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第二册56课主谓一致课文单词填空The Yellow River takes its c_ to the east.The children shouted in e_.Fortunately, no one was hurt when the gas e _.The aeroplane had to change c_ because of the storm. He e _ with laughter.The builders will c _ the new sports centre next year. Things will change with the c_ of time. The book has no r _ in its field.Everybody is here today; the class is c _. Nigel is doing a law c_ at university. 主谓一致练习A pile of apples_(be) set beside the hearth. This kind of cars _(be)rather expensive. This type of women_(be) dangerous. More than one student_(have) failed the exam. Most of the money_(be) found. All of the goods_(be) lost. Some of the books_(be) badly torn. None of my friends_(have)come to see me. Half of the building _(be) damaged during the war. Half of the students_(be)eager to leave now. Plenty of water _(be) prepared for irrigation灌溉.A number of famous people were invited to party.The number of the students_(be) over eight houndred.This pair of shoes_(be) Toms.About three-fourths of the earths surface_(be) covered with water. Three-fifths of the workers here _(be) women. A large amount of(A great deal of)damage _(be) done in a very short time.仿造例子完成任务a good/great deal of +不可数(名词) 动词单三a large/small sum of= large/small sums of + 动词a large/small amount of= large/small amounts of + 动词a number of= numbers of + 动词the number of + 动词a good/great many + 动词a quantity of quantities of + 动词plenty of + + 动词【同步测试】用与break相关的短语填空:Peace talks between the two countries have broken _ with no agreement reached.Fire broke _ last night.Sentences can be broken _ into clauses:Youve been working so hard for nearly a month. Relax yourself, or you will break _ sooner or later.While we were watching TV,a voice broke _ the program to announce the election results.He broke _all his old friends.I should _ from such habits.The telephone system has broken _.The thieves planned to break _a bank.The Second World War broke _in September 1939.57课介词教案【At 短语】1. 动词+ atat表示“指向某一目标,到达某地”:arrive at抵达, call at访问某地, fire at向开火, glance at瞟一眼, glare at怒目而视, knock at敲, laugh at嘲笑, look at看一眼, smile at向某人微笑, shoot at朝射击, stare at怒目而视, work at工作。2. be +形容词/过去分词+ at其中at表示“情绪、情感的原因,或对某物具有某种感情”:be angry at恼怒于, be astonished at对吃惊, be bad at不擅长, be clever at对某事很灵巧, be delighted at高兴, be disappointed at对失望,be good at擅长, be impatient at对不够耐心, be mad at狂热于, be pleased at对感到高兴, be present at出席, be satisfied at满意, be surprised at吃惊, be shocked at 对非常震惊,be terrified at受到的恐吓, be quick at对很机敏。3. at+名词构成的词组:at a distance在一定距离,at a loss不知所措,at a time一次,at all一点也不,at any cost不惜一切代价,at best最好也只是,at first起初,at hand手头,at heart在内心里,at home在家;无拘束,at last最后,at least至少,at most最多,at once马上,at present目前,at sea不知所措,at times有时,at will任意地,at work起作用,at worst最坏。 4. 其它含有at的短语:work hard at勤奋工作,drop in at顺路拜访。【With短语】go with 伴随,与 协调with great care 非常小心agree with sb.同意某人的意见be angry with sb.生某人的气be busy with / doing sth.忙于做某事be careful with 小心be covered with 被覆盖be fed up with 厌倦be friends with 对 友好,与 交上朋友be pleased with 对感到高兴 be strick with +sb/in +sth对谁某事严格begin with 从开始come up with 赶上,提出communicate with 与交流compare with 与比较deal with 处理do with 处置, 处理fall in love with 相爱,爱上fill with 用装满get on well with与 相处融洽go on with / doing sth.继续做某事help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事in line with 与 一致,按照interference with 妨碍,打扰make friends with 与交朋友meet with 遭遇play with 以 为消遣,玩弄quarrel with (和某人)吵架shake hands with与握手take up with 和 交往,忍受,采用talk to / with sb 与某人谈话with delight 欣然,乐意地with one voice 异口同声with ones own eyes 亲眼(目睹)with pleasure 愉快地with the exception of 除 之外with the help of 在的帮助下with the help of /with ones help在的帮助下work out come up with 做出, 算出, 制定出to start with 首先;作为开始 chat to / with sb. 和某人聊天 with a smile 面带笑容 argue with sb. = have an argument with sb.与某人争吵 have a fight with sb.=fight with 与某人打架 offer / provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供 be familiar with sth.对.而熟悉 with great force用很大力气 play a joke with sb.和某人开玩笑 supply sb. with sth.向某人供应提供 have a word with sb. 和某人说句话 58课强调句英译汉、汉译英We _a clown for the party. 晚会上我们把汤姆装扮成小丑。 This is a door, but it is disguised as a bookcase. He never possessed much money, but he always possessed good friends. His fear increased at every step. He _. 他的知识与年俱增。Where does the Yellow River take its source? We have the news from a reliable可靠的 source. He lost all that he p_ when his house burned down. Robin Hood d_ himself as a farmer. He lived in a t_ cottage. We recognized you in spite of your d_ The population of the earth is i_ very fast.The ambulance 救护车took the victims of the car accident to hospital. He is changing his job because he wants a bigger income. 1._ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A. There B. This C. That D. It 2. _ I was free that evening. A. It happened to B. It happened that C. That happened D. It was happened that3._ in the newspaper that the Japanese Minister will arrive next Monday. A. It says B. It is said C. It has said D. He is said4.Comrade Wang is to give us a talk on _ he saw and heard in Britain. A. what B. all what C. that D. which5.The problem is _ will go. A. that B. that who C. who D. whoever6._ is announced, all the schools will reopen soon. A. It B. That C. As D. When7. A mans worth lies not so much in _ he has as in_ he is. A. that; what B. what; what C. that; that D. what ; that8. _that _people like smoking.A. It was said; many such B. It is said; such many C. People said; such many D. It is said; many such9. It seems that _but John_ what happened to him.A. no one; and I knows B. nobody; and me knowsC. none; and me know 10._that_people like smoking. A. It was said; many such B. It is said; such manyC. People said; such many D. It is said; many such1. Was it in 1969 _ the American astronaut succeeded_ landing on the moon?A. when; on B. that; on C. when ; in D. that; in 2. Was_-that I saw last night at the party? A. not you B. it you C. were D. how3. It_ Mike and Mary who helped the old man. A. are B. was C. that D. how4. It was through Tom _ Rose got to know Bill. A. whom B. who C. that D. how5. It was _ I went there _ I began to know something about the matter. A. untilthat B. not until that C. untilwhen D. not untilwhen6. Is it _ who _wrong? A. I am B. I is C. me is D. me am7. It was _late in the evening that her husband arrived home. A. after B. till C. not until D. when 1. - I saw no more than one motorbike in that shop. Will you go and buy _? - No, Id rather find _ in other shops. A. one; one B. it; it C. one; it D. it; one 2. - I cant find Mr. Smith. Where did you meet him this morning? - It was in the hotel _ he stayed. A. where B. which C. the one D. that 6. Mrs. Stewards kept telling her son not to go online too frequently, but _ didnt help. A. she B. he C. it D. which 7. - Have you got used to the Chinese food, Robert? - Yes, but I dont like _ when a Chinese host keeps serving me the food I dont like. A. this B. that C. those D. it15. Why dont you bring _ to his attention that you are too ill to go onworking? A. it B. you C. him D. this16. _ is no good _ without doing anything. A. This; talking B. It; talk C. It; talking D. That; to talk17. _ four years since I left my hometown. A. It was B. There was C. There is D. It is18. Its the second time _ he has been out with her alone. A. that B. after C. when D. who19. It was the training _ he had as a young man _ made him such a famous writer. A. when; that B. that; when C. that; who D. that; that20. He was an old man, and _ didnt matter much where he lived. A. it B. you C. he D. that21. “Will the child be safe left in the car _?” asked Mary. A. in itself B. for itself C. by itself D. of itself22. He never gives himself any rest; hes always at _. A. those B. it C. himself D. that23. - My mother is 45 years old. - Really? She doesnt look _. A. it B. young C. her D. this24. I intended to compare notes with a friend, but unfortunately _ couldnt spare even one minute. A. they B. one C. who D. it25. We all take _ for granted that heavy objects fall faster than light ones.A. that B. one C. this D. it59课目的状语练习1Roses need special care _ they can live through winter.A. because B. so that C. even if D. as2To make himself heard, he stood up and shouted at the top of his voice. ( 同义句改写) _ _ _ make himself heard, he stood up and shouted at the top of his voice3. James spent most of his summer vacations in the United States in order to improve his ability to speak English. ( 同义句改写) James spent most of his summer vacations in the United States _ _ _ _ _ improve his ability to speak English. 4. We turned all the lights off in order not to waste electricity. ( 同义句改写) We turned all the lights off _ _ _ _ waste electricity. We turned all the lights off _ _ _ _ waste electricity.5. We must use new methods so that we can do the job quickly and cheaply. ( 同义句改写) We must use new methods _ _ the job quickly and cheaply.6. We sent the letter by air mail in order that it might reach them in good time. ( 同义句改写)We sent the letter by air mail _ _ it might reach them in good time.7. Take your umbrella, _ _ it rains should rain. ( 填写适当的词)She hid her storybook_ _her teacher would find it. ( 填写适当的词)课文单词练习抱怨狗叫声训练它用脚爪按住门闩把自己放进来开门的专家把它放出去养成了一坏习惯把大门卸了下来He is a famous chemical e_. Come and r_ your wet coat. You can stop the machine by p_ this button. They are t_themselves for the social construction. The photos we took have not been d_ yet.R_ the mud from your shoes before you come in. He is an e _ in English. Some drink are made by p _ fruit.We must t _ students to meet these requirements.This had made it necessary for agriculture and industry to d _very quickly.There are four abilities to t_:listening, speaking, reading, writing.60课状语从句课文单词填空1. We saw new kinds of farm machines at the agricultural农业的 f_. 2. He is a f_ judge.3. She told me my f_ the other afternoon, and she said luck was coming.4. The guide l_ us through the forest.5. Your answer has no r_ to the question6. The hungry children were i_ for their meal. 7. The road l_ to the railway station. 8. She invited his r_ to dinner. 9. He went to Australia and soon made a f_. 10. The dog l_ the blind man across the road. 状语从句关联词填写Did anyone call _I was out? 我不在家时谁来过电话吗?We have known each other_ we were children. 我们从小认识。Youll feel better _ you take the pills. 吃完药丸后你会感到好一些。Make sure that all the lights are off _ you go to bed. 睡觉前一定要关灯。Dont promise him anything _weve had time to think about it. 在我们有时间考虑之前别答应他什么。2. 名词类:即由名词词组充当引导词I loved you _ I saw you. 我一见到你就爱上你了。Tell me_ you get the results. 你一拿到结果就给我打电话。3. 副词类即由副词充当引导词,如 immediately, directly, instantly等。如:I came_ you called. 你一打电话我就来了。Directly I walked in the door_ I smelt smoke. 我一进门就闻到烟味。4. 短语类主是几个涉及time短语,如every time,each time,(the) next time,any time,the last time,the first time 等。如:_ you come in, please close the door. 下次你进来,请关门。My roof leaks _ it rains. 每次下雨,我的房顶就漏。He felt nervous _ she spoke to him. 每次她和他讲话,他都感到紧张。_ we talked he said he needed another two days. 上次我们谈话时他说他还需要两天。5. 句型类包括no soonerthan, hardlywhen 等。如:I _ closed the door than somebody knocked. 我刚把门关上就有人敲门。Hardly were the words uttered _ he began to regret them. 话刚说出口他就开始后悔了。61课时态填空1 When I returned home, he _ (leave).2 By ten yesterday evening, she _(finish)writing.3 He _ (study) English for five years before he came here.4 It _ _ (stop) raining when I wake up this morning.5 I _ (not read) the book because I had read it before.6 She said she_ (be) born in 1992.7 When he _(come) to China two years ago he found people didnt understand him at all though he _(learn) some Chinese in his own country.8 I saw Han Mei yesterday. We _(not see) each other since left Beijing.9 When I got to his home, he_(go) to bed.10 She asked if Mr. Liu _ already _(come) back.1 _ they_ (feed) the animals at 5:00 yesterday afternoon?2 Mrs. Green _ _ (not wash) clothes at this time yesterday.3 Grandpa _ _ (mend) his clock when I reached home. 4 As I _ (walk) in the park, I saw some children playing games.5.You cant miss him. He_ _a dark green suit and a yellow tie waiting for you. A. is wearing B. will wear C. wears D. will be wearing 6. Im afraid I wont be available. I _a friend off at oclock this afternoon. A. see B. am seeing C. will see D. will be seeing7. Next Friday I will go to another concert .They _some thing by Mozart at that time A. play B. will be playing C. are going to play D. are to play.7.”What are you doing ,Jack?” “Make a model plane . I _it in the science class at 10 oclock tomorrow morning.” A. will be showing B. am going to show C. show D. showed9. Pick me up at eight oclock, I _ my bath by then.A. will have had B. will be having C. can have had D. may have 10. By the end of this month, we surely _ a satisfactory solution满意的答案 to the problem. A. have found B. will be finding C. will have found D. are finding11. By the end of the year all but two people _. A. have left B. will leave C. will be leaving D. will have left4. Its reported that by the end of this month the output of cement水泥 in the factory _ by about 10%.A) will have risen B) has risen C) will be rising D) has been rising5. The conference _ a full week by the time it ends.A) must have lasted B) will have lasted C) would last D) has lasted6. My train arrives in New York at eight oclock. The plane I would like to take from there _ by then.A) would leave B) will have left C) has left D) had left7. May I speak to your manager Mr. Williams at five oclock tonight?Im sorry. Mr. Williams _ to a conference long before then. A) will have gone B) had gone C) would have gone D) has gone 8. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we _ here for two days. A) have been staying B) have stayed C) shall stay D) will have stayed9. By the time you get to New York, I _ for London. A) am leaving B) shall have left C) have already left D) would be leaving_ a meeting at 4oclock tomorrow afternoon. A. will be having B. am having C. am going to have D. have 7What do you think you _at this time next year? A. will do B. will be doing C. are going to do D. do8.”What will you do tomorrow evening?” “I _my favourite program at eight oclock tomorrow evening.” A. will watch B. am going to watch C. will be watching D. am watching62课过去完成时过去完成时适用场合1. 过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作以前已经完成了的动作。这个过去的时间常用by,before等介词短语或一个时间状语从句表示,也可以暗含在上下文中。I had finished my homework before supper.我在晚饭前就把作业做完了。The play had already started when we got to the theatre. 我们到剧场时戏已经开始了。 By the end of June they had treated over 10,000 patients. 到六月底他们已经治疗了一万多病人。2. 过去完成时还可表示过去某一时刻之前发生的动作或状态持续到过去某个时间或还要持续下去,常与for,since等词连用。如:He had served in the army for ten years before he retired last year. 他在部队干了十年,去年退役了。He told me that he had known her since he was a child. 他告诉我他从小就认识她。He had learned English for eight year
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