辽宁省营口市高考英语二轮 阅读理解、完形填空精品训练（2）.doc

营口市2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空二轮精品训练（2）含答案in late march, southwest university became the first school in china to open a 24-hour hotline providing suicide-prevention counselingcollege suicide is a heart-breaking and controversial topicchinese college students have long been the focus of public attention: their youth, education andmost importantly, bright futures make them the envy of societyhowever, in recent years, weve read more reports of student suicidesperhaps thats simply because of societys attention with youthbut it could also signify the increasing troubled mental state of young peoplemany studies have sought to find out the causes of student suicidesnot surprisingly, the top factors usually include psychological and physical sickness, emotional trouble and peer pressure despair about their futures is also quickly becoming a leading factor: many students say they feel hopeless and confused about the direction of their careers in a crowded job marketthankfully, more and more universities and colleges are providing counseling services to address students mental and psychological problemsthese at least offer some comfort to students facing tough job prospects and personal difficultiesfrom appointing in-house student counselors to setting up hotlines and recruiting students to help their troubled peers, many universities are making efforts to fight student depressionthere is no denying that much remains to be done, but such efforts are already working, helping students and saving liveshowever, the most important front in this battle lies with the students themselveswhatever efforts school officials make, it is up to students to realize their problems and ask helpunfortunately, many students considering suicide refuse to seek helpby shutting themselves away, they can easily fall into vicious cycles （恶性循环） , becoming even more easily hurt to personal difficulties and the pressures of the outside worldwhile establishing better on-campus psychological education and outreach programs as a step forward, students themselves must actively reach out for helpthese dangers are a reality for every student, not only those who feel confused and depressed53why are there so many students that commit suicide?abecause of psychological and physical sicknessbbecause they feel hopeless and confused about their futurecbecause of the emotional troubledall of the above54according to the article, all of the following are right except_ _ano university in china had a whole day hotline providing suicide-prevention counseling before marchbmany people envy the college students their bright futurescthe students who feel confused and depressed may have psychological problems and need psychological educationdthe problems of student suicides indicate the increasing troubled mental state of young people55the key to avoid student suicides is that _aparents communicate with their children and understand thembcolleges and universities oner more help to studentscstudents themselves realize their problems and seek help from othersdfriends give more comfort and show more understanding to the problem students56which of the following can be the best title for the article?ahelp is at hand for suicidal studentsbmore college students commit suicidechow can students avoid committing suicide?dwhy do college students feel depressed?*结束 i told my friend graham that i often cycle two miles from my house to the town centre but unfortunately there is a big hill on the routehe replied, you mean fortunatelyhe explained that i should be glad of the extra exercise that the hill providedmy attitude to the hill has now changedi used to grumble as i approached it but now i tell myself the followingthis hill will exercise my heart and lungsit will help me to lose weight and get fitit will mean that i live longerthis hill is my friendfinally i comfort myself with the thought of all those silly people who pay money to go to a gym and sit on stationery exercise bicycles when i call get the same value for freei have a smile of satisfaction as i reach the top of the hillproblems are there to be faced and overcomewe cannot achieve anything with an easy lifehelen keller was the first deaf and blind person to gain a university degreeher activism and writing proved inspirationalshe wrote? character cannot be developed in ease and quietonly through experiences of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success achievedone of the main determinants of success in life is our attitude towards adversity (逆境）from time to time we all face hardships, problems, accidents, afflictions and difficultiessome are of our making but many confront us through no fault of our ownwhile we cannot choose the adversity we can choose our attitude towards itdouglas bader was 21 when in 1931 he had both legs cut off following a flying accidenthe was deter-mined to fly again and went on to become one of the leading flying aces in the battle of britain with 22 aerial victories over the germanshe was an inspiration to others during the warhe said, dont listen to any-one who tells you that you cant do this or thatthats nonsensemake up your mind, youll never use crutches（拐杖）or a stick, then have a go at everythinggo to school, join in all the games you cango anywhere you want tobut never, never let them persuade you that things are too difficult or impossiblethe biographies （传记） of great people are full of examples of how they took steps to overcome the difficulties they facedthe common thread is that they did not become depressedthey chose their attitudethey chose to be positivethey took on the challengethey wonnevertheless, there is still the problem of how you change your attitude towards adversity57which of the following is true according to the author of the passage?aclimbing hills on bicycles is the best way to fake exercisebpeople are silly to pay to go to the gymcthose who want to achieve success cant expect to live all easy lifedpeoples attitude towards adversity is the only factor that determines whether they will succeed58by quoting what douglas bader said, the author intends to tell us_afailure is the mother of successba fall into the pit, a gain in your witcif you venture nothing, you will have nothingdnothing is difficult to the man who will try59following this passage, the author will further talk about_ahow his friend helped him to change his attitude towards the adversity he facedbwhat steps to take to change your attitude towards the adversity you facecwhat great people have in commondwhy it is important to keep optimistic in face of adversity60which of the following can best function as the title of the passage?aface adversity with a smile bdifferent attitudes towards adversitycnothing is impossible dlife is full of adversity参考答案*结束learn to meet challengesmy classmates called me “the alien”，and they avoided me like the plague(瘟疫)as a young boy，i _1_ from a serious skin disease，which filled my arms with scars.the true _2_ of my condition，however，was social：i lived a life of loneliness.doctors predicted that i would never fully recover，but my parents encouraged me to hope for the future，teaching me that any difficulties could be overcome.i therefore took a/an _3_ role in fighting against my disease，trying many medications and herbs，and my health _4_greatly before i graduated.i realized that my personal _5_ had led to this improvement.i regained selfconfidence and made many friends at school.years later，_6_ my personal battle against disease，i learned a great deal about _7_ by overcoming difficulties.i joined the culture club as a special event director.i _8_ a group of six students in organizing various activities.i was the most advanced esl student among the group，so i considered myself the most capable.but i quickly learned my _9_，while preparing for our first presentation，i was _10_ with my team members and often rejected their _11_.i performed most of their tasks myself，allowing them to _12_ me only with small details.as a result，the presentation was not very successful.the setback _13_ me，and i spoke of it to the clubs director.she responded that she _14_ my ability to succeed in the future.this comment filled me with _15_，for i realized that i had never trusted my own team members._16_ they were weak in english，they had many valuable talents.i immediately _17_ my policy，allowing my team members to choose the tasks they desired and to complete them on their own.for our program，we had many meetings，which gave _18_ to many good ideas.most importantly，the atmosphere among us improved dramatically.we were _19_ and eager to devote time to the program，and i learned what true leadership is.my experiences _20_ improved my ability to handle challenging situations.1a.judgedbsufferedcpreventeddprotected2a.painbsigncvaluedmeaning3a.importantbdifferentcleadingdactive4a.developedbimprovedcincreaseddremoved5a.joybgoalcwilldlife6a.overblikecfordin7a.abilitybqualitycleadershipdfriendship8a.taughtbfoundcmanageddfollowed9a.mistakebmethodceffortdright10a.satisfiedbfamiliarcpatientdstrict11a.desiresbtalentscideasdtasks12a.remindbguidecshowdhelp13a.discouragedbdisturbedcencourageddeducated14a.adoptedbadmiredctrusteddtested15a.surprisebdelightcpridedhope16a.asbifcbecausedalthough17a.deletedbchangedcregretteddconsidered18a.birthbhandcgiftdrise19a.crazybhappycsuccessfuldindependent20a.instantlybindirectlycunusuallydundoubtedly参考答案1b2a3d4b5c6b7c8c9a10d11c12d13a14c15a16d17b18a19b20d*结束高考预练单项选择1(2012山东省实验中学诊断)is tony the student awarded at the graduation ceremony in your class?there is _ tony，but im afraid he isnt _ one you mentioned.athe；theba；ac/；the da；the解析：选d。考查冠词用法。答句句意：有一个名叫tony的人，但恐怕不是你提到的那个人。第一空是泛指，第二空是特指，故选d。2(2012山东省实验中学模拟)quancheng square is one of _ largest in china，_ second to tiananmen square.athe；the bthe；ac/；the dthe；/解析：选d。考查冠词。在形容词的最高级前面加the，表示特指；如果序数词后没有直接跟名词，则不需要加the。结合题意可知，应选d。3(2012潍坊1月份训练)call _ steward over the next time you see him.im having _ hard time with my seat belt.a/；the bthe；aca；/ d/；a解析：选b。考查冠词用法。第一空表示特指；time前有形容词修饰时用不定冠词a，have a hard time意为“度过困难时期”。故选b项。4(2012青岛第二次统一检测)the incident turned him into _ different person，even if he did not realize it at _ beginning.aa；a bthe；thecthe；a da；the解析：选d。考查冠词用法。句意：这件事把他变成了一个不同的人，即使起初他并没有意识到这一点。第一空表示泛指，故用不定冠词a；at the beginning意为“从一开始”，是固定短语，所以第二空用定冠词the。故选d项。5(2012淄博模拟)its _ second time in five days that he has asked me for _ higher pay.a/；a ba；thecthe；a dthe；the解析：选c。考查冠词用法。由语境知，这是五天里他第二次向“我”要求加薪，第一个空the用于序数词之前，表“第二次”；第二个空表泛指。故c项正确。6(2012临沂质量检测)if i were in _ position of the mayor，i wouldnt allow _ fa