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辽宁省瓦房店高级中学2014届高三英语10月周考试题新人教版第一部分 听力( 省略)第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从a、 b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. we work together to achieve our common purpose:_world that is safer,cleaner and healthier than _one we found.athe;theba;/ ca;thedthe;/22. - do you think its going to rain over the weekend? -_. a. i dont believe b. i dont believe it c. i believe not so d. i believe not 23. whom would you rather _ the work? a. to have to do b. to have do c. have to do d. have do 24. the lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the _.a.5 dollars remained b. 5 dollars to remain c. remained 5 dollars d. remaining 5 dollars25. i have seldom seen my mother _ pleased with my progress as she is now .a. so b. very c. too d. rather26. the computer was used in teaching. as a result, not only _, but students became more interested in the lessons. a. saved was teachers energy b. was teachers energy saved c. teachers energy was saved d. was saved teachers energy27. who should be responsible for the accident?the boss,not the workers.they just carried out the order .a.as toldb.as are toldc.as tellingd.as they told28. you _ be too careful in making decisions, especially important ones. a. should b. cant c. must d. neednt29. my room gets very cold at night. _.a. so is mineb. so mine is c. so does mined. so mine does30. theschoolbuswas_bythickfog.a.heldup b.brokenoff c.keptup d.putoff31. - do you like the material? - yes, it _ very soft.a. is feeling b. felt c. feels d. is felt32. youre driving too fast , can you drive _? a.more slowly a bit b.slowly a bit more c.a bit more slowly d.slowly more a bit33. before opening the doors, make sure _ that is ringring the doorbell. a. who is he b. who he is cwho is it d. who it is 34. youd better _ some sports, because sports can give give you a perfect build and protect you from getting illnesses easily. a. take up b. make up c. pick up d. build up35._ her home, janice turned on her computer and chatted online. a. as soon as she returned b.on arriving c. after she got d. directly she reached第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。although i love my life, it hasnt been a lot of fun as ive been ill for 28 years.music has always been a great love of mine and, in my 20s, when my _36_ was more manageable, i _37_ ten years as a professional singer in restaurants, playing and singing folk songs. _38_ that was years ago and times have changed. 39_ i live with my mother on a country farm.two years ago, i decided that i would need to have some kind of extra work to 40_ my disability pension (残疾抚恤金)_41_ i needed to sleep in the afternoons, i was limited in my_42_. i decided that i would consider _43_ to singing in restaurants.my family are all musicians, so i was _44_ when i went into our local music store. i explained that i wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music. i knew that discs were very expensive and i really didnt have a lot of _45_ to get started. and _46_ you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can _47_ use.when i told the owner of the shop about my _48_, he gave me a long, thoughtful _49_. “this means a lot to you, doesnt it?” he said. “come with me.”he led me _50_ the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box on it. he placed his large hand _51_ on his treasure and said. “i have 800 karaoke songs in here. you can take your _52_ and ill record them for you. that should get you started.”i _53_. thanking him, i made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose _54_ that i could sing. i have come full circle with his help.his _55_ still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra, when i have the chance.36a.loneliness bsickness ctiredness d sadness37a. enjoyed bset ckept dshared38a.gladly beventually cunfortunately dsurprisingly39a. then b now csometime dmeanwhile40a.add up to bmake up for cget rid of dtake advantage of41a.if bas cthough dbefore42a.movement bcondition cchoices dpositions43a.reaching out bliving up cgoing back d getting on44a. found binterviewed crecognized dinvited45a. knowledge btime cenergy d money46a.thus bonce cseldom doften47hardly ba.actually cnearly dformerly48a.job bfamily cidea doffer49a.face bview clook dsight50a.over balong c through dtowards51a.unhappily bpitifully c lovingly dgratefully52a.pick bturn crole dstep53a.had to cry bcould have cried cshould have cried d .ought to cry54a. the ones bmore cfew dthe rest55a.courage bdevotion ctrust d来kindness源: 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题上将该项涂黑。 aa woman from japan,who had visited major business and investment companies in new york city,was telling a friend about her trip to the us.“i studied english before i left home.but i still was not sure that people were speaking english.”her problem is easy to understand.americans in business are like people who are in business anywhere.they have a language of their own.some of the words and expressions deal with the special areas of their work.other expressions are borrowed from different kinds of work such as the theater and movie industry.one such saying is “get your act together”when things go wrong in a business,an employer may get angry.he may shout,“stop making mistakes.get your act together.”or,if the employer is calmer,he may say,“let us get our act together.”either way,the meaning is the same.getting your act together is getting organized.in business,it usually means to develop a calm and orderly plan of an action.it is difficult to tell exactly where the saying began.perhaps one of the actors was nervous and made a lot of mistakes.the director may have said,“calm down,now.get your act together.”word expert james rogers says the expression was common by the late 1970s.he says the manchester guardian used it in 1978.the newspaper said a reform policy required that the british government get its act together.now,this expression is heard often when officials of a company meet.one company even calls its yearly report,“getting our act together”56paragraph 1 is written mainly to _.atell us the japanese womans english is poorblead to the subject of the whole passagectell us it is important to grasp spoken englishdtell us traveling in the us.is very difficult57the reason why the woman was not sure that people were speaking english was that _.athey spoke too fast to followbthey didnt want the woman to learn their experiencecthey had some special words and expressions of their own in their fielddthey were from the theater and movie industry58the saying “get your act together” in paragraph 3 means “_”adont do that again byou are dismissedccalm down dget organized59the best title for the passage is _.adifferent countries,different languagesbthe experience in the us.cthe expression and its story:get your act togetherdhow to learn english wellbhow much to tipyoure out to dinner.the food is delicious and the service is fine.you decide to leave a big fat tip.why? the answer may not be as simple as you think.tipping, psychologists have found, is not just about service.instead, studies have shown that tipping can be affected by psychological reactions to a series of different factors from the waiters choice of words, to how they carry themselves while taking orders, to the bills total.even how much waiters remind customers of themselves can determine how much change they pocket by the end of the night.“studies before have shown that mimicry (模仿) brings into positive feelings for the mimicker,” wrote rick van baaren, a social psychology professor.“these studies show that people who are being mimicked become more generous toward the person who mimics them.” so rick van baaren divided 59 waiters into two groups.he requested that half serve with a phrase such as, “coming up!” those in the other half were instructed to repeat the orders and preferences back to the customers.rick van baaren then compared their takehome.the results were clear it pays to mimic your customer.the copycat(模仿者) waiters earned almost double the amount of tips to the other group.leonard green and joel myerson, psychologists at washington university in st.louis, found the generosity of a tipper may be limited by his bill.after research on the 1,000 tips left for waiters, cabdrivers, hair stylists, they found tip percentages in these three areas dropped as customers bills went up.in fact, tip percentages appear to plateau (达到稳定水平) when bills topped $100 and a bill for $200 made the worker gain no bigger percentage tip than a bill for $100.“thats also a point of tipping,” green says.“you have to give a little extra to the cab driver for being there to pick you up and something to the waiter for being there to serve you.if they werent there, youd never get any service.so part of the idea of a tip is for just being there.”60apart from service, how many other factors affecting the customers tipping are mentioned in the passage?a1. b2. c3. d4.61these studies show that _.atipping can be affected by physical reactions to many different waiters factorsbpeople who are being mimicked usually tip less to the person who mimics them cthe mimic waiters can get almost twice as much money as the other groupdmimicry makes the mimicker feel bad62according to the passage, which of the following will be likely to show the right change of the tip percentages?63we know from the passage that the writer seems to _.aobject to mr.greens idea about tippingbthink part of mr.greens explanation is reasonablecgive his generous tip to waiters very oftendsupport the opinions of mr.green and rick van baaren about tippingc.you know australia is a big country, but you may not know how easy it is to get around.the untouched beaches that go for miles and deserts that touch the horizon are just there, waiting to be reached and explored.following are the different ways you can explore our vast country.getting around australiaairflying is the best way to cover large distances in a short time.you can spend more time on the australias cantmiss landscapes and relaxing lifestyle.moreover, competition among airlines makes great flying fees available for you.driveaustralia has a vast network of well maintained roads and some of the most beautiful touring routes in the world.you have no difficulty finding car rental companies at major airports, central city locations, suburbs and attractions.busbus travel in australia is comfortable, easy and economical.buses generally have air conditioning, reading lights, adjustable seats and videos.services are frequent, affordable and efficient.railtrain travel is the cheapest and gives you an insight into australias size and variety, all from the comfort of your carriage.scheduled services are a great way to get quickly between our cities and regional centers.ferry(轮渡)the spirit of tasmania runs a passenger and vehicle ferry service between melbourne and tasmania nightly.extra services are running during summer rush hours.sea link ferries connect south australia and kangaroo island several times a day.ferries connect suburbs in our capital cities.walkwith easy on the feel pedestrian streets, walking is a great way to get around our cities.besides all of above, you can also experience some of the longest tracks and trails in the world in central australiaimpressive journeys of a thousand kilometers or more that can take several weeks to complete.64the underlined word “untouched” (in the 1st paragraph) means _.asecure bspecial cnatural dartificial65which of the following is true about traveling in australia? amore travelers make the flying fees among airlines higher than before.byou can easily rent a car to explore its most beautiful touring routes.ctaking a bus tour is the most comfortable, economical and efficient way.dtrain services can offer you more comfort than any other means of transport.66ferry service between melbourne and tasmania usually runs _.aonly at night hours bonly during rush hours cseveral times a day dbetween different cities67from the passage, we know that _.apedestrian walking is a great way to travel between cities btraveling in central australia is time consuming ccentral australia has the worlds longest railway line dyou have to walk over a thousand kilometers in australia diceland has the highest birth rate in europe,the highest divorce rate,and the highest percentage of women working outside the home.such statistics are often evidence of a miserable,chaotic(混乱的) society,with loads of children,broken homes and absent mothers.but iceland is the exception its citizens are the happiest in the world.perhaps the countrys geographic location contributes to icelanders happiness.located in the middle of the north atlantic,with greenland as its nearest neighbor,iceland is free from the taboos(禁忌) that cause so much trouble elsewhere.for instance,people who divorce are not looked down upon by the society.icelanders are offsprings (后代)of the vikings,a north european people who invaded european coasts from the 8th through the 10th century.this tradition of getting out into the world lives on in modern iceland.practically all icelanders have studied or worked abroad,and most speak english.perhaps as a result,icelands economic policies_blend the best of those from europe with the us to create its own welfare system.“many of us have lived in the us,and studied there,” said the icelandic prime minister geir haarde.“we have both taken from them and found that naturally we share the cando attitudethat if you work hard,anything can be done.”indeed,the country is rich in writers,painters,film makers and musicians.theres sigur ros,a postrock band,and also a national symphony orchestra that plays to the highest standards all over the world.half the population appears to have written a book.“iceland has harsh (恶劣的) nature,with its bitter everchanging weather,” said haraldur jonsson,a painter,sculptor and video and performance artist.“we cannot escape it.so we find ways_ .we have to have a rich internal(内在的)life to fill the empty spaces.”68it is commonly believed that high birth rate and divorce rate will bring about_.asocial problems bhappinessca unique welfare system dmodern way of life69the underlined word “blend” in the fourth paragraph means _.acombine bcorrect ccompare dcompete70the most suitable phrase to fill in the blank in the last paragraph is _.ato get rid of it bto have it changed cto get away from it dto live with it第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)_71_ but by using a college admissions consultant (咨询员), you can greatlyincrease your chances of getting accepted into the first college on your list. these consultantsare people who are expert at getting people just like you into the college of their dreams._72_ they can make a difference in your college admission quest. help finding schools. perhaps you dont know where you want to go or only have anunclear idea as to where you would like to go. your consultant can give you many ideas as towhich schools would be fit for you and then you can go from there. help with applications. _73_ they will be able to review your application before itis sent off to the college you are applying to and be able to tell you if there is anything thatneeds to be added or taken away. imagine how terrible it would be to get refused by the collegeof your choice only because of some small mistakes. help with student loans (贷款). it may be necessary for you to get student loans in yourcollege. _74_ your consult
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