重庆市铜梁县高一英语5月月考试题.doc

重庆市铜梁县2016-2017学年高一英语5月月考试题第卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. where are the speakers probably?a. in the kitchen. b. on the sports ground c. in the library.2. what happened to the man this morning?a. he was late. b. he got fired. c. his clock was broken.3. whats the mans job?a. a shop assistant. b. a tailor. c. a salesman.4. where should be the most suitable place for this conversation?a. at the hospital b. at the womans home. c. in the teachers office.5. what are the speakers talking about?a. exam results. b. the time for the exam. c. the change of class hours.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的a、b、c三个选项种选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6. how much money does the man have?a. 2 pounds. b. 2 pounds and 50 pence. c. 5 pounds.7. how much is the dictionary?a. 2 pounds. b. 2 pounds and 50 pence. c. 5 pounds and 50 pence.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. why is the man going to the united states?a. to visit some places of interest.b. to visit his friends.c. to attend a conference.9. when will the man probably go to the united states?a. in early february. b. in mid-january. c. in late january.10. where does the conversation probably take place?a. at the american embassy(大使馆).b. at the hrs officec. at the headmasters office.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. what color computer does the man want to buy?a. grey. b. black. c. white.12. why did the man want to order a larger one?a. because the large was much cheaper.b. because he didnt like the small.c. because his wife was nearsighted.13. what is the mans phone number?a. 8685447. b. 8684477. c. 8685477.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. what happened to the man?a. he became ill. b. he lost his job. c. he was seriously injured.15. what does the woman advise the man to do?a. to be happier.b. to learn to be more careful.c. to find a new job as soon as possible.16. what did the woman do last night?a. she went to dance in a dancing hall.b. she held a party at home.c. she went to a birthday party.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. when is the air the most fresh?a. late in the afternoon. b. late in the evening. c. early in the morning.18. what should you do if you want to learn quickly?a. get up early and learn in the morning.b. go to bed late.c. study at noon.19. in which season should people make the plan of the year?a. spring. b. summer. c. winter.20. if you find it difficult to get up early, what should you do?a. do some exercise. b. get up late. c. make special efforts.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑amany years ago, when i was in high school and working weekends to pay for the extras that my folks couldnt really afford, i lost my wallet.my old car needed putting gas in the back. i prepaid and then put my wallet on the bumper(保险杆), and drove off . i hadnt even had time to miss it when our phone rang and a man asked me if i had lost my wallet. i checked my wallet and to my surprise, i didnt find it. he asked me to tell him how much money was in it. he then told me where to pick up my wallet.as i pulled into his driveway, i noticed his handicapped van(残疾人车)and the ramp(斜坡)going up to the house i was thinking that there was no way this man easily got out of his van and got my wallet off the street. he had to pull over, get in his wheelchair, lower the lift, and then pick it up. i was just surprised. i felt grateful.i knocked on the door and he told me to come in. i thanked him like 10 times for finding my wallet. i was stuck , though. i didnt want to insult him by offering money, i really felt like offering something. so i asked him if there was anything i could do to repay his kindness, and he said “just pass it on”. i said i would be certain to do that. i was raised to be honest in any circumstance(状况) and i would have done so, without promising this fellow i would, but i wanted to repay his kindness, so i willingly promised i would.21. what did the man ask the writer to do?a. he asked the writer to pass his kindness onb. he asked the writer to be carefulc. he asked the writer to repay his kindnessd. he asked the writer to be honest22. what can we learn from the mans action?a. where there is a will, theres a wayb. a friend in need is a friend indeedc. help others, but not ask for anythingd. good is rewarded with good23. which of the following can best describe the man who picked up the writers wallet?a. loyal b. noble c. honest d. promisingbdo you drink water thats been left sitting out overnight or even for another day? have you noticed it tastes different?tap water that has been left to sit out slowly begins to acquire(获得) off taste. many people think that this is because of microorganisms. but thats not what makes old water taste not fresh. for that we can thank carbon dioxide. after about 12 hours, tap water starts to go flat as carbon dioxide in the air starts to mix with the water in the glass, lowering its ph and giving it an off taste. but its most likely safe to drink.however, back to those microorganisms. if you use a dirty glass day after day, there is more of a chance of bacteria making themselves known; a risk that increases if you share the glass with another mouth as well. but assuming(假设) you use a fresh glass every few days, you probably wont have a problem unless the glass has been touched by dirty fingers, and especially if those dirty fingers went unwashed after using the bathroom.as for plastic water bottles that have been left out in the sun or in the car, step away from the bottle, warns dr. kellogg schwab, director of the johns hopkins university water institute. a chemical called bisphenol-a, or bpa, along with other things used to make plastic can leach(过滤) into your water if the bottle heats up or sits in the sun, he explains. bpa, as you probably know, has been linked to everything from heart disease to cancer. schwab also adds that plastic used for commercial bottled water isnt meant to be washed or refilled, so use only one time and recycle. or dont buy them at all; use refillable water bottles instead.24. tap water begin to acquire an off taste because of_ .a. the glass b. bpac. carbon dioxide d. the microorganism25. according to paragraph 2, tap water thats been left sitting out for 12 hours_.a. contains few microorganisms b. is still safe to drinkc. tastes better d. is most likely undrinkable26. what should we do with plastic water bottles that have been left out in the sun or in the car?a. throw them away. b. clean them and use them again.c. use them after they cool down. . d. refill them with fresh water27. which of the following is true about bpa?a. it is safe for people to use. b. it is a kind of new material.c. it is the main material to make plastic.d. it can cause great harm to people. cit is widely known that any english conversation begins with the weather. such a fixation with the weather finds expression in dr. johnsons famous comment that “when two english meet, their first talk is of weather.” though johnsons observation is as accurate now as it was over two hundred years ago, most commentators(评论员) fail to come up with a convincing explanation for this english weather-speak.bill bryson, for example, concludes that, as the english weather is not at all exciting, the obsession with it can hardly be understood. he argues that” to an outsider, the most striking thing about the english weather is that there is not very much of it.” simply, the reason is that the unusual and unpredictable weather is almost unknown in the british isles.jeremy paxman, however, disagrees with bryson, arguing that the english weather is by nature attractive. bryson is wrong, he says, “because the english preference for the weather has nothing to do with the natural phenomena(现象).” the interest is less in the phenomena themselves, but in uncertainty.” according to him, the weather in england is very changeable and uncertain and it attracts the english as well as the outsider.bryson and paxman stand for common misconceptions about the weather-speak among the english. both commentators, somehow, are missing the point. the english weather conversation is not really about the weather at all. english weather-speak is a system of signs, which is developed to help the speakers overcome the natural reserve and actually talk to each other. everyone knows conversations starting with weather-speak are not requests for weather data. rather, they are routine greetings, conversation starters or the blank “fillers”, in other words, english weather-speak is a means of social bonding.28. the author mentions dr. johnsons comment to show that_.a. most commentators agree with dr. johnsonb. the comment was accurate two hundred years agoc. english conversations usually start with the weather d. dr. johnson is famous for his weather observation29. what does the underlined word “obsession” most probably refer to?a. a social trend. b. an emotional state.c. a historical concept. d. an unknown phenomenon.30. according to the passage, jeremy paxman believes that_.a. bill bryson has little knowledge of the weatherb. there is nothing special about the english weatherc. the english weather attracts people to the british islesd. english people talk about the weather for its uncertainty31. what is the authors main purpose of writing the passage?a. to explain what english weather-speak is about.b. to analyze misconceptions about the english weather.c. to find fault with both bill bryson and jeremy paxman.d. to convince people that the english weather is changeable.dsummer surfing usa15-day tour for beach loversvisit these beautiful southern california surfing beachesel capitan in santa barbara, surf riders in malibu, the wedge at newport beach, doheny at dana point. accommodations (住宿): single or double rooms in beachfront hotelsprice includes: daily surfboard use, 3-hour beginners classnightlife activities: beach meals, club dancing, moonlight tripsadditional activities: visit universal studios and disneylandtour beverly hills and see the movie stars homestour cost: single room at $1,999double room at $2,300hazels personal servicesdo you ever have questions like these ?where can i get my hair cut for a reasonable price?do you know where i can have someone fix my bike ?where can i get someone to upgrade my computer?do you know where i can have my jacket cleaned?do you know where you can have all these things done? call hazel! (646)555-2121hazel offers: computer support repairs beauty services washing pet-sittingif hazel doesnt offer the service you need, shell find someone who does!vote for roberta changroberta chang will clean up cradville!have you noticed these problems in our city?the air is becoming dangerously dirty because of gases from cars and trucks.there is heavy traffic on the roads because of peoples dependence on cars.our city streets are being destroyed as a result of heavy traffic.many parks have been lost through overbuilding.our fresh water supply is being overused by people who dont save it.if you vote roberta chang for city council (议会), you vote for solutions!32. what can one get from summer surfing usa?a. enjoy different interesting activities. b. see movies with pop stars.c. have a 15-day free surfing class. d. surf across the usa.33. the questions in hazels personal services are raised to _.a. show common problems b. attract readersc. expect answers from readers d. carry out a public opinion survey34. we can infer from the text that roberta chang _.a. has come up with new ideas to protect the environmentb. has helped clean peoples houses in cradvillec. is competing for a positiond. is a member of the government of cradville35. the text is likely to appear in _.a. a report b. a history textbook c. a travel guide d. a newspaper第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。being a volunteerwhat can you do to help people? the answer is-to be a volunteer! _ 36help yourself by helping otherswhen you volunteer to help others, you are helping yourself. _37lots of people really enjoy volunteering. doing volunteer work means one important thing: you make a difference in the world. so where do you start? _38things to do with family membersvolunteering is a great way to have fun with your family. talk to your parents, brothers, or sisters and see what they might be interested in. find something you all agree on. you can do the things as a family like cleaning up a park and planting trees or flowers in your local community. invent your own opportunity39 you can make and sell products, and donate the money. volunteering gives kids a taste of responsibility. volunteering can also help kids learn important things about themselves-like what kind of things theyre best at. a volunteer job can even help some kids decide what they want to do when they grow up. _40 make a plan to start volunteering today!a. kids can come up with their own ways to raise money or provide needed services.b. volunteering means to spend time helping others.c. school is a good place to start if you are looking for volunteer ideas.d. so what are you waiting for?e. why not come?f. clean up a school or other public buildings.g. if youre upset, doing something can be a great way to calm yourself down.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）（换选项）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。many sports players have not only achieved incredible acts of athleticism(运动能力), but also unbelievable acts of sportsmanship. there were some 41 examples in 2014, and i have 42 two that inspired me.one example of sportsmanship took place in the sochi olympics. russian anton gafarov was hobbling(蹒跚而行) along the track, far 43 the rest of the skiers. one of his skis(滑雪板) was broken. he had tried to 44 with the damaged equipment. canadian ski coach justin wadsworth was the only one who had an extra. wadsworth didnt want gafarov to finish slowly, hobbling across the line. he wanted him to finish with 45 . the canadian skiers were already out of the race, giving wadsworth two 46 : leave gafarov to hobble across the line on one ski, 47 give him the spare one. wadsworth gave him the extra ski, 48 gafarov to get second place in the quarter-finals. 49 , he came in sixth in the semi-finals. 50 was wadsworth who helped gafarovcompletehis olympic dream.the other example took place in the 2014 world cup quarter-final match between brazil and colombia. the game had just ended. brazil had won, 2-1. brazil was 51 on the sidelines, cheering and having a good time. colombian midfielder james rodriguez had just had his world cup dreamtore apart 52 scoring a record-breaking six goals in the competition. brazil defender david luiz walked over to him, pointed at him, and 53 the crowd to acknowledge him. he then declared his 54 for a game well played and 55 him for his wonderful world cup performance. it made both the crowd and rodriquez 56 .as an athlete, i know its easy to get caught up in the 57 of a game. but i also know that 58 is just as important as losing and winning.always remember to 59 your opposing team. play hard, but play fair. and always be nice. its the right thing to do and it always 60 .41. a. embarrassing b. amusingc. interestingd.amazing42. a. created b. collectedc. pickedd. made43. a. back b. behindc. offd. from44. a. continue b. walkc. god. work45. a. pride b. determination c. kindnessd. love46. a. problems b. questionsc. chancesd. choices47. a. nor b. or c. andd. but48. a. wanting b. advising c. allowing d. instructing49. a. finally b. graduallyc. specificallyd. particularly50. a. this b. he c. thatd. it51. a. trainingb. imaginingc. reviewingd. celebrating52. a. whileb. despite c. asd. though53. a. warned b. urgedc. forcedd. expected54. a. appreciation b. surprisec. doubtd. curiosity55. a. interviewedb. preparedc. recognizedd. challenged56. a. tired b. shyc. happyd. crazy57. a. competitiveness b. func. advantaged. meaning58. a. friendship b. sportsmanshipc. championship d. leadership59. a. keep up with b. respond to c. fight against d. shake hands with60. a. pays for b. pays outc. pays off d. pays back第ii卷第二节 语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。as a student in high school or college,_ 61 (get) your first car is an incredibly exciting and potentially life-changing event. however, since students_ 62 (general) do not have experience of purchasing cars, its a good idea to do some research. here are some _63 (use) tips for students.you need to take operating costs into 64 (consider). some cars tend to break down more often than others and require additional maintenance.if you cant afford insurance, then you m