高中英语 Unit 1 The written word-SectionⅢ自我小测 牛津译林版选修8.doc

unit 1 the written word-section.根据句意及各题括号中所给的汉语意思，从下面的方框中选择合适的单词或词组，并用其适当形式填空1it is evident that the economy in 2009 _(倾向于)to decrease.2his _(苍白的)face suggested that he was not well today.3they suddenly stopped talking happily when a _(肥壮的)lady came downstairs.4he was so _(贪婪的)for money that he ended up in prison as a result of bribe.5the daughter was happy to see his father went back home from england，especially when she saw a pair of _(崭新的)sneakers.6she felt lucky to have a kind stepmother to take her to ride the _(旋转)horse.7he _(转变)a lot after he was hit by some unexpected accidents.8steven hawking is a _(天才的)physicist，disabled though he is.9mother and daughter set up a _(纪念碑)to their dog together for its loyalty after it was run over dead by accident.10the old couple didnt like the noise in the _(城市的)areas，for which they moved to live in the rural country.英汉词组互译1be set in _2用制成_3在角落里 _4have talent for _5捡起 _6throw at _7看到，一看到 _8be filled with _9有名声_10knock into _11由组成 _12intend to do sth_.句型转换1he died at the age of 37 in 1796.he died _ _ _ 37 in 1796.2burns belonged to a movement of poets called the romance poets.burns belonged to a movement of poets _ _ _ the romance poets.3it is said that about 30 000 people attended this first exhibition，which showed how well loved and important burns had become to the scottish people._ _ _ about 30 000 people attended this first exhibition，which showed how well loved and important burns had become to the scottish people.4the romantic poetry often involves dreams as a theme，and often uses it as a theme in their poetry.the romantic poetry often involves dreams as a theme，_ _ _ _ as a theme in their poetry.5this is probably why burns wrote about a rose in his famous poem，a red，red rosethis is _ _ _ _ burns wrote about a rose in his famous poems，a red，red rose .单项选择1_ the snake lying in the grass，the little girl was frightened，crying loudly.ain the sight ofbat the sight ofcin view of dfrom my view2if you give up music，youll waste your _.acomment btalentcdiploma dintention3martial art films are supposed to be educational，inspiring，as well as_.aentertaining bentertainedcjoy ddelighted4_with the size of the whole earth，the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.acompare bwhen comparingccomparing dwhen compared5he was always _ for knowledge，and at last became an expert in the field of art.aanxious bgreedycgreat dgrave6this mountain scenery is typical _ scotland.aof bfromcon dat7_ the pair of brand new sneakers，tom jumped with joy.which of the following is wrong?aseeing bat the sight ofcon seeing dcaught sight of8once you acquire the _ of always doing a little more than expected，your workmates will trust you with greater responsibilities.apersonality breputation.任务型阅读madonna does it.cameron diaz and reese witherspoon do it.jolin tsai(cai yilin)also does it.but thats not why you should do yoga.the reason why you should try this 5000yearold indian practice is simple：it will help you shed those extra pounds you packed on during the holiday season and make you a happier and hotter person.yoga is a mindbody workout.the stretching washes away stress，anxiety，anger，and makes you feel two inches taller，tight and graceful.the word yoga means “union in” sanskrit(梵语)，the language of ancient india，where yoga originated.it refers to the practice of physical postures to create balance in the body through developing both strength and flexibility.anyone can start doing yoga，even if you dont feel like you are very flexible.your ability develops over time.here are some tips for yoga beginners：*you should seek a quiet place，with fresh air free from dust，insects and unpleasant smells.there should be no distractions(分心的事)*you must empty your bowels and bladder(膀胱)before the exercises.*in the beginning，all movements should be practiced lightly and you must not push yourself if you become fatigued(疲劳)*periods of relaxation are advisable if a particular exercise proves to be tiring.*breathing should be long and deep through the nose.the mouth should be closed.1._helps you to slim down2._of the practiceinventor3._history5000 yearssuitable for4._the workout is related toboth mind and body5._helping lose weight.making a person happier and hotter.6._find a place which wont 7._ you.go to exercise with an 8._ stomach.9._ practise too hard in the beginning.10._ when tired.take deep breaths through the nose with mouth closed.书面表达请选取英国著名作家狄更斯的小说远大前程中的任意主要人物(pip，estella)，并对该人物性格特征及所处的环境进行概述，词数：120左右。参考答案.1答案：tends2答案：pale3答案：stout4答案：greedy5答案：brand new6答案：spinning7答案：transformed8答案：talented9答案：monument10答案：urban.1答案：以做背景2答案：make out of3答案：in the corner4答案：有才能5答案：pick up6答案：朝扔去7答案：at the sight of8答案：充满9答案：have a reputation10答案：打进11答案：consist of12答案：打算做某事.1答案：when he was2答案：which was called3答案：people said that4答案：which is often used5答案：the probable reason why.1解析：句意为“小女孩一看到草地上的蛇，就吓得哭了”。at the sight of“一看见”，故选b项。答案：b2解析：句意为“如果你放弃音乐，你会浪费你的才能”，comment“评论”；talent“才能”；diploma“文凭”；intention“意图，意向”，故选b项。答案：b3解析：句意为“武打片应该具有教育意义，应该鼓舞人，同时要具有娱乐性”，entertaining“娱乐的”；entertained是entertain的过去式，“招待，款待”；joy“欢乐”；delighted“高兴的”，故选a项。答案：a4解析：实际上这是一个时间状语从句，它的完全形式应为“when the biggest ocean is compared with the size of the whole earth”。而在when/if等引导的时间/条件状语从句中，如主句与从句的主语一致，从句的主语及其后的be动词均可省略，故选d项。答案：d5解析：句意为“他总是渴望知识，并且最终成为艺术界的专家”，be greedy for“渴求”。答案：b6解析：句意为“这是典型的苏格兰山区风景”，typical of，“是的特征”，故选a项。答案：a7解析：句意为“一看到新品牌的运动鞋，汤姆就欣喜若狂”。a、b和c项都表示“一看见”，故选d项。答案：dccharacter dachievement8解析：句意为“一旦你获得了比预期要好一点的声誉，你的同事们将会信任你具有责任感”，personality“个性”；reputation“名誉，名声”；character“个性，人物”；achievement“成绩，成就”，故选b项。答案：b.答案：1.yoga2.introduction3.indians4.anyone5advantages/benefits6.tips/suggestions/advice7distract/disturb8.empty9.dont/never10.relax.【写作指导】获取的信息：人物：狄更斯小说远大前程中的任意主要人物(pip，estella)介绍：介绍人