy. C. Excited.5. What dictionary does the man recommend?A. English dictionaries. B. English - English dictionaries. C. Chinese - English Dictionaries.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6,7两个小题。6. Whats the weather like?A. Sunny. B. Raining . C. Cloudy.7. What will the man do?A. Go fishing. B. Lie on the beach. C. Go shopping.听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. When does the train to Liverpool leave?A. At 6:40. B. At 5:30. C. At 2:009.How long does it take to go to the train station by underground?A. An hour. B. Twenty minutes. C. Thirty minutes.听第8段材料，回答第10至12三个小题10. What is the woman?A. An interviewee. B. A student. C. A buyer.11. When should the rent be paid?A. Every Monday. B. Every month. C. Every Sunday.12. When will the woman come to see the flat?A. Today. B. Tomorrow afternoon.C. Tomorrow morning.听第9段材料，回答第13至16四个小题。13. What does the man have trouble with?A. His job. B. His study. C. His friends.14. How many people are there working on the project in all?A. Five. B. Six. C.Eleven.15. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Ask others for advice. B. Work hard on the project. C. Step up and be a team leader.16. What are the speakers talking about?A. The leadership. B. The friendship. C.The teamwork听第10段材料，回答第17至20四个小题。17.Why do American teenagers do part-time jobs?A. To learn skills. B. To be independent. C. To have great fun.18. When are American teenagers allowed to do part- time jobs?A. From 13. B. From 14.C. From 15.19. Which kind of part-time job do American teenagers enjoy doing?A. Working at camps. B. Working as nurses. C. Working as teachers20. What can teenagers do when they are babysitting?.A. Play with friends B. Go out shopping. C. Do their homework.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI come from a city on the United States east coast. Its a ten-hour flight for me to get home from Shanghai. When I got off the plane, I took photos of the blue sky and white clouds along the way. After two weeks, I returned to Shanghai. Much to my surprise, the blue sky in Shanghai that I liked before was not as blue as that in the US. I couldnt help wondering what had happened. A few days later, I went to tour Waitan (a famous tourist attraction in Shanghai) by the Huangpu River with some of my friends. There we saw five Ferrari sports cars by the side of the road. The red and yellow cars looked so nice that everyone was looking at them. However, when I turned my head, I noticed the sky over Waitan, I was shocked to find that the buildings in the Lujiazui area on the other side of Huangpu River could hardly be seen. It was then that I realized that Ferrari cars could be bought with money, but a blue sky couldnt. Shanghai is an important economic (经济的) and trade center in China. It has made great contributions (贡献) to the whole nations economic development. However, we need to protect the environment during economic growth. Pollution is poisoning our air and our rivers. Without clean air and rivers, how will people be able to survive?21. Where does the writer come fromA. Waitan B. Lujiazui area C. America D. Shanghai22. whats the writers feeling when he find that the buildings could hardly be seen?A. Pleasant. B. doubted. C. wondered.D. shocked.23. Which is NOT true in the following statements?A. There were five Ferrari sports cars by the side of the road.B. The blue sky in Shanghai that the writer once liked was not as blue as that in the US.C. We shouldnt protect the environment during economic growth.D. Shanghai is an big economic and trade center in China .24. What can we learn about the author?A. He comes from Shanghai.B. He is socially responsible (责任).C. He wants to buy a Ferrari sports car.D. He likes to visit different places.B Mothers Day The second Sunday in May is Mothers Day. Mothers Day is a special day for everyone! On that day, children usually give their mothers cards, presents and flowers. But most of the people like giving their mothers carnations(康乃馨). Somebody said God could not be everywhere and he made mother. Fathers Day Fathers Day is on the third Sunday in June. Some Americans thought that if we had Mothers Day, we should have a Fathers Day. On Fathers Day, there is not any party. But children will give their father some presents and the best wishes. Father is great. We could give the best wishes to them. Halloween Halloween is on October 31st. On this day, in front of the house there are a lot of pumpkin lights. They are very beautiful. Every family has a lot of sweets. When children go to knock at their doors, people will give them sweets. Easter Easter is from 22nd March to 25th April. Easter is an important holiday in Western countries. Chickens are usually born then. Many children buy chocolate and Easter eggs. They also make Easter eggs. Some people like this holiday because it is interesting. Thanksgiving Day Every last Thursday of November is a special day. Some American think Thanksgiving Day is more important that Christmas Day. On that day, all people have supper with their family together. Thanksgiving Day in America is a time to offer thanks, have family gatherings and enjoy holiday meals. People like to eat turkeys and some fruits. On that day people are all happy. But in Canada Thanksgiving Day is the second Monday in October.24. On which day can children ask for and get sweets?A. Fathers Day. B. Thanksgiving Day. C. Halloween. D. Easter.26. What will Americans do on Thanksgiving Day?A. They say thanks. B. They have friend gatherings. C. They go on holiday. D. They buy many cards.27. What can be the best title of the passage?A. Some traditional festivals in America.B. A brief introduction of some special days.C. Festivals that are only celebrated in the West.D. Foreign festivals and customs. C Good manners are always good manners. Thats what I, as an English, thought, until I married Alexander, who is Russian. When I first met Alexander, he said to me in Russian, “Nalei mnye chai - pour me some tea.” I got angry and answered, “Pour it yourself.” Translated into English, without a “Could you.?” and a “please”, it sounded really rude to me. But in Russian it was fine - you dont have to add any polite words. However, when I took Alexander home to meet my parents in the U.K., I had to give him an intensive course in pleases and thank yous ( which he thought were completely unnecessary), and to teach him to say sorry if someone else stepped on his toes, and to smile, smile, smile. Another thing that Alexander just couldnt understand was why people said things like “ Would you mind passing me the salt, please?” He said, “ Its only the salt, for goodness sake! What do you say in English if you want a real favor?” He also watched in amazement when, at a dinner party in England, we swallowed some really disgusting food and I said, “Mmmm . Delicious.” In Russia, people are much more direct. The first time Alexanders mother came to our house for dinner in Moscow, she told me that my soup needed more flavoring. Afterward, when we argued about it, my husband said, “ Do you prefer your dinner guests to lie?” Alexander complained that in England he felt like “the village idiot” because in Russia if you smile all the time people think you are mad. In fact, this is exactly what my husbands friends thought of me the first time I went to Russia because I smiled at everyone, and translated every “please” and “thank you” from English to Russian! At home we now have an agreement. If were speaking Russian, he can say “ Pour me some tea”, and just make a noise like a grunt(哼哼声) when I give it to him. But when were speaking English, he has to add a “ please”, a “ thank you”, and a smile.28. Why was the author worried when she took Alexander to visit her parents in England?A. She was afraid that Alexander would think her parent were too proud.B. She feared that her parents would think Alexander was impolite.C. She thought that they would not able to communicate.D. She believed that Alexander would dislike them.29. What did Alexanders friends think of the author when they first met her?A. She did not understand Russian customers.B. She was mad.C. She was very affected(做作的).D. She was too polite.30. Which of the following word best describes the agreement reached by the author and her husband in the final paragraph?A. An effect. B. A contract(合同). C. A compromise. D. An explanation.31. What is the most suitable title for the passage?A. Culture Shock B. Learning Manners C. Unhappy Marriage D. Good Manners Are EasyD One day I heard that one of my dear friends had lost his mother. This made me sad, for my friend was very close to his mother. He had been by her side as she traveled through her long and hard journey with cancer. At this time, many memories about my loved ones that had passed away came flooding to me. Finally these memories passed, but it was really sad to think that my friend would have to go through the pain. Three times I tried to write an email to my friend and three times words failed me. I am a person who is not often lost for words and I decided to have a sleep. Upon waking up I could hardly wait for my computer to work, the words I needed were there. I was still left with a heavy heart although I had sent an email. They say that everything in this universe is balanced (平衡的) and indeed it is. Three days later, I received his reply letter. I was happy to hear that hed been admitted to (录取) Cambridge University. It served as a gentle reminder for me that my friend would be okay and that life would go on. Everything in life is balanced; the lowest feelings change places with the highest feelings. Without the lows, we would never appreciate the highs. No matter how dark the clouds seem to be, the sunshine is always there and just waiting for the opportunity to shine through.32. When the author learnt her friend had lost his mother, she _?A. gave him some money. B. wrote an email to him. C. went to visit him. D. went for a journey with him.33. What good news did the authors friend receive?A. He received the authors email. B. He was told that life would go on. C. He would go to Cambridge University. D. His life would go back to normal again. 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. The author wrote four emails to her friend.B. The mother of the authors friend died from cancer.C. The authors friend is a teacher in Cambridge University.D. The author felt relaxed after sending the email.35. The author aims to tell us that_.A. life is not fair to everybody.B. time waits for no man.C. everyone has good and bad times in life.D. where there is a will, there is a way. 第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many students wonder how to study well after entering high school. Here are some good skills for you._36_ If you want to do well at school, going to class is the first step in studying well. If you miss classes, you will miss that the teacher thinks is important; as a result, youll miss what is the most likely to end up on the test. So if you want to study well, go to every class.Take good notes. Try not to write down everything. _37_ Write down unfamiliar terms. After class, review your notes as soon as possible, you can fill in details that you missed and review the material while it is still fresh on your mind.Talk to your teacher if you need help. If you are struggling in class, talk to your teacher. _38_ They may tutor you before or after class. Most teachers will offer advice to the students who turn to them.Take part in class discussions. In order to learn more in class, it is helpful to take part in class discussions. Asking questions and having eye contact with your teachers and classmates can increase your participation(参与) and your focus during the class discussion. If the material is difficult, youd better read it before class. _39_Form study groups _40_ Make sure that everyone is familiar with the material because you do not want to spend time re-reading material to people who do not understand it. Be careful! Sometimes group sessions can become chatting sessions.A. Go to class.B. They can help you.C. Dont be late for your class.D. You should write down all the new terms.E. This helps you make your point clear in class.F. Get students together who want to do well in class.G. All you need is to put the main points in your own words.第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分 45） 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There is one word that is often on the lips of Americans: “ Sorry”. Once as I was walking, a young man ran by _41_, brushing against my handbag. Even as he _41_on his way, he turned back and said “ sorry” to me. Even in a rush, he didnt forget to apologize. One day, after I bought a mango, the salesman was giving me the _43_, but I wasnt ready for it and a coin _44_ to the ground. “ Im sorry,” he said while bending down to pick it up. I was _45_ - why would he apologize when it is my _46_ ? _47_ time, I stepped on a mans foot in an elevator, and at the same time, we both said “ sorry”. I thought it interesting - was it really _48_ for him to apologize? Later on, an American friend _49_ to me that according to the American mentality, the elevator is a _50_ place, and everyone should be able to stand in it. After someone _51_ a position in it, making it difficult for someone else to find a place to stand, isnt it necessary to express an _52_? If you go to the movies and the tickets happen to be _53_, the ticket seller will say, “Sorry.” Whenever one of your hopes goes _54_, an American will say “ sorry” as a sign of _55_. During my stay in America, I gradually _56_ that when friction (摩擦) appears in daily life, Americans dont care much about who is _57_; If someone is _58_, a “ sorry” is always necessary. When this happens, even if the other person is hurt, the “ sorry” _59_ tempers and human kindness is shown. Perhaps this is why I _60_ saw anyone quarreling on the buses, subways or streets of America.41. A. worriedly B. slowly C. cautiously D. hurriedly42. A. continued B. blockedC. pushedD. forced 43. A. bargain B. profitC. change D. product44. A. layB. droppedC. tied D. attached45. A. delighted B. annoyed C. puzzledD. injured 46. A. faultB. dutyC. turn D. debt47. A. Another B. Other C. Some D. Any48. A. usefulB. necessary C. difficult D. easy49. A. complainedB. announced C. explained D. appealed50. A. private B. noisyC. painful D. public 51. A. holds B. booksC. removesD. occupies52. A. explanation B. apologyC. attitude D. argument53. A. sold outB. dropped out C. broken outD. hung out54. A. disappointedB. unrealizedC. trueD. mistaken 55. A. pityB. concern C. encouragementD. respect56. A. guessedB. imaginedC. remembered D. understood57. A. legal B. wrong C. fairD. honest58. A. troubledB. blamed C. forgivenD. replaced59. A. controls B. cools C. defends D. protects60. A. always B. sometimes C. never D. often第三部分 英语知识运用第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 March 14 is, perhaps quitely, celebrated as Pi Day, _61_ day to honor the number that many people are familiar with. The date comes from the first three number of Pi: March is the third month, _62_ (follow) by the one and four that make 14. Pi _63_ (appear) wherever there are circles. Pi is a ratio. It measures the _64_ (distant) around a circle to its diameter(直径). A website, P , shows little known facts about the number. Pi has been_65_(universal) known for thousands of years and gets its name _66_ a Greek letter,. The Greeks are believed to have used the letter to describe the ratio. The first Pi Day _67_ (celebrate) on March 14, 1988. San Franciscos Exploratorium Science Museum started the