辽宁省瓦房店高级中学高三英语10月月考试题新人教版.doc

瓦房店高级中学2014届高三10月月考英语试题第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21marry had made up her mind to give it up, but on _ second thought she determined to have _ third try. a. / ; / b. a; a c. the; a d. / ; a 22. miss li always tries her best to create an atmosphere in class _ can help her students practice their speaking skills.a . for which b . which c . where d. of which 23the president _ the womans service to her country by awarding her a medal.a. accepted b. recognized c. declared d. realized24. to make her business look impressive, lisa rented a big office _ the fact that money wasnt enough to pay the employees.a. despite b. beside c. because of d. in case of25in pakistan, marrying without parental approval can mean _ from ones family.a. being completely cut up b. to be completely cut off c. to be completely cut up d. being completely cut off 26-theres someone knocking on the door. who _ it be?-it must be john. he promised to be here at 8:00.a. must b. can c. need d. shall 27a modern city has been built _ a very small village was many years ago.a. what b. where c. that d. in which28. tom seems to be familiar with london. -yes. he _ here for three years. its great for him to be back.a. have lived b. had lived c. lived d. lives29. of all the methods they provided, _ is of any help for solving the math problem. a. nothing b. neither c. none d. no one30. plastic bottles can be recycled but they need cleaning thoroughly, _ they?a. needntb.dont c. mustntd. cant31. there are frequently reports of accidents as fireworks _, stored or transported. a. have been made b. are being made c. were made d. have made 32. we left the small town, _ clearly_ no need to stay.a. there； being b. it; was c. it; being; d. there；was 33. lee was faced with the of whether or not to return to his country after he got the doctors degree in americaasituation bdilemma cenvironment dcircumstance34. _ anirban maitra, a professor at oxford university, jacks success would not have been possible.a. if it werent for b. were it not for c. had it not been for d. if it hasnt been for35. - how do you find the performance by the pianist? - _. i cant think too highly of it.a. its really wonderful b. it all depends c. no one knows for certain d. it is not my cup of tea 第二节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） when i was fifteen, i announced to my english class that i was going to write my own books. half the students sneered（冷笑）, the 36 nearly fell out of their chairs laughing. “dont be silly, only 37 can become writers, ” the english teacher said, “and you are getting a d this term. ” i was so 38 that i burst into tears. that night i wrote a short 39 poem about broken dreams and mailed it to the newspaper. to my 40 , they published it and sent me two dollars. i was a published and 41 writer. i showed my teacher and fellow students. they 42 . “just plain dumb luck. ” the teacher said. i tasted 43 and id sold the first thing id ever written. that was more than any of them had done and if it was just dumb luck, that was 44 with me. during the next two years i sold dozens of 45 , letters, jokes and recipes. by the time i 46 from high school, with a c minus average, i had scrapbooks（剪贴簿） filled with my published works. i 47 mentioned my writing to my teachers, friends or my family again. they were dream killers and 48 people must choose between their friends and their dreams, they must always choose their 49 . i had four children at the time, and the oldest was only four. i wrote what i felt. it 50 nine months, just like a pregnant woman. i mailed it without a self addressed stamped 51 and without making a copy of the manuscript. a month later i received a（n） 52 , and a request to start working on another book. the worst year i earned two dollars. in my best year i earned 36, 000 dollars. 53 years i earned between five thousand and ten thousand. no, it isnt enough to live 54 , but its still more than id make working part time. people ask what college i 55 , what degrees i had and what qualifications i have to be a writer. the answer is： “none. ” i just write. im not a genius. 36. a. whole b. other c. most d. rest 37. a. generals b. statesmen c. geniuses d. spies38. a. delighted b. anxious c. ashamed d. upset39. a. sad b. innocent c. disappointing d. puzzled 40. a. delight b. astonishment c. comfortd. happiness41. a. borrowed b. lent c. paid d. cost 42. a. cried b. agreed c. swore d. laughed43. a. failure b. success c. coldness d. squeeze44. a. fineb. mixed c. compared d. full45. a. books b. poets c. novels d. poems46. a. dropped out b. left c. graduated d. laid off47. a. ever b. never c. seldom d. even48. a. if b. unless c. until d. before 49. a. teachers b. family c. friendsd. dreams 50. a. spent b. cost c. took d. wasted 51. a. letter b. envelope c. writer d. cover 52. a. agreement b. edition c. trade d. patent53. a. recent b. memorable c. most d. several54. a. with b. on c. by d. in55. a. deserved b. introduced c. founded d. attended 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） abetty friedan, born in 1921 in peoria, illinois, attended smith college in northampton, massachusetts. she finished her studies in psychology in 1942. after college she attended the university of california at berkeley to continue her studies. later, she moved to new york city and worked as a reporter and editor for labor union newspapers. in 1947, betty married carl friedan. they had a child, the first of three. when betty friedan became pregnant for the second time, she was dismissed from her job at the newspaper. after that she worked as an independent reporter for magazines. but her editors often rejected her attempts to write about subjects outside the traditional interests of women. in 1966, betty friedan helped found now, the national organization for women. she served as its first president. she led campaigns to end unfair treatment of women seeking jobs. she wanted women to take part in social and political change. betty friedan led a huge demonstration(游行) in new york city for womens rights. demonstrations were also held in other cities. in 1981, betty friedan wrote a book called “the second stage” about the condition of the womens movement. friedan wrote that the time for huge demonstrations and other such events had passed. she urged the movement to try to increase its influence on american political life. some younger members of the movement criticized her as too conservative. betty friedan died on february 4, 2006. she was considered the mother of modern womens liberation movement. betty friedan once told a television reporter how she wanted to be remembered: “she helps make women feel better about being women.”56. according to paragraph 2, betty lost her job because .a. she was pregnant b. she got marriedc. her editors didnt like herd. she was too independent57. betty led a huge demonstration to .a. fight against the government b. fight for womens rightsc. take part in political lifed. get support from the government58. the book “the second stage” .a. was popular among young women readersb. thought highly of those huge demonstrationsc. was about the condition of the womens movement thend. decreased the movements influence on american political life59. from the last paragraph, we know that .a. betty helped women live betterb. betty wanted to be remembered forever c. betty thought it better to be a womand. the television reporter knew betty wellba new study of 8,000 young people in the journal of health and social behavior shows that although love can make adults live healthily and happily, it is a bad thing for young people. puppy love (早恋) may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression . the study shows that girls become more depressed than boys, and younger girls are the worst of all.the possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is “loss of self”. according to the study, even though boys would say “lose themselves in a romantic relationship”, this “loss of self” is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to girls. young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions. they wont tell that to their parents.dr marian kaufman, an expert on young people problems, says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing. trying romance often causes the depression. she advises kids not to jump into romance too early. during growing up, it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self. she also suggests the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends, attend more interesting school activities and spend enough time with family.parents should watch for signs of depression - eating or mood changes - and if they see signs from their daughters or sons, they need to give help. the good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age. love will always make us feel young, but only maturity (成熟) gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects.60. which of the following is more likely to have depression?a. young people who have a strong sense of selfishness.b. young girls who always hide their feelings and opinions.c. young boys whose parents watch for their behavior.d. careless parents whose children are deep in love.61. what can be inferred from the passage?a. the older a woman is，the less likely she seems to lose herself in romance.b. lacking love can lead young people to grow up more quickly.c. early love makes young people keep close to their friends and parents.d. parents should help their children to be aware of the signs of depression.62. whats the authors attitude towards puppy love?a. confused. b. disinterested. c. scared. d. disapproving. 63. whats the main idea of the passage?a. puppy love may bring young people depression.b. parents should forbid their childrens love.c. romance is a two edged sword for adults. d. romance is good for young people.cnew research shows that overweight or even mildly obese people have a lower risk of early death than people considered to be normal weight.researchers examined the results of 97 studies. most of the studies were less than 10 years old. they included almost three million adults from around the world, including the united states, canada, china, taiwan, brazil, india and mexico.the researchers at the national center for health statistics found that people who are considered overweight or slightly obese were five to six percent less likely to die from all causes than people of normal weight. people with higher obesity ratings, however, had almost a 30 percent greater risk of death compared to normal-weight individuals.katherine flegal was the lead author of the study. she says she was not surprised that overweight people would not have a higher risk of death.“because wed actually already read a lot of this literature and realized it was likely that mortality rates (死亡率) for overweight would be at least not higher than normal weight. i guess i was a little bit surprised that it was definitely lower. and i was also surprised that the lower rates of obesity also didnt seem to differ from normal weight.”but she says the difference in death rates appears to be small between normal-weight people and those who are overweight or mildly obese.the study has raised new questions about “body mass index,”（体重指数） or bmi. this is a measurement of body fat as a ratio（比率） of height to weight. in recent years, many public health experts have promoted body mass index as a way to predict the risk of health problems. but a persons bmi can be misleading in some cases.steven heymsfield ,the executive director of the pennington biomedical research center, says people can be physically fit and in good health, but might weigh more because they are more muscular.still, dr. heymsfield says people should not think gaining extra weight is ok just because of the new findings. he says being at a healthy weight lowers the risk for heart disease and diabetes（糖尿病）. 64according to the new findings, the researchers found that _ .a. people with high obesity have a lower risk of early death than people with low obesityb. people with overweight have a greater risk of early death than people of normal weight.c. people with mild obesity are less likely to die than people of normal weight.d. people with obesity live much longer than people of normal weight.65what does the underlined word “literature” in paragraph 6 mean ?a. works like novels and poemsb. books and articles on a particular subjectc. printed materiald. magazines and newspapers66. which of the following statements is not true according to the passage? a. bmi is commonly used to measure body fat as a ratio of height to weight.b. not all people with a little higher bmi are fat .c. many public health experts encourage more people to use bmi as a way to predict the risk of health problemd. because of the new findings, people should think about gaining extra weight.dmichael froze as he heard the voice on the radio saying that a man had been murdered by a bullet that had come from the sky. thinking that the shot they had fired possibly was the shot that killed mr. ward, he immediately drove off. for the next two months, michael and joe hid the secret that the bullet had actually shot mr. ward. during this time, jenna ward started to realize life without her father. while jenna mourned the death of her father, a strange boy started to appear at the front steps of the church. after many nights of watching this boy, she finally recognized that it was michael who was sitting on the steps every night. after months of finding out where the shot came, the police arrived at michaels house. his dad mentioned the gun that michael had received from his grandpa at his birthday party. michael told the police that joe had borrowed the gun. upon this, joe said that the gun had been stolen out of his car along with his cd player. after the police were gone, michael met joe and told joe the gun was under the wood pile in his backyard.67. it can be inferred from the story that michael and joe _. a. shot and killed mr. ward by accident b. shot and killed mr. ward deliberately c. fired a bullet that killed ward from the sky d. were experienced professional murders68. why did michael sit on the steps of the church every night? a. he was monitoring jennas whereabouts (行踪). b. he was probably feeling upset and guilty. c. he wanted to make sure that ward was dead. d. he wanted to show sympathy for the wards.69. the underlined phrase “turned himself in” in the last paragraph means _. a. returned home b. went into the room c. fled into the woods d. delivered himself to the police70. from the passage we can learn that _.a. michael lent the gun to joe at his birthday partyb. the gun together with a cd player was stolen from joes carc. michael hid the gun under the wood pile in his backyardd. the sergeant discovered the bullet in the wood pile第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）what teenagers can do to earn more respectas teenagers continue to grow and develop into young adults, the transition(过渡) into adulthood has begun. with so many physical and emotional changes going on, certain manners are often forgotten and other adult traits are not yet accepted as a way of life. 71 by doing the following things, you will earn more respect.1. contribute to the householdat the very least, clean up after yourself. as a teenager, you are old enough to clean up after yourself. when you make a mess, clean it up. 72 all chores that you do help to reduce the load of the person who did them before. now that youre old enough and capable, why shouldnt you contribute to the household? 73 2. be responsible 74 whether they are basic things, like brushing your teeth or doing your homework , or more involved chores that contribute to the household, simply fulfill your responsibilities on time. when adults know that they can rely on you, their trust and respect for you will increa