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综合模拟预测卷(四)本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)。第卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1where is the woman?ain a ticket office.bon the plane.cat the airport.2why is the man worried?ahe cant get the books he needs.bhe doesnt like the course.che must read a lot of books.3what does the man mean?ahe likes coffee very much.bhe doesnt like pop music.che doesnt believe the womans words.4what did the man do after losing his passport?awent to the passport office.bwent to washington to look for it.cwent to see the foreign student advisor.5what has made working at home possible?acommunication industry.bpersonal computers.cliving far from companies.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6why does the woman want to go to the second floor?ashe wants to buy a coat.bthe first floor is crowded.csomeone is waiting for her there.7where can people buy a traveling bag?aon the first floor.bon the second floor.con the third floor.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8what does the woman think about youtiao that the man is eating?atasty. bcheap. cpoisonous.9what does the man react?adoubtful. bshocked. cfeared.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10what do the mans friends do on thanksgiving day?ago home.bmeet friends.chave a party.11what do adas family do to spend their thanksgiving?ahang out together.bhave a big dinner together.cmake delicious food together.12what can we learn about the man?ahe wont go with the woman.bhe is from china probably.che doesnt like western food.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13when will the woman leave for vacation?aaugust 5th. baugust 15th. caugust 25th.14how long will the woman stay at the beach?atwo weeks. bone week. cthree weeks.15what is the woman planning to do?atake a sunbath.blearn swimming.chave a volleyball match.16what will the man do?ago with the woman.bdo some sports.ctake part of his vacation.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17where can you most probably hear this talk?ain a class of the greek language.bin a class of the french language.cin a class of the english language.18how long does the class last?a11 weeks. b13 weeks. c15 weeks.19what is the shortcut to learn words according to the speaker?alearning how words are formed.btaking more courses.creading basic words aloud.20why is the class popular?aits taught by professor john morris.bit helps to master some useful rules.cit is not offered each term.听力原文text 1m:im sorry,miss.the plane is somewhat behind schedule.ill tell you when we find out anything important.w:ok,thank you.text 2w:i think the accounting course is very useful,but it is very difficult.ill never get through the reading list.m:dont worry.youll find the time somehow.text 3w:mike,why didnt you go to the concert last night?ive never seen people who could sing and perform so well.m:but pop music isnt my cup of tea.text 4w:what did you do after you lost your passport?m:i went to see the foreign student advisor,and he reported it to the passport office in washington.text 5w:miss dermott,let me ask you straight away.do you think,within a few years,many people could work at home instead of working in offices?m:oh,yes.its happening now.you see,the communication industry has made such progress in the last ten years.text 6w:i never expected there would be so many people?m:oh,this is nothing.on weekends,you wont even be able to move around.dont forget youre in china.w:youre right.lets go upstairs.it might be less crowded on the second floor.i want to look for an outfit for myself.m:oh,there is the directory over by the escalator.w:yeah,but i cant read all the characters.m:lets see.first floor,cosmetics,footwear,traveling bags.second floor,sportswear,ladies clothing.text 7w:good morning!m:morning!w:what are you eating for your breakfast?m:youtiao.its delicious.would you want something?w:sorry,i dont like it so much.thank you all the same.m:whats a pity!w:i am sorry to tell you that its not so healthy.m:it would make you get thirsty easily if you eat too much,i knew.w:its not only this.the food you bought from the stall on the street is poisonous.you know where the oil they used is from?it tastes good but its from the sewer and terrible to image.it produces 1.5 to 1.8 billion yuan a year.m:jesus christ.i would not eat any such food forever.text 8m:happy thanksgiving day!w:do you have any plans?m:not really,all my friends are going home.its like chinese spring festival.what are you going to do?w:if youre interested,you can come with me and my friends to adas parents place.adas whole family will be there.m:thats very kind.thanks.id love to come.w:thats wonderful.im glad youre coming.we get to see how other families spend their thanksgiving.m:could you tell me something about it?w:its usually a big family gettogether.we always have lots of delicious food,like turkey and stuffing,but sometimes we have ham instead.we have yams,corn,carrots and fruit pies or pumpkin pies.m:that sounds like a big feast,like what we have at spring festival.im getting hungry just thinking about it.w:me too.i cant wait to see everyone.it should be lots of fun.text 9w:ill be leaving on the fifth of august.m:thats only a few days from now.how many weeks are you going to take?w:i have two weeks,but i want to save a week and take it sometime during the winter.m:where are you going now?w:to the beach.just think,in a few days ill be swimming every day,playing beach volleyball,lying in the sun and just taking it easy.m:dont tell me about it.it sounds too good.w:what about you?when are you planning to take your vacation?m:i dont know.i should start thinking about it,i guess.w:what do you like to do?m:all the things that you are going to do.but thats the trouble.i like both summer and winter sports.w:well,take part of your vacation and the rest of it in january or february.m:sounds good.text 10good afternoon everybody and welcome to this class on english words.i hope that all of you can hear me.if not,please let me know.i am professor john morris.ill be your teacher for the next 13 weeks.as you can probably tell,this is one of the most popular and crowded classes.indeed,every time this course is offered,this room is very full.why is that?well,in order to use the english language,its very important to have at least a basic understanding of how words are formed.just to mention one figure and there are about 1 million words in english.if you are an english learner,you may wonder how you can possibly remember all of these words.well,for one thing,you dont have to.no native speaker exists who knows all of the words in the english language.besides,there are shortcuts.shortcuts?yes,for example,if you know how words are formed by using parts of words from other languages,such as greek and french,youll understand a good number of english words when you first come across them.let me put it this way,knowing the rules will help you to master a large number of words.this is probably the no.1 reason why this class is so popular.答案1.c2.c3.b4.c5.a6.b7.a8.c9b10.a11.b12.b13.a14.b15.a16.c17c18.b19.a20.b第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。aback in freshman year,i found myself wondering whether it should really be called “volunteering” if students only do it because they have to.i ended up volunteering at weyrich health center,helping elderly patients with daily tasks.the more i did these tasks,the more disconnected i felt from the seniors.though i felt bad for them,i did not want to interact with them.then one rainy day,i met colonel hemsworth.he invited me to his table and asked for some company.i regarded this as another boring task.however,when i listened to his stories,i learned that he was a brilliant war veteran (老兵),and i found his tales interesting.after my brief talk with the colonel,i realized that i shared common characters with all the seniors.i felt like an oxygen molecule (分子)ready to bondrather than an isolated noble gas.i met with many learned senior citizens who shared their experiences and wisdom.all of the seniors provided insight and a new perspective on life.no longer did i walk aimlessly down the hallways.i found myself enjoying talking with these people as i learned their histories.why hadnt i realized sooner that volunteer work could enlighten me?some people argue that “volunteering and working” for change does not help.however,they fail to realize that the world is constantly changing and humans must adapt.my experience at weyrich health center has taught me that refusing to change ones views and accept new perspectives leads to shortterm goals that eventually dissolve.communication with others is a vital part of life.volunteering is not just a requirement or a way to beef up your rsum,it is a time for service and personal growth.now i enjoy volunteering my time surrounded by seniors who bring history alive for me.by communicating with them,i have developed into a more dynamic person.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者通过回忆自己在大一时从事志愿工作的经历,讲述了自己对志愿工作的态度从不情愿到喜欢的转变过程。作者喜欢与老年人在一起,因为从老人们身上可以学习很多的知识。21whats the authors initial attitude towards volunteering?apositive. bsatisfied.cdoubtful. dunwilling.答案d推理判断题。根据第二段中“the more i did these tasks,the more disconnected i felt from the seniors”可知,作者做志愿工作是不情愿的。故选d项。22why did colonel hemsworth invite the author to his table?ahe liked the author very much.bhe wanted the author to accompany him.che wanted to work with the author.dhe planned to teach the author something.答案b细节理解题。根据第三段中的“he invited me to his table and asked for some company”可知,上校邀请作者到他的桌旁是想让作者陪伴他。故选b项。23what can we infer from the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?athe author had desire to communicate with the seniors.bthe author wanted to do a chemical experiment with gas.cthe author imagined himself to be part of isolated gas.dthe author would like to be an oxygen molecule.答案a推理判断题。根据第五段中的“i found myself enjoying talking with these people as i learned their histories”以及第四段中的“i realized that i shared common characters with all the seniors”可知,本题选a项。24what does the sixth paragraph mainly tell us?aother peoples attitude towards volunteering.bthe importance of communicating with others.cthe important meaning of humans adapting to changes.dthe lessons the author has learned from volunteering.答案d段落大意题。根据第六段中的“my experience at weyrich health center has taught me that.”可知,本段主要介绍了作者从志愿工作经历中得到的教训。故选d项。bage group is the most important factor to be considered before making a toy kitchen purchase.even the smallest play kitchen set is going to acquire a considerable amount of space in your room,so planning for it beforehand is advisable.the size of the toy kitchen also matters,when it comes to the kids access to the kitchen.a huge kitchen may prevent younger kids from reaching the features on top,whereas a very small kitchen would remove that fun element from an older kids play.if you look at lowerpriced kitchen models,they are made of thin plastic,which lacks strength and durability (耐久性)the toy kitchens that are made with molded (模塑的) plastic tend to be tougher and can survive for longer.also,there are certain manufacturers who believe in the toughness of wood,and carve their kitchen models in either plywood (胶合板) or even hardwood.it is extremely important to be aware of the features and accessories (附件)the common features that all popular toy kitchens include are,a sink,refrigerator,and the stoves.it would be wiser to buy some extra accessories to make it even more enjoyable for your kids.but if you come across a model that has certain additional accessories,prevent yourself from buying it unwisely.there are several concerns regarding the durability of the toy kitchen.the first thing to decide is,whether you want the play kitchen to last for a year or quite a few years.there are a few questions you should ask yourself before buying a kitchen.is your kitchen model capable of covering the entire age range that is mentioned above?do you think,buying a smaller and cheaper model that is suitable for the childs current age,and donating it later when the child grows older,is a better option?etc.once you find answers to these questions,choosing a toy kitchen will become easier.【语篇解读】为孩子购买玩具厨房时,需要注意一些关键要素。25what should you keep in mind if you want to buy a spacesaving play kitchen set?aboth the style of the toy and the creativity of your child.bboth the size of your kitchen and the age of your child.cboth the space of your room and the height of your kid.dboth the features of the toy and the ability of your kid.答案c细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知,这种玩具厨房会占用一定的时间;接下来还谈到孩子本身的高度也要考虑到,玩具高了够不着,矮了又失去了很多的快乐。26its implied in the text that the dearest toy kitchen is the one made of _athin plastic bmolded plasticcplywood dhardwood答案d推理判断题。第三段第一句就提到价格较低廉的是薄塑料的;然后是模塑的,较薄塑料的坚实,用得更久,由此对比可推知后者价格高一点。接着用also提到木雕的,一种是胶合板的,另外一种用even这个词强调是实木的,这样的对比可推知实木的价格最高。27the questions in the last paragraph is asked _ato show readers some deciding factors about buying a toy kitchenbto give readers some practical suggestions in selling a toy kitchencto remind readers of giving out the toy kitchen after the child grows olderdto inform readers of ways of making a toy kitchen of low price but high quality答案a细节理解题。根据全文的最后一句可知,回答了这些问题,购买玩具厨房就会变得容易。可见,这些问题就是告诉读者一些关键的要素。cclimate change has been blamed for killer hurricanes,sea level rise,and drought,but a new report suggests the effects of climate change might hit the worlds coffee supply.up to 70 percent of the worlds coffee supply could be threatened over the next 66 years,according to a new study by researchers at englands royal botanic garden.nearly 100 percent of the worlds arabica coffee growing regions could become unsuitable for the plant by 2080,according to the study.beans from arabica coffee plants account for about 70 percent of the worlds coffee,but the plant has to be grown under strict weather conditions:they thrive at temperatures between 64 and 70 degrees celsius,and are highly influenced by frost or temperatures higher than 73 degrees celsius.with temperatures estimated to increase by between 1.8 and 4 degrees celsius by the end of the century,the fragile plant might become increasingly expensive and difficult to grow,especially in places such as ethiopia and kenya.in that worst case,nearly all of the worlds native arabica coffee would die out.under more conservative estimates,about 65 percent of the regions that used to grow the coffee would become unsuitable for it.the evidence from coffee farmers,from numerous coffee growing regions around the world,is that they are already suffering the influences of increased warming.some commercial farmers would likely be able to move their operations to other areas or would be able to overcome climate change with artificial cooling techniques,but wild arabica is generally considered to be much more suitable for making highquality coffee.if arabica becomes impossible to raise in its native areas,it could wreak havoc (造成破坏) on the economies of the mainly thirdworld countries in which it grows.coffee is the worlds most popular drink and is the second mosttraded commodity in the world,behind oil.【语篇解读】本文是一篇研究报告,主要介绍了气候变化对世界咖啡产量的影响,尤其是对小粒咖啡的影响。28what does the passage mainly talk about?aclimate change affects people in many ways.bmore and more attention has been paid to climate change.cthe worlds coffee supply could be threatened by climate change.dthe growing conditions of arabica coffee have been improved recently.答案c主旨大意题。由第一段中的“up to 70 percent of the worlds coffee supply could be threatened over the next 66 years,according to a new study by researchers at englands royal botanic garden”可知答案为c。29what can be learned from paragraph 2 and paragraph 3?aaccording to the study,by 2080 nowhere can be suitable for arabica coffee growing.b65 percent of the worlds coffee gets raw materials from arabica coffee plants.carabica coffee plants will grow well at temperatures lower than 60 degrees celsius.dcoffee farmers are the biggest victims of climate change.答案a细节理解题。由第二段中的“nearly 100 percent of the worlds arabica coffee growing regions could become unsuitable for the plant by 2080,according to the study”可知答案为a。30what is the consequence if arabica coffee has less production?acoffee will replace oil to be the first mosttraded commodity.bcoffee is likely to become less popular than before.csome countries will suffer great economic losses.dfarmers will plant other crops instead of coffee.答案c推理判断题。由最后一段中的“if arabica becomes impossible to raise in its native areas,it could wreak havoc (造成破坏) on the economies of the mainly thirdworld countries in which it grows”可知答案为c。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。how to start a businessunemployment rate is so high in present society that many young people are thinking about starting their own business.however,setting up on your own will by no means be easy._31_make a business planif you decide to start a business,the first thing you must do is to draw up a realistic business planthis

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