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Module 6 Why Do We Need Dictionaries Period One Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary 同步练习时间:45分钟.单项填空1You should read the contract carefully before you _it.Aenter Bsign Cmake DBoth B and C答案Denter into/sign/make a contract都表示签订合同的意思。2“I dont think its my _that the TV blew up. I just turned it on, that is all,” said the boy.Aerror Bmistake Cfault Dduty答案Cfault表示“(承担错误的)责任;过失”;error强调“违反某一既定标准,不经心而做了错事,产生偏差、疏忽或行动上的错误”;mistake指由于“粗心、不注意或由于理解、认识或判断上的不正确而造成行动或看法上的错误,有时这种错误是无意的”。3Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are _in grocery stores.Aready BapproachableCprobable Davailable答案Dready准备好的,乐意的;approachable可接近的;probable很可能的,大概的;available可利用的,可得到的。句意:一炒即得的方便食品可在杂货店买到。4By the time you get to San Francisco tomorrow, I _for Southeast Asia.Ashall have left Bam leavingCwill leave Dhave already left答案Aby the time引导的时间状语从句。若从句谓语动词用一般现在时,主句谓语动词要用将来完成时;若从句谓语动词用一般过去时,主句谓语动词要用过去完成时。5The cook _his knife to make cutting more easily.Asharp Bsharpen Censharp Dsharpened答案D根据构词法可知,应把en加在sharp的后面;再根据句子的意思可以确定其时态为过去时。6Can I borrow your tape recorder?No, and _should you touch it without my permission.Ain no time Bat a timeCat one time Dby no means答案D考查介词短语词义的辨析。句意:我能借用一下你的录音机吗?不可以,并且没有我的许可你绝对不可以动我的录音机。in no time马上;at a time一下子,一次;at one time曾经;by no means绝不,等同于at no time和in no way,放在句首时,句子要倒装。通过对题干部分的倒装,可以看出也只能填by no means。7His private actions are in direct _with his publicly expressed opinion.Acontradiction BcontractCconnection Dcontribution答案A考查名词词义的辨析。句意:他的个人行为与他在公开场合所表达的观点相矛盾。A项意为“冲突,矛盾”;B项意为“合约,合同”;C项意为“连接”;D项意为“捐助,贡献”。从句意上看A项最适合,C项与direct一词连用不太合适。8What a beautiful picture youve drawn!_.ANot at all BThank youCYoure great DIm proud of you答案B在英语中,对别人的夸奖应表示感谢。9When I got to the village with my friends, I found the situation quite_.Aembarrassing BembarrassedCbe embarrassed Dbeing embarrassing答案A本题考的是过去分词与现在分词作形容词的区别。一般来说,v.ing形式表示主动意味,意为“使某人怎样”。例如embarrassing使某人尴尬,主语一般是物。v.ed形式表示被动意味,意为“感到怎么样”。例如embarrassed感到尴尬的。主语一般是人。本题意思是形势使人尴尬,所以应该选A项。10The book was written in 1946,_the education system has witnessed great changes.Awhen Bduring whichCsince then Dsince when答案Dsince whensince 1946,此处用since来连接两个句子,其主句要用现在完成时态。.完形填空Lang Lang is a worldclass young pianist who grew up in Shenyang. He went to a piano school in Beijing when he was just eight. “You need _1_,” his father said. “But if you dont work hard, no fortune will come.”What made him sad was _2_ his piano teacher in Beijing didnt like him. “You have no talent (天赋)You will never be a pianist.”_3_a nineyearold boy, Lang Lang was badly _4_.He decided that he didnt want to be a _5_any more.For the next two weeks, he didnt touch the piano._6_,his father didnt push, but waited.Luckily, the day came when his teacher asked him to _7_some holiday songs.He didnt want to, but as he placed his fingers on the piano keys, he _8_that he could show others that he had talent_9_.That day he told his father _10_he had been waiting to hearthat he wanted to study with a new teacher. _11_that point on, everything turned around.He started _12_ competitions (比赛)In the 1994 Inernational Young Pianists Competition, when it was _13_ that Lang Lang had won,he was too _14_ to hold back his tears.Soon _15_ was clear that he couldnt stay in China foreverhe had to play on the worlds big _16_.In 1997 Lang Lang _17_ again, this time to Philadelphia, USThere he spent two years practicing,and by 1999 he had worked hard enough for fortune to take over. After his _18_performance at Chicagos Ravinia Festival, gigs (特邀演出) in Lincoln Center and Carnegie Hall started _19_ in. Lang Lang finally worked to reach the place where fortune spots (发现) him, and lets him _20_.1 A. exercise Bfortune Cknowledge Dwealth答案B由下句:“如果你不努力,运气就不会到来。”可知父亲说的是Lang Lang需要“运气”。2A. whether Bwhy Cwhen Dthat答案Dthat引导表语从句,从句中不缺少成分,又是指确定的内容。3A. Like BWith CTo DAs答案Das在此用作介词,意为“作为”。4A. hurt BweakenedCruined Dfrightened答案A老师的话让Lang Lang受到了极大的伤害。hurt指“感情上的伤害”。5A. singer BpianistCconductor Dplayer答案B句意“他决定再也不想成为一名钢琴家了。”6A. Hopefully BPatientlyCWisely DPainfully答案C由“父亲没有催迫他,而是等待”,可知这位父亲的做法是明智的。wisely明智地,英明地。7A. play Bsing Cwrite Dstudy答案A由后文的“but as he placed his fingers on the piano keys,”可知8空所在的句子的意思是:“幸运的是,老师让Lang Lang弹奏一些假日歌曲的一天来了。”8A. seemed BadmittedCnoticed Drealized答案D当他把手指放在琴键上时才意识到(realized)他能向别人展示他有这种天赋。9A.in all Babove allCafter all Dat all答案Cin all总共;above all首要的是;after all毕竟,终归;at all全然;根本。由句意知选C。10A. that Bwhat Cwhich Dwhen答案Bwhat引导宾语从句,在句中作hear的宾语,指“听到的内容”。11A. From BAt CSince DAfter答案Afrom.on从起,为固定表达。12A. receiving BacceptingCwinning Dbeating答案C上文提到“一切发生了转折”,这里自然是指“开始赢得比赛”。13A. told BmentionedCannounced Drecognized答案C此空所在的句子意为“,当宣布Lang Lang获胜时,”。It was announced that.据宣布。14A. excited BencouragedCshocked Dsatisfied答案A在国际比赛上获奖,那自然是excited激动的,兴奋的。15A. this Bit Cthat Dwhat答案Bit在句中充当形式主语。16A. concerts BtoursCcompetitions Dstages答案Don the worlds big stages在世界大舞台上。competition应与介词in连用。17A. started Bleft Cmoved Dperformed答案Cmove to.搬到,移到,此处指去美国费城演出。18A. successful BcheerfulCrespectful Dmeaningful答案A只有演出“成功(successful)”才有后面的特邀演出。19A. pulling Bbreaking 答案D特邀在Lincoln Center和Carnegie Hall的演出开始不断涌来。pour涌进。20A. brighten Bshine Cadmire Ddevelop答案B是Lang Lang的努力使得运气找上门来,让他发出耀眼的光芒。shine意为“表现突出,耀眼”。.阅读理解Teaching PoetryNo poem should ever be discussed or “analyzed”,until it has been read aloud by someone,a teacher or a student. Better still,perhaps,is the practice of reading it twice,once at the beginning of the discussion and once at the end,so the sound of the poem is the last thing one hears of it.All discussions of poetry are,in fact,preparations for reading it aloud,and the reading of the poem is,finally,the most telling “interpretation” of it,suggesting tone,rhythm,and meaning all at once. Hearing a poet read the work in his or her own voice,on records or on films,is obviously a special reward. But even those aids to teaching cannot replace the student and the teacher reading it or,best of all,reciting it.I have come to think,in fact,that the time spent reading a poem aloud is much more important than “analyzing” it,if there isnt time for both. I think one of our goals as teachers of English is to have students love poetry. Poetry is “a criticism(批评)of life”,and “a heightening(提升)of life”It is “an approach to the truth of feeling”,and it “can save your life”It also deserves a place in the teaching of language and literature more central than it presently occupies.I am not saying that every English teacher must teach poetry. Those who dont like it should not be forced to put that dislike on anyone else. But those who do teach poetry must keep in mind a few things about its essential nature, about its sound as well as its sense, and they must make room in the classroom for hearing poetry as well as thinking about it.1To have a better understanding of a poem, one had better _.Adiscuss it with othersBanalyze it by himselfCcopy it down in a notebookDpractice reading it aloud答案D从“Better still, perhaps, is the practice of reading it twice.”看出练习朗诵诗歌是比较好的事情。符合D项所述,要进一步理解诗歌,一个人应该练习朗诵诗歌。2Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a function of poetry? AExtending your life. BSaving your life.CCriticizing life. DHeightening life.答案A在诗歌内涵的四个方面中,Poetry is “a criticism of life(对生活的批评)”,and “a heightening(提升)of life”It is “an approach to the truth of feelin

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