Unit 15 The necklace.ppt

英语课件 人教修订版高中一年级 下 Unit15 Speaking Threefriendshavebeenhikinginthemountainsallday 现在完成时 表示在过去某一时刻开始的动作一直延续到现在 可能刚刚结束 也可能还要延续下去 现在完成时的基本结构 主语 have has been 现在分词 doing Exercise1 TheyontheprogramforalmostoneweekbeforeIjoinedthem andnowweitasnogoodresultshavecomeoutsofar hadbeenworking arestillworkingB hadworked werestillworkingC havebeenworking haveworked A 2 CreateashortplayaboutwhathappenstothethreefriendsintheBlackTower 编一部短剧 讲述发生在黑塔里的三个朋友身上的故事 1 invent discover create produce的区别2 happen occur takeplace区别 invent discover create produce区别1 invent指发明 尤指科技上的发明创造 2 discover指发现 指客观存在已久而未被人类所认知的客观事实 3 create指创造 指创造前所未有的东西 用于创造抽象事物 也可用于创造具体事物 4 produce指通过劳动加工而生产产品 happen occur takeplace区别1 Happen和occur通常指事情未经准备地发生或者偶然地发生 两者常可换用 只是后者比前者更正式 在否定句中一般用occur happen和occur两者之后均可接to 但是happento是指某事发生在某人身上 occurto指的是某人想起了某事 2 takeplace常指按计划发生 3 三者均是不及物动词 不能接宾语 也不能用于被动语态 Exercise2 Doyouknowwhotheplane 2 Thiscompanyfurniture 3 I vejustasecretdrawerinmyolddesk 4 ThedishwasbyourchefRichard invented produced discovered created Tomwassupposedtobehereat8 30 Butheisonehourlaternow WhatdoyouthinkhehashappenedB WhathashappenedtohimdoyouthinkC Whatdoyouthinkhashappenedtohim C Reading CaoyuShakespeareMaupassantMarkTwinLaoshe BritainFranceChinaAmerica ThethunderThemerchantofVeniceThemillionNoteThenecklaceTeaHouse 1 Doyouknowwhoheis 2 Whichnoveldidyouread Hewasawell knownFrenchnovelistandshort storywriter HewasborninNormandy France onAug5 1850MainWorks Thediamondnecklace Balloffat 羊脂球 etc GuydeMaupassant 1850 1893 Maupassant sTheDiamondNecklace Lead in Reading Thisisaone actplay 独幕剧 whichisbasedonMaupassant sbest knownstory TheDiamondNecklace Abriefintroductiontotheplay Mathilde Pierre Jeanne Themaincharacters Scene1 1 Whenandwheredidthestoryhappen Ithappenedinapark oneafternoonin1870 2 Whydidn tJeannerecognizeMathildeatfirst Shelookedolderthanherage 3 WhathadMathilde slifebeenlikeinthepasttenyears Shehadbeenlivingahardlife Yearsofhardwork verylittlefood onlyalittleroomtoliveinandneveramomenttorest 4 WhydidMathildeborrowanecklacefromherfriend Becausesheandherhusbandwereinvitedtoaballatthepalace andshethoughtsheneededtoborrowsomejewellery 5 WherewasPierreLoiselworking Hewasworkinginagovernmentoffice Scene2 1 HowdidMathildefeelwhenherhusbandtoldhertheyhadbeeninvitedtotheballatthepalace Shefeltexcited 2 WhywasMathildeworried Becauseshehadn tgotaneveningdress 3 Howmuchdidherdresscosther Itcostheroverfourhundredfrancs 4 Whatelsedidshewanttowear Shewantedtowearjewellery 5 WhatdidPierresuggest Firsthesuggestedthatsheshouldwearaflower ButMathildedidn tagree Thenhesuggestedthatsheshouldborrowsomejewelleryfromoneofherfriends 6 WhendidMathildedecidetoseeherfriend ShedecidedtogoandseeheronFridayaftershegotthenewdress Scene3 1 Whathappenedontheirwayhomeaftertheball Mathildefoundthenecklacewasnotaroundherneckanymore 2 HowmuchmoneydidtheyspendinreturningJeanne snecklace Thirty sixthousandfrancs 3 WhatwastherealpriceofJeanne snecklace Fivehundredfrancsatthemost 1 Mathildehadchangedsomuchinthoseyearsthatherfriendcouldn trecognizeherthemomenttheymet 2 Mathildethoughtthatshewouldbelaughedatifshedidnotwearjewelryattheball True or falsesentences T T 3 Accordingtothetext wecanseeJeannewasrichandgreedy 4 Afterreadingthepassage wecanseemostpeoplewillfeelsorryforMathilde 5 Havingbeentoldthatthenecklacesheborrowedwasmadeofglass Mathildemusthavebeenastonished F T T Thestoryisbasedon Thenecklace astorywrittenbyMaupassant andhewas A anEnglishwriterB aFrenchwriterC anAmericanwriter B Comprehension 2 Tenyearsearlier MathildehadborrowedanecklacefromherfriendJeanneinorderto AgotopartyB gotothetheatreC gotoapalaceball C 3 ThenecklaceMathildehadborrowedfromJeannewasmadeof A diamondB stoneC glass4 Onherwayhomefromtheball Mathildefoundher missing A moneyB necklaceC watch C B 5 Whatdidthenecklacecausetothehusbandandhiswife A HappinessB HonourC BeautyD Sadness D 6 ItcanbelearnedfromScene2thattobeinvitedtothepalaceball A wasagreathonourB meantspendingalotofmoneyC wasnotwonderfulnewsD meantworkingharddayandnightinthefuture A 7 Havingbeentoldthatthenecklaceshehadborrowedwasmadeofglass Mathildemusthavebeenvery A disappointedB surprisedC enjoyableD angry B 8 Accordingtothetext wecanseeJeannewas A honestB surprisedC richandgreedyD prettierthanMathilde A Mathilde ayounglady prettybutvain虚荣Pierre agovernmentworker notrichJeanne ayounglady richbutwarm hearted Characters Languagepoints 0 Well Iwouldrathernottellyou 唉 我实在不愿意告诉你 wouldratherdosth thandosth 宁愿做某事而不去做某事Hewouldratherdiethangivein 2 wouldrather not havedonesth 要是 不 做过某事就好了 3 wouldrather后可接that从句 从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟语气 表示现在或将来时要用过去式 表示过去时应用haddone I drather that hedidn tcome Languagepoints Everybodyelsewillbewearingjewellery willbedoing是将来进行时 将来进行时有两种含义 一 强调在将来某个时间正在进行的动作 二 说话人相信将来一定要发生的行为 Exercise1 AtthistimetomorrowovertheAtlantic A we regoingtoflyB we llbeflyingC we llflyD we retofly B 2 Marrysb 嫁给某人 与某人结婚marry一般不与介词with连用ShemarriedaFrenchman ShemarriedwithaFrenchman be getmarried tosb 表示与某人结婚Katewasmarriedtoadoctorlastmonth Whendidhegetmarried Marrysb tosb 表示 父母把女儿 嫁给某人或者 父母为儿子 娶媳妇 Shemarriedhersontoarichwoman 若问某某是否结婚 而不涉及结婚的对象时 可用be getmarried的形式 如 你结婚了吗 Areyoumarried Haveyougotmarried 1 Alice aFrenchmanwithalotofmoney 2 Thescientistdidn t untilforty married marry 3 Havethey 4 They fortenyears havebeenmarried gotmarried 3 callon看望 拜访 sb 要求 号召callat拜访 sp callfor要求 需要callin收集 邀请callup打电话 使回忆起calloff取消callout大声喊叫 4 Itwasexactlylikeyournecklace butitwasadifferentone one在这里是代词 既可以代人又可以代物 还可以用其复数形式ones替代复数名词 Exercises2 Wehadapicniclasttermanditwasalotoffun solet shaveonethismonth A theotherB someC another C Weneedanewcupboardforthekitchen SoPetermadefromsomewoodwehad A ItB oneC itselfD that B 5 payback偿还 报复payoff还清 债务等 payfor付款Youhavetopaybackthemoneyyouborrowed Atlasthepaidoffthedebts Haveyoupaidallyourdebts Ihavepaid20yuanforthetapes payoff payback payfor1 Howmuchdidyou therecorder 2 Hehas thedebtshisfatherlefthim 3 Wemustrememberto themoney payfor paidoff payback 6 worth worthy1 worth为形容词 意为值 多少钱 值得 常用于 be worthsth doing结构中 Worth后面的动名词总是用主动形式表达被动意义 ThisVCDisworth1 000yuan Whatyousaidisworthconsidering 2 ofsth ofbeingdonetobedone worthy worthyofcarefulstudy worthyofbeingstudiedcarefully worthytobestudiedcarefully Theworkis Whatdoyouthinkofthebook Oh excellent It sworthasecondtime toreadB tobereadC reading2 Theproblemheputforthatthemeetingwas WhichoneofthefollowingisWRONG A worththinkingoverB worthytoconsiderC worthyofconsideration C B Fillintheblankswiththegivenwords 1 believe believein accept receive cost spend1 Thedaybeforeyesterday Mr Green anexpensivegift buthedidn t it received accept 2 Thatsplendidhouse him 20 000 Sowecansay he 20 000onthathouse 3 Healwayslies somostofusdon t whathesaysanddon t him cost spent believe believe in 2 borrow lend invite invitation know knowabout recognize1 Ididn t him butIhad little him Aftertalkingwithhimatthemeeting thismorningI hisvoiceonthephoneassoonasIheardhim know known about recogni