（三年模拟一年创新）高考英语 专题十二 特殊句式（全国通用）.doc

专题十二 特殊句式a组三年模拟精选(20152013)(改编)1.(2015四川绵阳一诊)not until i returned i realize that a quiet town life was the best for me.解析考查倒装句。句意：直到回来，我才发现安静的小镇生活对我才是最好的。not until放在句首，后面的主句要倒装。因为谓语动词为实义动词realize，故要用助动词did并提到主语前面。答案did2.(2015临沂一模)it took years of work (reduce) industrial pollution and clean the water.解析考查固定表达。句意：减少工业污染和净化污水需要多年的工作。这里是固定句式it takes (sb)some time to do sth做某事花费(某人)多长时间，故要用动词不定式to reduce。答案to reduce3.(2015豫东十校期末)it asks you to act like water：to be flexible as well strong.解析考查固定表达。句意：它要求你表现的像水一样灵活又有力。as well as和一样。答案as4.(2015南昌联考)the (hard) you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit.解析考查固定表达。句意：你越是努力击败他，就越可能被击败。此处为“the比较级主谓，the比较级主谓”的句型，表示“越就越”。答案harder5.(2015兰州二模)go to the village and buy some salt，but pay a fair price for it：neither too much too little.解析考查固定表达。既不要太贵也不要太便宜。neither .nor既不也不。答案nor6.(2015广东揭阳一中、潮州金山中学联考)they will be as difficult and painful holding a hot potato.解析考查固定表达。他们将和拿着热土豆一样痛苦和困难。此处是“as形容词as”表示的同级比较句型。答案as7.(2015乌鲁木齐一中月考)he loved the 4th wife the most.he took great care of her and gave her nothing the best.解析考查固定表达。他悉心照顾她，只给她最好的。nothing but只，仅仅。答案but8.(2015河南洛阳一高月考)and id like to know why chinese people use chopsticks. not knives and forks，like americans?解析考查固定表达。我想知道为什么中国人用筷子，为什么不像美国人一样用刀叉呢？固定表达why not.为什么不呢？答案why9.(2015河北石家庄二中开学考)so long as we have some，thats enough.and we can learn to spend money.解析考查固定表达。我们能学会如何花钱。learn后面跟的是“疑问词to do”结构。答案how10.(2015内蒙古师大附中月考)sometimes hunger hit me so severely i regarded dried sweet potato slices as delicious snack.解析考查固定表达。有时候饥饿感是如此强烈以至于我都把土豆片当作美味的点心。此处是结果状语从句，so.that.结构。答案that11.(2015内蒙古包钢一中月考)no.and thats not all.the bus was one hour late.worse ，it picked up passengers on the way to our destination.解析考查固定表达。worse still更糟糕的是。答案still12.(2015河北石家庄二中开学考)its unnecessary and its not important at all.we neednt care about it.it is ones inner beauty matters.解析考查强调句型。重要的是内在美。根据结构可知此处是强调句型it is/was 被强调部分that/who 其他。此处强调的是主语ones inner beauty。答案that13.(2015海南中学月考)yes，but it is not as easy you imagine.解析考查固定表达。not as.as 与不一样。答案as14.(2015河南洛阳一高月考)chopsticks may be made of any of the following materials：bamboo，wood，gold，silver，ivory，or plastic，and they may be round or square.解析考查固定表达。它们可能是圆形的也可能是方形的。either.or.或者或者。答案either15.(2015河南濮阳市二模)radio has changed a lot since we were young.it used be the major source of fun for the family.解析考查固定表达。used to do sth过去常常做某事 。收音机过去是家庭获得乐趣的主要方式，但现在已经不是了。答案to16.(2014辽宁瓦房店高级中学考前模拟)tom：yes.i think the underground is the most convenient way to travel in london.mary：i think ，too.解析考查固定表达。i think so, too.我也是这么想的。答案so17.(2014甘肃天水一中诊断一)smoking not only does harm to their health to others.解析考查固定表达。抽烟不仅对自己的健康也对别人的健康有害。not only.but (also).不仅，而且。答案but (also)18.(2014黑龙江大庆一中段考二)caroline：i think it was interesting.joyce： do i.i hear mike is likely to win all the prizes in the exams this year.解析考查固定表达。so do i.我也认为如此。答案so19.(2014黑龙江哈三中一模)to be honest，i really cant understand how people depend on that way to make friends.its kind of risky.解析考查固定表达。我不理解人们怎么依靠这种方式来交朋友。how come为什么，怎么会(那样)。答案come20.(2014黑龙江佳木斯一中三模)as far as i (concern)，my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a chineseenglish dictionary within easy reach.解析考查固定表达。as far as . be concerned就而言，根据主谓一致的原则可知要用am concerned。答案am concerned21.(2014广东肇庆二模)the more he thought about it，the (angry) he became and soon he noticed the boy became angry too.解析考查固定表达。他越想就越生气。“the比较级主谓，the比较级主谓”越越。答案angrier22.(2013韶关月考)we were told that our rooms hadnt been reserved for that week， for the week after.解析考查固定表达。我们被告知那周的房间没有预定上，而是定了后一周的房间。not.but.不是而是。答案but23.(2013珠海月考)i can understand why i shouldnt pay too much，father，but if i can pay less， not save a bit of money?解析考查固定表达。why not do sth？用来询问原因(有时表示一种不可理解的心情)，意为“为什么；为什么不呢”。答案why24.(2013广州六校一模)although it costs more to produce a typical soccer ball，jahnigen estimates the one world futbol can last 30 years.解析考查比较结构。虽然它的生产成本比一个典型的英式足球更贵。more.than.比更。答案thanb组一年创新导向1.(关注强调句型糅合其他从句的考查)where did you come across our chinese teacher? it was in the supermarket i purchased mooncakes.解析句意：你是在哪里遇到我们语文老师的？就是在我买月饼的那家超市里。答语是强调句式，省略了“that i came across our chinese teacher”。“ i purchased mooncakes”是定语从句，空处在句中作地点状语，故用where。答案where2.(关注副词置于句首的情况)hearing the dog barking fiercely, away (flee) the thief.解析句意：听到狗凶猛地叫，这个小偷逃走了。表示地点、方向或时间的副词位于句首时，句子用全部倒装。答案fled3.(关注only状语置于句首的情况)only after i lived abroad for a long time (experience) different cultures so strongly. 解析句意：只有我在国外生活了相当长一段时间后，我才强烈地感受到文化的差异。only修饰状语从句置于句首，主句用部分倒装；由only after引导的状语从句的时态可知，主句应用一般过去时。答案did i experience4.(原创)start out right away, you wont catch the first train.解析考查特殊句式的使用。句意：立刻动身，否则你将赶不上第一班火车。此题属于典型的“祈使句and/or一个表将来的简单句”句式。同时，由句意可知前后两句有转折关系。答案orc组语境对点演练语篇填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。passage 1there 1 (be)a girl named cinderella whose stepmother had two ugly and lazy daughters.not only 2 they get good cares，but also they needed to do nothing.however， 3 by doing dirty housework could cinderella get access to food；and seldom could she 4 (gain)some rest.not 5 midnight was she allowed to go to bed.poor 6 she was，she was very beautiful.one day，from the palace came 7 invitation，saying that the prince would choose his wife.away went her stepmother and her stepsisters to the palace. never had cinderella 8 (be)permitted to go with them.“ 9 (be)i a princess，i would live a whole new life！”sighed cinderella.no sooner had she sat down 10 a goddess appeared and gave her a smart dress，a cargo as well as horses.but she warned cinderella that everything would disappear at 12 oclock.when cinderella arrived at the party， 11 attractive was cinderella that the prince only danced with her.hardly had the clock stricken twelve 12 cinderella began to run，and she left a crystal slipper on the stair.the princes servant came to cinderellas to find out the owner of the slipper.cinderellas elder sister couldnt wear it. 13 could another sister.not a word could anybody say when cinderella wore the slipper perfectly.from then on she lived happily ever after with her prince.【语篇导读】 灰姑娘每天都要做很多家务，而继母和她的女儿则整日欺负灰姑娘。王子举行选妃舞会，灰姑娘在仙女的帮助下，漂漂亮亮地参加了舞会，并最终成为了王妃。1.解析因there be句型为完全倒装，主语为a girl。答案was2.解析因not only.but(also).连接两个并列分句，not only放句首，其后分句需要部分倒装；从前后语境看，get该用一般过去时，而get是原形，故前面应加助动词did。答案did3.解析从could cinderella get这一部分倒装可以推断，前面是“only状语(介词短语)”。答案only4.解析因seldom否定词放句首时，句子需要部分倒装，有情态动词could提到主语前面了，因此gain用动词原形。答案gain5.解析not until.引导的状语从句的部分倒装。答案until6.解析因as，though引导让步状语从句，其表语poor提前了。答案as7.解析作地点状语的介词短语from the palace提前，句子用完全倒装，invitation(请柬)做主语，前面用不定冠词。答案an8.解析因否定词放句首时，句子需要部分倒装；这是过去完成时的被动语态，故填been。答案been9.解析此处的were i.if i were.表示与现在事实相反的假设。答案were10.解析因no sooner.than.是固定句式。答案than11.解析因so.that.是固定句式。答案so12.解析因hardly.when.是固定句式。答案when13.解析灰姑娘的一个姐姐不适合，另一个姐姐也不适合，用neither表示前面所述一件事也不适合另一个人或物。答案neitherpassage 2our school library, along with many other buildings，is very different from other schools.there 1 (be)two computer rooms，three art rooms，a meeting room and a reading room in the library building.the number of the books 2 (be)large，and maybe there are 100，000 books in it.it is said that all the books cost our school 200，000 dollars.maybe 200，000 dollars 3 (be)large to every student.in the era of knowledge explosion，the number of the students who 4 (have)a thirst for knowledge is increasing day by day.nowadays，our library has been developed into a multifunctional building.there are 50 computers in it.many a student 5 (like)to surf the internet at weekends here and now you can see that my classmates，mike and john 6 (play) computer games there.when you turn to another room，you will find that a professor and writer 7 (deliver)a speech.each boy and each girl 8 (focus)on his interesting speech.every time there