湖南省隆回县第二中学高中英语 Module 1 Unit3 Looking good ,feeling good Period8导学案 牛津译林版必修1.doc

湖南省隆回县第二中学高中英语 module 1 unit 3 looking good ,feeling good period 8导学案 牛津译林版必修1teaching aims 1.master the usage of non-restrictive attributive clause2.practise about all kinds of attributive clause p193.review the usage of attributive clauseself-education 自主学习fill in the blanks with proper relative pronouns and adverbs1. china has a lot of excellent basketball players , one of _is yao ming.2. the pills have side effects ,_will damage your health.3. mr green , _is 45 years old and works in an office , began jogging a few years ago.4. the book , _our text was taken , was written by mark twain.5. the beautiful house , in front of _ there is a small river , is the place _i used to live.key :1. whom 2. which 3. who 4. from which 5. whichteam work 合作探究1有时，非限制性定语从句所修饰的不是某一个词，而是整个主句或是主句中的一个部分，这时一般采用which或as来引导，这种非限制性定语从句 ,修饰整个句子，相当于主句的一个插入语，句中常有expect, see , think ,hope ,wish , know , guess等词，“正如”之意. e.g.: as is expected, the england team won the football match. the earth runs around the sun, as is known by everyone.he passed the exam, which/as he hoped he would. 注：（1）as引导的非限制性定语从句位置较灵活，可以位于主句前面中间或后面，一般用逗号与主句隔开，常翻译为“正如。”，但which所引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。相同的是两者都可以指代整个主句的内容。例如： as we all know, galileos theory of falling objects is right.= galileos theory of falling objects, as we all know, is right= galileos theory of falling objects is right, as we all know. （2）当定语从句是否定句或表示否定或含有贬义色彩时时，只用which.，而 as引导从句时，从句语义必须和主句一致,前后意思不能相矛盾。he came here very late , which was unexpected（不用as）he married her , which was disgraceful.(不用as)他和她结婚了， 真丢脸。（3）as在引导限制性定语从句多与such或the same连用，可以代替先行词是人或物的名词。the same.as；suchas ；as/so.as this is the same story as he told me. i hope to get such a book as he is using (4)as做主语时，其后必跟系动词，而which无此限制。the meeting was put off, as was what we wanted. he was murdered, as seemed true. （5）.as不用于定语从句是主谓宾的句子结构，如： he tore up my photo, which upset me. 他撕了我的照片，这事使我非常难过【典型例题】1. (2012安徽高考)a lot of language learning , _has been discovered , is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.a. as b. it c. which d. this key : a2. （2012江西高考）by 16:30 ,_ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.a. which b. when c. what d. that2在正式文体中，以the way为先行词的限制性定语从句通常以in which或that引导，如：the way in which you answered the questions was admirable. 但在非正式文体中，人们通常省略in which或 that : the way (in which) he spoke to us was suspicious. i dont like the way (that) you laugh.3.在of which/whom之前可以使用表达数量或定位的数词或代词。 p20all, none, both, neither, any, each, eitherthe professor has two sons, both of whom are teaching in the same university.这位教授有两个儿子，他们在同一所大学教书。基数词， a few, several, many, a lot, a large number, a great many, a great deal, large quantity。at the barcelona olympic games the chinese team got 16 gold medals,12 of which were won by women.在巴塞罗那奥运会上，中国队夺得16枚金牌，其中12枚有女子获得。there are 54 students in our class, three of whom come from the usa.我们班有54名学生，其中3名来自美国。the+形容词的最高级， the+ last, the+序数词。new york is famous for its skyscrapers, the highest of which has more than 100 storeys.纽约以其摩天大楼而出名，其中最高的有100多层。【典型例题】（2012山东高考）maria has written two novels , both of_have been made into television series.a. them b. that c. which d. whatkey : c4.from where 还是from which ?要弄清楚这个问题，首先得注意介词from的用法特点，介词from后面除了可以接名词，代词作宾语外，还可以接表示场所的副词或介词短语作from的宾语，如from a bove, from a broad, from within, from out of the room,from among these books, from over the glasses等，英语中不仅出现了from which引导的定语从句，还出现了from where 引导的定语从句，在使用中必须注意：in nature, there is nothing more important than the sun from which get heat and light.(which指先行词 sun, from which = from the sun)she was standing behind the curtain, from where she could see what was or from there)(where指先行词behind the curtain, from where = from behind the curtain or from there)结论：from引出定语从句时，其后的关联词若指代地点，要用from where ,否则用from which.target detection目标检测选择正确答案填空7the workers will go on strike if the demands they _ put forward are turned down(福建) acould bwould c不填 dhad 8we saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us，_ we gave some bells and glasses(湖南) ato which bto whom cwith whom dwith which 9i was told that there were about 50 foreign students _ chinese in the schoolmost were from germany(辽宁) astudy；of whom bstudy；of them cstudying；of them dstudying；of whom 10.she was educated at peking university，_ she went on to have her advanced study abroad(陕西) aafter which bfrom which cfrom that dafter that p2111. why does she always ask you for help? there is no one else _，is there?(北京) awho to turn to bshe can turn to cfor whom to turn dfor her to turn 12.do you still remember the chicken farm _ we visited three months ago?(北京春季) awhere bwhen cthat dwhat 13.last month，part of southeast asia was struck by floods，from _ effects the people are still suffering(天津) athat bwhose cthose dwhat 14.it is easy to do the repair_ you need is a hammer and some nails(天津) asomething ball cboth deverything 15.if a shop has chairs _ women can park their men，women will spend more time in the shop(上海) athat bwhich cwhen dwhere 16.mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003， _he studied very hard and was made chairman of the students union (重庆) aduring which time bfor which time cduring whose time dby that time 17.the united states is made up of fifty states，one of _ is separated from the others by the pacific ocean(上海春季) athem bthose cwhich dwhose 18.i have many friends，_ some are businessmen(河南) aof them bfrom which cwho of dof whom 19.the place _ the bridge is supposed to be built should be _the cross-river traffic is the heaviest(江苏) awhich；where bat which；which cat which；where dwhich；in which 20.jim passed the driving test，_ surprised everybody in the office(浙江) awhich bthat cthis dit 21.her sister has become a lawyer,_ she wants to be(湖北) awho bthat cwhat dwhich 22.franks dream was to have his own shop _ to produce the workings of his own hands(湖南) athat bin which cby which dhow 23.he was educated at a local grammar school，_ he went on to cambridge(山东) afrom which bafter that cafter which dfrom this 24. is that the small town you often refer to? right，just the one _ you know i used to work for years (福建) athat bwhich cwhere dwhat 25.the schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs _ they are being train