甘肃省天水市甘谷县中考英语5月检测试题.doc

2016年中考检测英语试卷题 号a 卷b卷总分得 分a卷（100分）、语音（每小题1分，共10分）a) 观察所给单词的读音，从a、b、c、d四个选项中找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。（ ）1.pale a.bank b.man c.examination d.catch（ ）2.wanted a.liked b.stopped c.planed d.wanted（ ）3.cheer a.stomach b.wheelchair c.toothache d.aching（ ）4.exhausted a.exchange b.extremely c.example d.expect（ ）5.kilometer a.silver b.diving c.design d.excited（ ）6.guitar a.page b.get c.orange d.villageb)根据下列对话的情景，找出画线句子中一般要重读的单词。（ ）7. what do you usually do on sundays?on sundays i usually wash clothes and do some sports.a.wash, clothes, do, sports.b.usually, wash, clothes, do, some ,sports.c.usually ,wash, clothes, and, do, some, sports d.on, sundays, wash, clothes, and, do, sports （ ）8.hello! is that friendship hotel?sorry, you must have the wrong number.a.must, have, the, wrongb.sorry, you, must, the, numberc.you , have, wrong , number d.sorry, have, wrong, numberc) 以下每组对话由句子、组成，指出这三个句子在一般情况下应该用什么语调。（ ）9. its a nice day today, isnt it? yes, it is. shall we go swimming together?a.升调降调升调b.降调降调升调c.降调升调降调 d.降调降调降调（ ）10.could you pass me the book?this one?yes, thank you.a.升调升调降调b.升调降调降调c.升调降调升调d.升调升调升调、词汇（每小题1分，共15分）a）按括号内的要求写出下列单词的相应形式。11.weak(反义词) 12.die(现在分词) 13.she(反身代词) 14.twenty (序数词) 15.able (反义词) 16.harm (形容词) 17.stomach (复数) 18.care ( 副词) 19.large(最高级) 20.own (名词) b）根据句意及所给汉语意思或首字母提示写出句中所缺的单词或词组。 21.you must do more exercise to keep ( 健康 ). 22.yao ming (作为闻名) a basketball player. 23.we walk ( 用 ) our legs. 24.n of them is from english. they are both americans. 25.the children brush their t after meals. 、语法与情景交际（每小题1分，共25分）（ ）26.-may i use your math book? _is left at home.-sure, here you are.a.myb.minec.yoursd.hers（ ）27.his father is a good_, so he can make delicious food. a.reporterb.writerc.cookd.nurse（ ）28.-what do you think of ipad6? -its really good, but i cant _it.a.standb.affordc.spend d.refuse（ ）29.many people dont agree to keep dogs_ pets in the neighborhood because they are too noisy.a.forb.onc.as d.with（ ）30. is the lady a person _is easy to get along with?a.whob.which c.whom d.what（ ）31.-open the window, please. -certainly. which one? _ beside the door? a.one b.the one c.ones d.the ones（ ）32.-whats _most useful invention in the 20th century? -_ computer, i think. a.the, a b.a, a c.the, thed. /, the（ ）33.-i dont know if mr. li _in beijing this evening. if he _, please call me. -ok.a.arrives，will arrive b.will arrive，arrives c.arrives，arrives d.will arrive，will arrive（ ）34. the sick woman is weak look after herself. a.so, thatb.such, thatc.so, to d.too, to（ ）35.- “food safety has become one of the hottest topics recently. -yeah, it receives internet hits a day.a.thousandb.thousand ofc.thousands of d.ten thousands（ ）36.-where is mr. zhao?-he to mount maiji. hell come back two days.a.has gone; in b.has gone; with c.has been; in d.has been; after（ ）37.-how are you feeling? -ive got a pain my stomach.a.in b.on c.at d.for（ ）38.-you were brave enough to say “no” at the meeting. -well, now i regret that.a.to do b.to be doing c.to have done d.having done（ ）39. -_this medicine three times a day, and youll get well soon. -thank you, i . a.have, agree b.eat, ok c.take , will d.drink, wont（ ）40.christmas day is on _ of december.a.twenty-five b.the twenty-five c.twenty-fifth d.the twenty-fifth（ ）41.-susan, did princewilliam get married to katemiddleton on oct. 29, 2013?-yes, he_ for nearly a year.a.has married b.has been married c.has got married d.was married （ ）42.the children all looked _at the broken model plane and felt quite_. yes. what a pity.a.sad, sad b.sadly, sadly c.sad, sadly d.sadly, sad（ ）43.-would you mind my sharing your english newspaper? -_.a.yes, help yourself b.of course not c.yes, please d.sorry, i dont（ ）44.-i went to see you yesterday evening. but you werent in. where were you then？ -i_ a walk by the lake with my husband.a.was having b.am having c.have had d.have（ ）45.-could you tell me_? -no problem.a. when shall we go to meet our favourite tv star b.how should we deal with the problem c.where shall we meet d.what“take care”means（ ）46.look at these signs. which sign tells us to save water?a b c d （ ）47.-huang gang made an english speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday. -_, and_.a.so he did, so did ib.so did he, so i did c.so he was, so was i d.so was he, so i was （ ）48.-_ is your dream, lucy? - well, i want_a famous singer in the future. a.what, to become b.how, to become c.which, becoming d.what, becoming （ ）49.-is your brother _ than your father? -yes. my brother is _ in my family. a.taller; taller b.tallest; taller c.taller; the tallest d.tallest; the tallest （ ）50.-im going to take my driving test tomorrow. -_! a.congratulations b.cheers c.good luck d.come on.阅读理解1（每小题2分，共20分） amy mother says my head is too expensive , because all my operations have cost millions of dollars. i am sick with hydrocephalus. that means “ water in the head.” water runs through the body like a river , but sometimes it wont leave my head. that water gives me bad headaches and lots of other problems. so, doctors put a small tube in me to take away that water from my head. i stay in the hospital most of the time. sometimes the doctors let me go out to play. but sometimes , if i play too much, my tube has problems . i have to go back to the hospital.my doctor , dr. beck , is the greatest . he takes good care of me, and hes a lot of fun, too. my illness is hard to understand , but dr. beck always takes time to teach me about it by drawing pictures or telling stories . i draw cartoons for him, too, to make him laugh when he gets tired.when i grow up, i dream of becoming a doctor so that i can take care of kids like me. i have been in the hospital a lot, and my mum is a nurse, so i have learnt a lot by watching and asking questions.when im a doctor , ill tell sick kids my story to make them feel better when theyre afraid.51.the best title of this reading is _a.where i spend the time b.a very expensive headc.why i want to be a doctor d.my doctor , dr. beck52.the word “it” in the reading refers to _a.my illness b.my head c.the tube d.the hospital53.my headache is_.a.when i play too much b.if i go back to schoolc.before the tube in my head drops d.when theres water in my head54.i stay in the hospital most of the time_.a.because my mother is a nurse in the hospitalb.so i know something about how to look after the sick peoplec.but i have no chance to meet other doctors abd.and i dont have to pay for anything here55.from the reading we know that _.a.dr. beck is very good at drawing cartoons b.the sick child has many funny stories of doctorsc.hydrocephalus can also cause some other problemsd.nobody can understand the illness wellblook at the center circles of diagram (图)a and diagram b. which of the centre circles looks larger?take a first look and you probably think that the centre circle in diagram a is smaller than that in diagram b. in fact , they areexactly the same size.then look at the picture on the right. what do you see? a vase? or two faces？does the picture change quickly from one to the other again and again? maybe or maybe not, but you can never see them at the same time. “whats happening? is something wrong with my eyes?” you may wonder at what you see. dont worry. here is how it goes: when we look at things, our eyes send messages to our brains and then our brains interpret the information. however, sometimes our brains interpret the received information in a wrong way. it seems that our eyes are playing a joke on us. this often happens and we call it “visual illusion. movie makers often make use of illusions. they make the objects around actors much smaller or bigger than usual. this makes us believe that the actors are much larger or smaller than they usually are. the movies jurassic park and honey i shrunk the kids just make use of illusions.56.the centre circle in diagram a looks smaller than that in diagram b.thats because .a.something is wrong with our eyes b.the two circles are not the same sizec.our brains interpret the information in a wrong wayd.the two pictures change quickly from one to the other57.whats the right order according to the passage?a.we look at things with our eyes. b.our brains interpret the messages.c.our brains tell us what we have seen. d.our eyes send messages to our brains.a.adbcb.cabdc.acdbd.bcad58.visual illusion means when we look at things _. a.our eyes send messages to our brains b.our brains interpret the information c.our brains interpret the received information in a wrong way sometimes d.our eyes plays a joke on us59.in the picture on the right, it seems that line ab is shorter than line cd, but in fact line ab is as long as line cd. which paragraph can explain what has happened to our eyes?abcda.the second one. b.the third one. c.the fifth one. d.the sixth one.60.the text is probably taken from .a.an advertisement b.a science book c.a movie magazine d.a story book.口语交际：补全对话（每空1分，共10分）根据下列对话内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使对话完整。a: i just joined a football club yesterday.b: really? how 61 do you go there?a: every sunday.but im thinking of going there on saturday as well.why 62 you join us?b: to be honest, i really dont 63 playing basketball, but i like to watch the game.a: i thought everyone liked basketball. 64 dont you like to play basketball?b: because i think it is too. 65 for me. when i was young, i played basketball with my friends, but i never 66 the ball into the basket. now im not _67_in it. a: whats your favorite 68 then?b: football. i also like to 69 a football game on tv. its so exciting. a: there is a football game 70 class 1 and class 2. would you like to watch it with me? b: ok. lets go. . 句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型，每空填一词（每空1分，共10分）。71.i want to be a doctor when i grow up.（对画线部分提问） you want to be when you grow up?72.if you study hard, youll do well in math.（改为同意句） _ _ , and youll do well in math.73.the old man often does chinese kung fu.(改为否定句) the old man _ often_ chinese kung fu.74.people use knives for cutting things.(改为被动语态) knives _ _ for cutting things.75.did jim come here yesterday? li lei wants to know. (改为复合句) li lei wants to know _ jim _ here yesterday、完形填空1（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. if its hard for you to communicate with your parents, dont 76 about it. heres some 77 for you to communicate better.dont argue with your parents. dont get to your parents when you are angry. your parents probably wont 78 your ideas if you are shouting at them and you cant express 79 well if you are angry. go someplace to cool off. make sure you understand why you are unhappy. then think about what you want to say to your parents. if you dont think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a 80 .try to reach a compromise（妥协，折中）.perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. you can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. li yis mother didnt agree with him about buying a 81 . they argued over it. but they finally came to a compromise. li yi bought it, but only drove it on certain days.of course, your parents might 82 to compromise on something. in these situations, it is especially 83 to show love and respect（尊敬）to their. showing respect will keep your relationship strong.talk about your values. the values of your parents are probably different from those of your 84 .tell your parents what you 85 , and why. understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.a good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person.（ ）76.a.think b.worry c.write d.call（ ）77.a.advice b.news c.suggestion d.message（ ）78.a.receive b.hear c.consider d.listen（ ）79.a.yourself b.things c.words d.something （ ）80.a.composition b.letter c.notice d.sign （ ）81.a.computer b.mp3 c.motorcycle d.bike（ ）82.a.agree b.refuse c.be glad d.sad（ ）83.a.important b.useful c.simple d.hard（ ）84.a.friends b.teachers c.own d.visitors（ ）85.a.depend on b.hear about c.care about d.make sureb卷（共50分）、完形填空2（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 miss miller didnt have a car. on friday she always went to the market by bus and 86 food for the next week. one friday, miss miller went 87 (visit) her new neighbor, amy adams. because amy didnt know where to buy food for her family, she asked miss miller if she could go to the market 88 her. miss miller was happy to help, 89 they walked side by side to the bus stop. when they 90 (wait) for the bus, miss miller said, there is a bus at five to ten. its always 91 but ill get a seat.oh, is that easy ? amy asked.miss miller smiled and answered, wait and youll see.the bus came, and the two women 92 . it was full, but miss miller said, perhaps those two very handsome men will give 93 their 94 .six men stood up quickly, and both the women went and sat down on the 95 (near) seats.阅读理解2（每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。leo and his father didnt talk for ten years. ten years ago, leos mother died. he thought it was his father who caused his mothers illness. 96_ now they were sitting in a nice coffee shop. 97 leo was surprised. his father smiled and said, before you were born, your mother and i often had fun playing in the sea.98 just like the taste of the salty coffee. every time i have salty coffee, i always think of your mother. i miss her so much.”leo was deeply moved. 99 _ one month later, he moved to live with his father. every time he made coffee for him, he put some salt in the coffee.after 10 years, his father died. leo received a letter which said, dear leo, please forgive my lifes lie 一 the salty coffee. actually at that time i wanted some sugar, but i said salt. it was hard for me to change, so i just went ahead. now let me tell you the truth. _100_,but i drink salty coffee for 10 years! having you with me is the biggest happiness of my whole life.a.we could taste the sea.b.i dont like salty coffee.c.so he hated his father.d.suddenly his father asked the waiter to put some salt in his coffee.e.he never knew his father had such deep love for his mother.、翻译（每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据文章内容和情境，把文章中的画线句子（英语或汉语）翻译成汉语或英语。if you are one of those people who just long for fast food meals, you should not feel bad about yourself.（101）there is nothing bad in eating fast food meals occasionally（偶尔）. however, it is pretty bad if you dont leave out certainmeals which may badly affect your health.（102） those foods can lead to diabetes(糖尿病), heart trouble and of course, if you eat them repeatedly. lets just see two of the worst fast food meals.kfcs spicy crispy chicken wings(肯德基香辣鸡翅)the deep-fried chicken wings are all dark meat. （103）这些鸡翅最便宜，脂肪最高. just one meal can provide you with about 85 percent of your daily need of calories, sodium and fat. with two meals, you will be way past that.mcdonalds filet-o-fish（麦当劳麦香鱼）(104)吃鱼通常是一种健康的选择. but it is not in this case. filet-o-fish contains 18 grams of saturated fat（饱和脂肪）and 380 calories. if you just cant resist, dont ask for tartar sauce(塔塔酱) or mayonnaise（蛋黄酱）.(105)one spoonful of each can give you 100calories. 、短文改错（共10小题,每小题1分，共10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。it is likely for anyone to be misunderstood for some reason. i am no exception. one day after school, i got on my bike and start heading home. i was just about to get out of the traffic jam outside our school while a woman