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阶段测试卷(二)八年级(上)(满分:120分时间:120分钟)题号一二三四五六七总计得分听力录音第卷(共90分)一、听力测试(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)(一)听句子,选图片。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)你将听到五个句子,请在下列六幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。abcdef1e2.c3.d4.f5.b(二)听句子,选答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)你将听到五个句子,请根据句子内容,选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。(a)6.a.fine,thanks. bok,its sunny. cright,ill do it now.(c)7.a.come here. byou are welcome. cyes,please.(b)8.a.shes 12 years old. bits 10:30. ctoday is sunday.(a)9.a.i have a headache. bshes mrs black. cthis book is interesting.(c)10.a.at 7:30. bin the bank. cby bus.(三)听对话,选择最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话,回答第1113小题。(b)11.who will spend the weekend with the man?ahis parents. bhis friends. chis teachers.(a)12.where will the man go camping?aby a lake. bon a hill. cnear a river.(c)13.what does the woman ask the man to be careful of?aweather. btraffic. cfire.请听第二段对话,回答第1416小题。(a)14.what does the boy think of pandas?acute. bfriendly. cshy.(b)15.how old can a panda live up to?a20 years old. b25 years old. c30 years old.(c)16.how much does a panda weigh?aaround 65 pounds. baround 165 pounds.caround 265 pounds.请听第三段对话,回答第1720小题。(a)17.why does the woman know all about the job?abecause she did it one year ago.bbecause she knows it from the internet.cbecause she is working in the office.(b)18.how much will the man be paid if he gets the job?aseven dollars an hour. beight dollars an hour.cnine dollars an hour.(c)19.what does the man think of the job?anot good. bhe doesnt care. cgood.(b)20.what did the woman help her teacher do?aanswer her questions. bcheck all the homework.cclean the office.(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。(a)21.what did linglings teacher give her last year?asome books. bsome magazines. csome advice.(c)22.you should check your spelling _if you want to learn english well.awith a book bwith a classmate cwith a dictionary(c)23.where should you write down the mistakes?ain the english books. bin the exercise books.cin the notebooks.(b)24.how often should you check your vocabulary book and read english books?aevery week. bevery day. cevery hour.(a)25.what else is good for you to learn english?alistening to english songs. blistening to music.clistening to pop songs.(五)听短文,填信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读两遍。study english in americacountrytina comes from _26_.weekend activitytina visits _27_ places on sundays.locationtinas host family is in a _28_ area.tv programmetina always watches _29_ shows in the evening.study timestay for _30_ months and study english like tina does!26.india27.famous28.quiet29.sports30.two二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)从下列每小题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(c)31.welcome to our shop._?i want to buy a coat for my mother.awhat size do you want bwhat colour would you likecwhat can i do for you dwhat about this one(d)32.is _ boy under the tree from japan?no,he isnt.hes from _ european country.aan;an bthe;an ca;an dthe;a(b)33.li ming made faces to make the boy_.alaughs blaugh cto laugh dlaughing(c)34.tom_sam in the match and _the prize.awon;beat bwon;got cbeat;won dbit;won(a)35.do you know zhu ting?yes,she is famous_ playing volleyball _a volleyball star.afor;as bas;for cto;at dat;to(c)36.they stayed in hangzhou _visit the west lake.aso that bin order thatcin order to dsuch that(d)37.its_cheaper and _enjoyable to travel by train than by plane.amore;much bvery;very muchcmore;more dmuch;more(c)38.can you give me _on how to surf on the internet?asome pieces of advices bsome piece of advicescsome pieces of advice dsome piece of advice(b)39.is there a bookshop nearby?yes.there is one _the street.athe end of bat the end ofcin the end of dby the end of(a)40._would you like to go?sorry.im too tired.i want to have a rest.awhere else bwhere othercelse where dother where三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。since my mother moved to live with us in the city,she has been much heavier than before.as time went by,her health got _41_so i had to take her to see a _42_my mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day.she had no choice but to follow _43_ the doctor said.i told her that i would exercise with her every morning.on the first morning,she got up very early _44_ ran with me in our neighbourhood.i tried to run slowly so that she could follow me.after _45_ for some minutes,i told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food.she listened to me carefully.it made me _46_ that she told me everything very patiently when i was a kid.on the second morning,i praised her for keeping running with me.but after two weeks,she wanted to _47_ running because she thought the twoweek exercise didnt work at all.to encourage her,i taught her how to use the facilities(设施) for exercise in our _48_she began to exercise again.with my help,it _49_ her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise.“thank you,my dear daughter.exercise brings health and happiness to me.i will _50_ worry about my health.” said my mother.her words touched my heart deeply.i felt happy to make a big difference to my mothers life.(a)41.a.worse bthinner cbetter dstronger(d)42.a.teacher bwaiter cnurse ddoctor(b)43.a.that bwhat cwhich dwhere(c)44.a.so bbut cand dor(d)45.a.swimming beating cplaying drunning(d)46.a.act bexpect cforget dremember(b)47.a.put up bgive up cset up deat up(b)48.a.school bneighbourhoodchospital dcinema(a)49.a.took bspent ccost dpaid(c)50.a.always bever cnever dsometimes四、阅读理解(共20小题,5155每小题1分,5670每小题2分,共35分)amy name is anna.im going to introduce my special friends to you.peter is strong and fat.children keep away from him because they are afraid of him.but i think peter is soft like cotton candy(棉花糖)when i get tired,he carries me on his shoulders.tim is short and often cries.nobody wants to play with him because he is so small.but i think he is very interesting.he can make funny faces like the comedians(喜剧演员) on tv.kiki doesnt know how to read.she is always shy and just puts her head on her desk.i think she is a good painter.the people in her pictures always look happy.however,the other children often laugh at my freckles(雀斑) and my red hair.when they do that,i get angry.i think we should respect and love each other.and i think we should all get along well with each other.根据上述内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的填“t”,错误的填“f”。(f)51.peter is small and fat.(f)52.everybody wants to play with tim.(t)53.kiki can draw pictures very well.(f)54.other children laugh at anna because she has freckles and short hair.(t)55.anna thinks people should respect each other.bhello!my name is mark.my city is old and small.it has a history of about 200 years.theres a square in the middle of the city.there is a market on the square every morning,so it gets the name market square.every year,there is a festival on the square.we can enjoy some beautiful music.on the square,theres a museum.a lot of old photos of the city are in it.they are very interesting.people can learn about the history of the city from them.there are some restaurants on the square.they sell delicious food at very good prices.there is also a supermarket,a bookshop and a club on the square.the bookshop is between the supermarket and the museum.the club is next to the museum and my father works in the club.next to the square,there is a park.opposite the park,there is a big hotel on castle street.its the best hotel in the city.i hope my city can be better.根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。(d)56.marks city is about _ years old.a350 b300 c250 d200(b)57.there is a(n) _ on market square every year.afood festival bmusic festivalcart festival drobot festival(a)58.what can you see in the museum?aold photos. bgood machines.cfamous paintings. dinteresting cameras.(c)59.what is between the supermarket and the museum?aa park. ba club.ca bookshop. da restaurant.(a)60.which of the following maps is true?a bc dcwhen i was 11 years old, i travelled to peru.i went on more than just a vacation.i was visiting my native country.i was born in peru, but i was adopted(领养) by an american family and grew up in the united states.while in peru, i wanted to know what my life could have been like if i had not been adopted.i visited several orphanages(孤儿院), including one in the hills of cuzco, near my birthplace.the orphanage was really cold and dry there.the paint on the wall was falling off, and the girls were in poor health.when i returned home, i couldnt get the girls out of my mind, and i really wanted to do something because i could have been one of those girls in that orphanage.i decided to start a group called peruvian hearts to help them.my goal was to provide orphans in peru with education, clothing and food.in the first two years, peruvian hearts raised about ¥15,000 for the orphanage.it also bought a chicken coop(鸡舍) so that the girls could eat fresh eggs.my efforts have been noticed.i won a prize, which is given to kids and teens that make a difference.from this experience, i learn that as long as we believe in ourselves, and follow our heart, we can make a difference, and make the world a better place.根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。(b)61.the writer grew up in _.aa family in peru ba family in americacan orphanage in peru dan orphanage in america(a)62.the writer visited several orphanages to_.alearn about the girls life bspend her vacationchelp the girls draise some money(c)63.peruvian hearts is an organization to_.ahelp those people in poorbhelp children with mental(心理) problemschelp orphans in the orphanagedhelp students with bad grades(d)64.the writer won a prize because she_.awas good at her lessons bstarted a charity groupcraised a lot of money dmade a difference to others life(d)65.what does the passage mainly talk about?areading makes a full man.ba friend in need is a friend indeed.cwell begun is half done.deveryone can make a difference.da computer program that could help catch and even translate messages from aliens in outer space has been started by a british scientist.if aliens are discovered one day,scientists fear their language may make it impossible to understand them.but john elliott of london metropolitan university in britain has come up with a program that can figure out the structure(结构) of their language.he thinks thats the first step in understanding what they are saying.dr.elliotts program would compare an alien language to a database(数据库) of 60 different languages in the world to look for a similar structure.he believes that even an alien language will have its own structure.“language has to be structured in a certain way,or it will be hard to use,” he told new scientist magazine.research had shown that it is possible to know if a signal(信号) carries a language rather than a picture or music.dr.elliott has gone a step further by finding a way to pick out what might be words and sentences.because languages have different word orders,dr.elliott has set up a library of the sentence structures of 60 human languages.if a message is received from outer space,it could be compared against this database.scientist would then be able to see if its similar to any human language,or a mix of the languages.however,dr.elliott also said that in order to translate what the aliens are actually saying,it may still be necessary to have a code book.根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。(c)66.why did dr.elliott come up with the program?ato learn more about outer space.bto develop a new language.cto help translate the messages from aliens.dto compare an alien language to human languages.(b)67.according to dr.elliott,whats the first step of understanding an alien language?acoming up with a program. bknowing its structure.cunderstanding aliens. ddiscovering aliens.(a)68.what does paragraph 4 mainly tell us?asome necessary conditions for making the program work.bdr.elliotts findings about different kinds of languages.cthree important functions of the program.dthe number of sentence structures of human languages.(d)69.how does the program work when it receives a message from aliens?amix the message with 60 human languages.btranslate the message and send it to the database.cpick out the sentence structure and translate it.dcompare the message to the database of 60 human languages.(c)70.what can we infer from the passage?anot all languages have their own structures.bthe structure of alien languages is similar to that of human languages.cto translate alien languages,there is much work to do.dalien languages are signals carrying pictures and music.五、情景交际(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。a:when is the best time for a child to start learning english?b:when a child is 35 years old._71_a:when did you start to learn english?b:_72_a:_73_b:he started at the age of three.a:did you teach him or take him to any english classes?b:_74_ do you also want your son to learn english?a:yes.he is six years old and i want to send him to an english club._75_b:both new tide and new tim are popular english clubs.a:thanks a lot.b:my pleasure.abut its never too young to start learning things.bat the age of thirteen.cwhat english club do you think is good in our city?dhe studied in an english club for children at the age of three to six.eand what about your son?71a72.b73.e74.d75.c第卷(共30分)六、综合填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)(一)单词拼写(每小题1分,共5分)根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词。76these apples taste(尝起来) great.77he gave me no chance(机会) to reply to his question.78this film is a little boring(无聊)i dont like it.79mum,i need(需要) your help.oh?what do you want me to do?80i have been to shanghai twice(两次)(二)词形变换(每小题1分,共5分)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。81the service(serve) of that restaurant is the best of all.82reading english aloud every day is good for your pronunciation(pronounce)83it is always sunny(sun) here in winter.84millions(million) of people go to qingdao on vacation in summer.85tell the students to stay away from the broken(break) glass.(三)选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。but,how,call,turn,buildings,meet,forward,second,nice,placesdear lucy,im happy to receive your email.i am looking _86_ to your coming tomorrow.i will have an english test tomorrow,so im sorry i cant go to _87_ you.let me tell you _88_ to get to my home.my home is in the centre of the cit

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