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天水市一中20122013学年度第一学期2012级第一学段中检测题英 语第卷 选择题(共65分)一、语音知识:从a、b、c、d四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。 (本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分。)1. nation a. canal b. parcel c. flame d. gradual2. cycle a. insurance b. recover c. pace d. official3. dusk a. altitude b. usage c. ruin d. suffer4. express a. exactly b. extreme c. example d. excise5. series a. sincerely b. shelter c. concern d. eastern二、单项选择.(本题共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分。)6. we are going to have a picnic this weekend. oh, really? _a. congratulations! b. have fun! c. cheer up! d. good luck!7. i heard that one of the middle school students died from overwork. yes, _ news came as _ great shock.a. the; / b. the; a c. /; a d. /; /8. the next meeting is _ to be held tomorrow afternoon.a. determined b. organized c. scheduled d. expecting9. the lady insisted that the young man _ her wallet and that he _ to the police station at once.a. had stolen; be sent b. should steal; should be sentc. had stolen; sent d. had stolen; must be sent10. is supper ready, mom? wait a moment, please! i _ it.a. just finishb. finished c. am just finishing d. have just finished11. scientists wont give up the experiment _ they have failed ten times.a. so that b. even if c. because of d. as if12. mr. white preferred _at home with his children rather than _ out for christmas.a. to stay; to go b. stay; go c. to stay; go d. stay; to go13. it was last month _ we bought this house and moved in.a. which b. that c. when d. what14. i dont like _ you speak to her.a. the way b. the way in that c. the way which d. the way of which15. when the expression first appeared, people refused to use it but _ they began to accept it. a. usually b. gradually c. frequently d. quickly16. the professor has done some research on wild plants for 20 years. oh! he must have _ a lot of difficulties!a. given in b. cared about c. joined in d. gone through17. there is _ thing as a free lunch.a. no suchb. not suchc. no a d. no such a18. rio de janeiro is the city _ has got the chance to host the 2016 olympic games.a. where b. who c. in which d. that 19. the leader of the factory told us that very little _ was made of the waste material in the past. a. cost b. value c. use d. matter20. it was the third time that she _ to this mountain village to see the children.a. had come b. has come c. came d. would come三、完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)it was at 6 a.m. that i arrived in the hospital kitchen. “hi, im janet.” i tried to sound cheerful, although i already knew that it was 21 to work with rose. rose, a middle-aged woman, stopped what she was doing and 22 me over her glasses. i could tell from her expression that she wasnt 23 to see a student worker. “what do you want me to do? start the coffee?” rose 24 and went away. i filled the pot with cold water and began making coffee when rose suddenly 25 and took over, “thats not the 26 to make coffee.” i was 27 as i just followed the steps our supervisor (视导员) showed us. 28 i did pleased her. all morning her eyes missed nothing and her words 29 me. totally tired, i came home late that afternoon. fighting back 30 , i thought of my situation alone in my room. should i see if my supervisor would change my 31 ? but i didnt want to 32 . then i had the answer i needed to 33 her.working with rose the next morning, i 34 her sharp words and did things in her way as much as possible. things began to change over the next few days. she became 35 to me. as i worked with this woman, i listened to her something no one else had done. i never see rose again after that summer, but i still remember her. that summer i learned a lesson that love is the best way to turn an enemy into a friend. 21. a. usefulb. interestingc. stranged. difficult22. a. smiled atb. shouted atc. looked at d. cared about23. a. sadb. pleasedc. nervousd. interested24. a. noddedb. bentc. spoked. stood25. a. agreedb. decidedc. appearedd. calmed26. a. timeb. wayc. placed. student27. a. seriousb. excitedc. boredd. shocked28. a. nothingb. somethingc. anythingd. everything29. a. attractedb. hurtc. movedd. taught30. a. fearb. worryc. prided. tears31. a. mindb. projectc. workd. tool32. a. get downb. give inc. go awayd. come up33. a. noticeb. trustc. showd. love34. a. enjoyedb. judgedc. ignoredd. considered35. a. helpfulb. friendlyc. angryd. grateful四阅读理解 (30分)along long ago, a god called ratu lived in the sky. ratu liked to play games and make people angry. the game he liked best was to fly down into the sea and frighten all the fishes. the fishes became very tired of his game. they asked hemi, the god of the sea, to help them.so hemi tried to catch ratu the next time he flew into the sea, but he was too slow. ratu laughed at hemi as he flew past him. this made hemi angry and he had an idea. he asked the fishes to bring him a lot of seaweed. hemi tied it all together and made a large net from it. soon ratu flew down and hemi threw the net over him. ratu fought and fought but could not get free. he was caught.ratu promised never to frighten fishes again if hemi would set him free. but hemi did not believe him. instead, he changed ratu into a mountain in the sea. ratu was so angry that when he opened his mouth to shout at hemi, fire and smoke broke out. and that is why the island of ratu is a volcano (火山). 36. this story is a _. a. joke b. humor c. true story d. fairy tale37. the key meaning of this story is _. a. how volcanoes are born b. how ratu was beaten c. why some gods are good and some are bad d. why the island of ratu is a volcano38. ratu liked to fly down into the sea because _. a. he liked to make fun of the fishes b. the fishes welcomed him c. the fishes were friendly to him d. he had too much fire in his mouth.39 .why did hemi not believe ratus promise? a. because ratu was a funny god. b. because hemi was an honest god. c. because hemi was not believable. d. because ratu was not believable.40. the main point of the story seems to be that _. a. the person who makes trouble will be punished b. some volcanoes in the sea are gods c. seaweed is a good material for making netsd. one who makes promises is not to be always believedbwelcome aboard the luxury cruise bus to dallas, rouge, and atlanta. we plan to arrive in dallas at 1:45 this afternoon. there will be a fifteen-minute rest stop at that time. we will give a thirty-minute dinner stop in rouge at 6:15 for those of you who are continuing on to atlanta. we should arrive in atlanta at 1:15 tomorrow morning. please remember the number of your bus for re-boarding. that number is 3224.this bus is air-conditioned for your comfort. please remember that smoking of cigarettes is permitted only in the last six rows, and the smoking of any other material is not allowed, as is the drinking of wine. 41. the passengers will have a fifteen-minute rest stop at the city of _. a. atlanta b. rouge c. baton d. dallas42. which of the following is permitted in the last six rows? a. smoking of cigarettes. b. smoking of any material. c. having a thirty-minute dinner. d. drinking of wine.43. the number 3224 should be remembered for _. a. telephoning b. writing a letter c. returning to the bus after a rest stop d. finding the hotel44. the bus must be comfortable because _. a. there will be a rest stop between the cities b. smoking of cigarettes is permitted c. the air-temperature in the bus can be controlled d. the passages will have a free dinner45. how long will it take the passengers to go to atlanta from the city of rouge? a. 5 hours b. 6 hours and a half c. 17 hours d. 18 hourscsome time ago i discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg. i didnt think there would be any difficulty in getting it mended, as there are a whole lot of antique(古董) shops near my home. so i left home one morning carrying the chair with me. i went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception (接待). i was quite wrong. the man wouldnt even look at my chair. the second shop, though slightly more polite, was just the same, and the third and the fourthso i decided that my approach must be wrong. i entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. i placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper, would you like to buy a chair? he looked it over carefully and said, yes, not a bad chair. how much do you want for it, sir? twenty pounds, i said. ok, he said, ill give you twenty pounds. its got a slightly broken leg, i said. yes, i saw that, its nothing. everything was going according to plan and i was getting excited. what will you do with it? i asked. oh, it will be easy to sell once the repair is done. ill buy it, i said. what do you mean? youve just sold it to me, he said. yes, i know but ive changed my mind. i am sorry. ill give you twenty-seven pounds for it. you must be crazy, he said. then, suddenly the penny dropped. i know what you want. you want me to repair your chair. youre right, i said. and what would you have done if i had walked in and said, “ would you mend this chair for me?”. “i wouldnt have agreed to do it, he said. we dont do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble. but ill mend this for you, shall we say for a fiver? he was a very nice man and was greatly amused (感到有趣) by the whole thing. 46. we can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer _. a. was rather impolite b. was warmly received c. asked the shopkeeper to buy his chair d. asked the shopkeeper to repair his chair 47. the underlined word approach in the second paragraph means _. a. plan for dealing with things b. decision to sell things c. idea of repairing things d. way of doing things 48. the expression the penny dropped in the last paragraph means the shopkeeper _. a. changed his mind b. accepted the offer c. saw the writers purpose d. decided to help the writer 49. how much did the writer pay? a. 5. b. 7. c. 20. d. 27. 50. from the text, we can learn that the writer was _. a. honest b. careful c. smart d. funny第卷 非选择题(共35分)五.根据句意及汉语提示写出下列单词。(10分)1. his mother tongue is german, but he speaks italian like a (本国人).2. it is _(无用) to argue with him, he is too stubborn.3. all these goods will be _(运输) abroad by ship.4. i am _(有决心) to finish the work ahead of time.5. without _ (电),modern life would be very difficult.6. dont always stay indoors. youd better go _(户外) for fun.7. he was one of the_(裁判员)at the boxing match.8. we havent seen each other for a long time, but i _(认出) him at once.9. we were excited to see the rapids where the water seemed to _(沸腾).10. you can depend on him, for he is a _(可靠) man. 六课文填空(10分) ever since middle school, my sister and i have dreamed about (1) _ a great bike trip. two years ago she bought an expensive bike and then she (2)_ me to buy one. last year, she visited our cousins. she soon got them (3)_ in cycling too. after (4) _ from college, we finally got the chance.hundreds of thousands of people were helped. the army (5)_ teams to dig out those who were (6)_ and to (7)_ the dead. to the north of the city, most of the 10000 m
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