新目标八年级下Unit-5复习资料

八年级英语新目标下Unit5提要及练习（附答案）一. 本周教学内容： Junior Two Book 4 Unit 5 If you go to the party , youll have a great time. 一. language goal 语言目标 1. Talk about consequences 谈论结果 2. If clause if引导的条件句二. Sentence structure 语言结构 1. First conditional if + will 条件句if+主句将来时 2. Review the structure “be going to ”复习“be going to ”结构 3. Modal should 复习情态动词“should”三. Target Language 主要句型： 1. I am going to the dance with Karen and Ann. 2. If you do , youll have a great time. 3. Are you going to the party ? Yes , I am . Im going to wear my new jeans. 4. You should wear your cool pants . 5. What will happen if they have the party today ? 6. If you wear your new jeans , the teachers wont let you in . 四. Words and phrases . 单词与词组 Words : 1. consequence后果、结果2. jeans牛仔裤 3. organize组织，安排4. remind提醒，使记忆 5. charity慈善、施舍、慈善团体6. event事件 7. agent 代理人8. realize了解 9. choose选择、挑选10. badly严重地、厉害地 11. lawyer律师12. billion万亿（英）十亿（美）Phrases : 1. let in 允许进入、允许参加 2. take away 拿走、拿开 3. make money 赚钱、挣钱 4. to play or not to play 踢（足球）还是不踢 5. make a living 谋生，以为生 6. billions of 数以亿计的 7. all the time 一直，总是 8. look up to 尊敬 9. be able to 有能力做某事五. 重点、难点分析 1. 同学们先看以下的例句： If we have the party tomorrow , half the class wont come. “如果我们明天开聚会，半个班都到不了。” If 表示“如果”，它所引导的从句叫作条件状语从句。很明显上边的if句是个将来时（明天开聚会）但却用了一般现在时来表示。因此我们可以总结以下：在具有if条件句子中，当主句（half the class wont come）和从句（if we have the party tomorrow）都是将来时时，必须将if条件句写成一般现在时，而不是将来时。有的同学将其称作：“主将从现句”。也就是说：主句是将来时，从句是一般现在时。 上句不能写成： If well have the party tomorrow , half the class wont come. （） 下面同学们试着翻译一下以下句子： 1. 如果我下午见到他，我将给他传个信儿（give him the message） 2. 如果我明天起晚了，我将会上课迟到（be late for class）上边二句答案应该为： If I meet him , I will give him the message this afternoon . If I get up late tomorrow , I will be late for class. 此外这种“主将从现”的句子，不仅会出现在if条件句中，在一些时间状语从句中也是如此： 如：（1）until引导的时间状语从句 The bus wont start until everybody gets on . 公共汽车直到每人都上车为止，才开动。 （2）as soon as （一就）引导的时间状语 如Mike will tell you as soon as he comes . Mike一来就会告诉你。 If you go to the party , youll have a great time. 如果你去了聚会，你将过得非常愉快。 have a great time 意思是“过得非常愉快”也可以说： “have a good time”或“enjoy oneself” 都表示“过得愉快” 3. The teacher wont let you in. “let sb in”允许某人进入、允许参加。 4. Some students will be bored. 一些学生将会感到厌烦。 bored 是形容词表示“厌烦”。be bored一般指“人” boring 也是形容词表示“令人厌烦”。“be boring”主语一般为“物” 如： We felt bored . 我们感到很厌烦。 His speech was boring. 他的演讲令人厌烦。新课 标第一 网x kb1 .com 5. P36 3a I want to remind you of the rules for school parties. 我想提醒你们学校聚会的规则。 remind sb of sth . 表示“提醒某人某事”或“使某人想起某事” 如：If I forget , please remind me. 如果我忘了，请提醒我。 He reminds me of his father . 他使我想起他的父亲。 6. If you do , the teachers will take it away. 如果你这样做了，老师们将把它拿走。 take away 表示“拿走”、“夺去”。 7. section B P37 travel around the world. 全世界旅游。 8. make a lot of money. 赚许多钱 此外我们还可以说“earn lots of money. ” 9. P38 3a. Some of them dont want to travel. 他们中的一些人不想旅游。 “Some of ”“中的一些”，它后边可以跟可数名词也可以跟不可数名词，如果跟可数名词，就要以复数对待，如果跟不可数名词，就要以单数对待。 如：Some of the students are in Class Four. Some of the money is his. 10. Others dont like to have to spend time away from their families. 其他人不喜欢不得不远离家人渡时光。 11. There are some who realize their chosen sport can be very dangerous. 有一些人认识到他们选择的运动非常危险。 “some”指some people “who realize dangerous”为some 的定语从句。 “be dangerous”“是危险的” dangerous是形容词。 danger为名词。 “be in danger”是“处在危险之中” 12. They can be hurt very badly. 他们可能会被伤得很厉害。 “be hurt”为被动语态，“被伤”着。“badly”为副词，严重的 13. You can make a living by doing something that you love. 你可以通过做一些你喜爱的事情来谋生。 “make a living”“谋生” by是介词表示“通过的手段”动名词 “that you love”为something的定语从句表示“你喜爱的事情”。 14. They are famous for only a short time. 他们只是在短时间内出名。 “for a short time. ”“短时间” for a long time表示“很长时间” 15. People will watch them all the time. 人们将一直注视他们。 “all the time”表示“一直、始终” 例如：He studies hard all the time. 他始终学习很努力。 16. You can become a model for young people who will “look up to you . ” 你能成为年轻人的楷模。他们会尊敬你。 “look up to sb”表示“尊敬某人”“仰望某人” 如：We look up him as our teacher . 我们把他尊为自己的老师。 17. Many famous atheletes give their money to schools and charities , and do a lot of work to help people who are not as lucky as themselves. 许多著名的运动员将他们的钱献给学校或慈善事业，并且做许多工作来帮助那些不像他们那么幸运的人们。 charities 指“慈善事业”或“慈善团体” a charity performance义演 live on charity 靠赈济过活 “Who are not as lucky as themselves”是定语从句，所定的中心词为“people”。意思是：“不像他们那么幸运的人们”。 18. P38. 3c Ill also be able to work outside sometimes. 我有时也将能到外面工作。 “be able to ”表示“能”在意思上与“can”很接近，但can表示现在时或将来时。它不能与“will”连用，而“be able to ”就可以与will连用表示“将来能” 此外“be able to ”还可以同情态动词“may”一起用 如：He may be able to help us. 他也许能帮助我们。 19. Just for Fun P39 If you do , theyll laught at you. 如果你这样做，他们会将笑你。 laugh at 表示“嘲笑”、“笑话” 20. How many Martians dye their hair brown ? 有多少火星人将头发染成棕色？ “dye their hair brown”中dye为动词表示 “染”“their hair”为“dye”的宾语。而brown是形容词，作宾语“their hair”的宾语补足语。【模拟试题】新课 标第一网xkb 1.com一. 写出下列短语或词组： 1. 一就_2. 过得非常愉快_ 3. 允许进入_4. 感到厌烦_ 5. 提醒某人某事_6. 拿走_ 7. 赚钱_8. 谋生_ 9. 短时间_10. 一直、始终_ 11. 成为的楷模_12. 尊敬某人_ 13. 嘲笑_14.将头发染成黄色二. 读下面的规定，用表格的内容完成下列各句：will be late for class will become very fatwill be weak wont pass the examswill have to leave will help you 1. You must study hard . If you dont , you _. 2. You should get enough exercise . If you dont , you _. 3. Dont get up late tomorrow. If you do , you _. 4. Dont run or shout at the party. If you do , you _. 5. Dont eat too much . If you do , you _. 6. Try to help others. _ If you dont , nobody _. 三. 翻译下列各句： 1. 我想我将去买些快餐去。 _ 2. 明天我一见到他就告诉他这个消息（as soon as） _ 3. 如果你穿牛仔服，老师会不让你进入。 _ 4. 聚会直到他到了才会开始。 _ 5. 这本书使我想起了我的童年（childhood） _ 6. 我想我将有能力做这份工作。 _ 7. 他那时通过买报纸谋生。 _四. （一）Listen to the sentence and then choose the best answer. （听句子，选择适当的答语。）（ ）1. A. OK . Here you are . B. I have no idea . C. No , thanks . （ ）2. A. Im sorry to hear that . B. Id love to . C. Its a pleasure . （ ）3. A. He was there at that time . B. He went there for a holiday. C. He has been there for a year . （ ）4. A. Ill be free tomorrow . B. Take the medicine three times a day . C. Go along this road and turn left . （ ）5. A. Sure , Mum , Ill do my homework right now . B. Yes , Mum , Ill get some water for you . C. Yes , Mum , Ill do it right now . （二） Listen to the passage and the following questions and then choose the best answer. （听短文和短文后的问题，选择正确的答案。）（ ）1. Mr and Mrs Green went to the country _. A. to see an old man B. for their holidayC. to visit a quiet place（ ）2. Mr and Mrs Green enjoyed the country because _. A. it was far from the city B. it was a farm C. it was quiet and clean（ ）3. Did the old man like to live in this place ? _. A. Yes , he did . B. No , he didnt . C. Yes , he was . （ ）4. Mr and Mrs Green took a walk _. A. early in the morning . B. after breakfast C. in the evening（ ）5. Did the old man like the people to come to visit him ? A. Yes , he did . B. No , he didnt. C. Sometimes he did , sometimes he didnt . 【试题答案】一. 1. as soon as 2.