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Unit7Films 学习目标 1 掌握并运用although和though引导让步状语从句 2 掌握并运用so that和such that谈论做某事的结果 3 掌握并运用sothat谈论做某事的目的 A Usingalthough though 1 ThemusicfortheBeijingOlympicsusestraditionalChinesemusicandthesoundsofanancientChinesebell thoughitisinaWesternstyle 2 ThoughIlikeacting I dratherbeadirector 3 ColetteinsistedthatHepburnwastheperfectgirlfortheleadroleintheplay althoughHepburnhadneverplayedanymajorrolesbefore 1 although though用作连词 意为 尽管 虽然 即使 常用于引导让步状语从句 让步状语从句表示即使出现在从句中的情况 主句动作仍然会发生 有 退一步说 的意思 一 although和though引导的让步状语从句 e g Iwilltryit althoughImayfail 即使我可能失败 我也要试一下 Although though itwas snowing itwasnotverycold 虽然在下雪 但是天气不是很冷 注意 although和though在一般情况下可以互换使用 在口语中 though较常使用 although比though更正式一些 2 although和though用作连词时不能和but连用 但可跟yet still等连用 如 Althoughhelivesalone yetheishappy Helivesalone butheishappy 他虽然单独生活 但很愉快 Mycarisveryold butIdon twanttobuyanewone 虽然我的汽车很旧 但我不想买一辆新的 Although Thoughyouarealittleyoungerthanme yetyouaremuchtaller Although Thoughyouarealittleyoungerthanme butyouaremuchtaller C Usingsothat WhydidAudreyHepburnspendherlastfewyearsworkingcloselywithUNICEF Becauseshecouldhelppoorchildrenindifferentpartsoftheworld HepburnspentherlastfewyearsworkingcloselywithUNICEFsothatshecouldhelppoorchildrenindifferentpartsoftheworld 二 sothat引导的目的状语从句 1 目的状语从句用以说明主句动作发生的目的 e g Hegotupearlythismorningsothathecouldcatchtheearlybus 今天早上他起床早 以便能赶上早班车 2 我们常用sothat来引导目的状语从句 意思为 以便 为了 可以与inorderthat相替换 如 Wewillcomeateightsothatthemeetingcanbeginearly Wewillcomeateightinorderthatthemeetingcanbeginearly 3 在目的状语从句中 多使用can could will would may might或should等情态动词 e g IspendmoretimelearningEnglisheverydaysothatIcanmakegreaterprogressthisyear 为了今年取得更大进步 我每天用了更多的时间学英语 1 我戴眼镜是为了看得更清楚 2 他借了很多书 以便在暑假里阅读 用sothat翻译句子 IwearglassessothatIcanseemoreclearly Heborrowedmanybookssothathecouldreadtheminthesummerholiday SimonistalkingwithNeil hisfriendintheUK aboutChineseactionfilmsonthephone HelpNeilanswerSimon squestions Putthewordsinbracketsinthecorrectorderandjointhetwopartsofeachsentencewithsothat Simon AreyouinterestedinChineseactionfilms Neil Ofcourse Ihavebought moreaboutChinesekungfu alotofDVDs Icanlearn IhaveboughtalotofDVDssothatIcanlearnmoreaboutChinesekungfu 2 Simon AreyougoingtointroduceChinesekungfutoyourfriendsintheUK Neil Sure whatChinesekungfuisallabout IwilllendthemmyDVDs theywilllearn I lllendthemmyDVDssothattheywilllearnwhatChinesekungfuisallabout 3 Simon HasanybodytaughtyouChinesekungfu Neil Yes Icouldimprove myskills Iattended acourseonChinesekungfu IattendedacourseonChinesekungfusothatIcouldimprovemyskills 4 Simon Who syourfavouriteactorinChineseactionfilms Neil JackieChan Icanseehim inmyroom wheneverIwant Ihavemanypicturesofhim IhavemanypicturesofhiminmyroomsothatIcanseehimwheneverIwant Weuse so that sothat totalkaboutthepurposeofdoingsth Weuse so that sothat totalkabouttheresultofsomething sothat so that B Usingso thatandsuch that IamsogoodthatIshouldbeinHollywoodinstead Theactressworkedsohardthatshedidnothaveadayofflastyear 3 Millieissuchagoodstorytellerthatshecouldwriteexcitingscripts 4 Itwassuchanexcitingscriptthatshereaditthroughwithoutstopping 1 Iam good IshouldbeinHollywoodinstead 2 Millieis agoodstoryteller shecouldwriteexcitingscripts 3 Theactressworked hard shedidnothaveadayofflastyear 4 Itwas anexcitingscript shereaditthroughwithoutstopping sothat suchthat suchthat sothat 1 Theyare interestingbooksthatweallenjoyreadingthem 2 Thisis afunnystorythatweallenjoylisteningtoit 3 Theworkwas meaningfulthatmanydoctorsenjoyit 4 Heis agoodstudentthatwealllikehim 5 Jackran fastthatnobodycouldcatchupwithhim Exercises such such so such so 1 so that 如此 以至于 so that 句型中的so是副词 常用来修饰形容词或副词 句型为 so adj adv thatclauseSheissoyoungthatshecan tlookafterherself TheboyransofastthatIcouldn tcatchupwithhim 三 so that和such that引导的结果状语从句 结果状语从句用来补充说明主句动作发生所带来的结果 2 such that 如此 以至于 与so that意思相同 但用法不同 such是限定词 后面要加名词或名词词组 这个名词前面可以带形容词 也可以不带 句型为 such noun nounphrases thatclause e g Itissuchanicedaythatwecangooutforapicnic 今天是如此好的一天以至于我们可以外出野餐 such a an adj 单数可数名词 that Heissuchacleverboythateverybodylikeshim 2 such adj 不可数名词 that Hehasmadesuchgreatprogressthattheteachersarepleasedwithhim 3 such adj 复数名词 that TheyaresuchinterestingnovelsthatIwanttoreadthemonceagain 有时可以在不改变句意的前提下 我们常将 so that 和 such that 句型互换使用 以使语言更加丰富多彩 如 ItwassuchaninterestingfilmthatIsawittwice ThefilmwassointerestingthatIsawittwice 这是一部很有意思的电影 我看过两次了 1 这个问题太难了 没有人能回答 用so that或such that翻译句子 Thisquestionissodifficultthatnobodycananswerit Thisissuchadifficultquestionthatnobodycananswerit 2 这部电影太好看了 电影院里座无虚席 Thisfilmissogoodthatthecinemaisfullofpeople Thisissuchagoodfilmthatthecinemaisfullofpeople Theflowersareverybeautiful Everyonelikesthem Theflowersaresobeautifulthateveryonelikesthem Sheisalovelybaby Everyonelovesher Sheissuchalovelybabythateveryonelovesher Hepburnwasverybeautiful Manypeoplewereamazedbyherbeauty Hepburnwassobeautifulthatmanypeoplewereamazedbyherbeauty ShirleydoesnotknowwhoAudreyHepburnwas AmyistellinghersomethingaboutHepburn HelpAmyjoinhersentenceswithso thatandsuch that 2 Hepburnwasakindlady ShespentherlastfewyearsworkingwithUNICEFtohelppoorchildrenallovertheworld HepburnwassuchakindladythatshespentherlastfewyearsworkingwithUNICEFtohelppoorchildrenallovertheworld 3 Hepburnactedverywell Somepeoplemistookherforarealprincess Hepburnactedsowellthatsomepeoplemistookherforarealprincess 4 Hepburnwasagreatactress She llalwaysberemembered Hepburnwassuchagreatactressthatshe llalwaysberemembered Weusean oran betweensoandthat Weusea betweensuchandthat adjective adverb nounphrase 1 当that前的名词有many much little 少 few等表示数量多少的词修饰时 只能用so 不可用such IhavesomanyfriendsthatIneve

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