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专题二 代词a组三年模拟精选(20152013)(改编)1.(2015济宁期末)she remembered how difficult was to choose a suitable christmas present for her father.解析考查代词it。根据句子结构可知,it在宾语从句中作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式to choose.。答案it2.(2015九江期末)i had this idea a few years ago but i couldnt find a manufacture who could deliver what i wanted,so i did it by .解析考查反身代词。没有生产商愿意将我的想法生产出来,所以我就自己做了。by oneself独自,依靠自己。答案myself3.(2015石家庄期中)it is said that a shorttempered man in the song dynasty (9601279) was very anxious to help rice crop grow up quickly.解析考查形容词性物主代词。根据常识和主语a shorttempered man可知,这个性急的人希望帮助“他的”秧苗长得快。此处用the特指“他自己的庄稼”也可以。答案his/the4.(2015四川宜宾高中月考)keeping in touch with our friends is an important part of friendship.this does not mean that have to write or call our friends every day.解析考查人称代词。这并不意味着我们每天都必须给朋友写信或打电话。that引导的宾语从句中缺少主语,再结合our friends可知,此处要用主格we。答案we5.(2015清流一中阶段)some like to call their friends.others prefer to email their friends.still prefer writing letters.解析考查不定代词。由still可判断出答案对应前面的others;此处构成some.others.and still others.结构,意为“一些另一些还有一些”。答案others6.(2015四川成都高新区统考)do you find that is difficult to find a suitable job this year?解析考查代词it。固定句式its adj. to do.,it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式to find a suitable job。答案it7.(2015内蒙古包钢一中月考)daisy:well,first of all,i found my wallet gone.travel agency:hmm,i apologize.did you find wallet?解析考查物主代词。根据前面的my wallet gone可知,这里表示“你找到你的钱包了吗”。答案your8.(2015河南洛阳一高月考)chopsticks originated in china,but are widely used in many asian countries.解析考查人称代词。筷子起源于中国,但在许多亚洲国家广泛使用。此处代替前面的chopsticks。答案they9.(2015乌鲁木齐一中月考)he was very proud of her and always wanted to show off to his friends.解析考查人称代词。根据前面的he was very proud of her可知要用her,作show off的宾语。答案her10.(2015广东揭阳一中、潮州金山中学联考)a large variety of languages exist in the world.every language has own special words and expressions.解析考查物主代词。此处指代主语every language,修饰名词应该用形容词性物主代词。答案its11.(2015山东青岛一模)scott is of the top students in the college.解析考查代词it。指代前面的tea picked in march要用it。答案one12.(2015甘肃嘉峪关一中月考)the price of tea picked in march is extremely high because is fresh,tender and contains multiple trace elements.解析考查代词it。指代前面的tea picked in march要用it。答案it13.(2015海南三校联考)i am terribly sorry to hear the accident.i will look into immediately and give you a satisfactory reply.解析考查代词it。it代替前面的the accident。答案it14.(2015河南开封联考)some pour the remains of a meal when there is still much left; simply walk away after washing hands,leaving the water running.解析考查不定代词。根据前面的some可知,此处要用others。some.others.一些人另外一些人。答案others15.(2015黑龙江哈三中二模)when a person is curious about something,it means he is interested in it and wishes to know something about it.there is wrong with curiosity in itself.解析考查不定代词。当一个人对某些东西感到好奇,那意味着他对它产生了兴趣并且想知道关于它的一些情况。好奇本身并没有错。there is nothing wrong with sth 某事物没有问题。答案nothing16.(2014辽宁瓦房店高级中学考前模拟)tom:ill go with you.mary:ok. can go there by bus.解析考查人称代词。根据ill go with you.可知,这里表示“我们可以乘坐公共汽车去”。答案we17.(2014宁夏大学附属中学二模)we sang songs and played games with the old people and had tea together.some of were in poor health and were very unhappy.解析考查人称代词。他们中的一些人身体状况不好,也不幸福。指代the old people作介词of的宾语要用them。答案them18.(2014黑龙江大庆一中段考二)but i think he works too hard.i hope hell go out and enjoy for a change.解析考查反身代词。我希望他能够出去,放松下心情。根据works too hard和后面的for a change 可知,此处要用enjoy oneself过得快活,玩得开心。答案himself19.(2014甘肃张掖市诊断三)a boeing 777 took off from malaysias largest city of kuala lumpur at 0:41 am on march 8. destination was beijing.解析考查形容词性物主代词。它的目的地是北京。作名词destination的定语要用代词its代指boeing 777s。答案its20.(2014河南开封二模)i will go to liverpool on business tomorrow morning and now i have to buy in the supermarket.解析考查不定代词。明天出差,现在我要去超市买些东西。something某物,一些东西。答案something21.(2014河北衡水中学一模)im so glad to see you,david. has been such a long time.how are you?解析考查代词it。已经有很长时间没见面了。这里表示“时间”要用it。答案it22.(2014宁夏大学附属中学一模)the difference between a man who succeeds and who does not lies only in the way each treats opportunities.解析考查替代词的用法。这里要用one代指前面的a man,以避免重复。答案one23.(2014广州六校质检)when the young are feeling that theyre not dealing properly,they turn to that they can control and food is accessible for them to control.解析考查不定代词。当年轻人觉得他们情况不太好的时候,往往会求助于他们能控制的东西。something是先行词,后面that引导的定语从句修饰something。答案something24.(2013佛山模拟)last year,my brother and i went to miami for a vacation.some of my friends who had been there before said was a wonderful holiday destination.解析考查代词it。以前去过那里的朋友说它是一个很好的度假之地。前面提到了miami,这里为了避免重复,而用代词it代替迈阿密这个地方。it可以代替的是同一事物或同一个地方。答案it25.(2013湛江一模) was rich in metaphor(隐喻) and character development,while the other was humorous but too shallow.解析考查不定代词。根据后面的the other可知,此处为one.the other.结构,表示“一个另外一个”。答案oneb组一年创新导向1.(关注one,that,it,those的指代内容)a scientist who can speak english is in closer touch with those of other countries than who doesnt.解析句意:一位能讲英语的科学家跟其他国家的科学家的联系要紧密得多,而不能用讲英语的科学家做不到。这句话中代表前面出现过的可数名词单数,泛指用one,这里的one代指前面的 a scientist。答案one2.(关注nothing,none, nobody的区别)john has tried many ways to solve the physics problems, but works.解析根据语境可知,此题应填代词none指代not any way。句意:约翰已经尝试了许多解决这些物理难题的方法,但是没有一种方法有效。答案none3.(关注固定搭配中的it) you may depend on that they will look after your daughter when you are away.解析考查形式宾语it的用法。句意:当你外出时他们可以照看你的女儿。这里depend on不能直接跟宾语,需在宾语从句前加it。答案it4.(关注人称代词作同位语)to save class time,our teacher has students do half the exercise in class and complete the other half for our homework.解析根据句意可知题干中的has为使役动词,后面需要代词宾格与students一起作宾语,us与students为同位关系。句意:为了节省时间,老师让我们学生在课堂上做完一半练习,另一半作为家庭作业。答案us5.(关注指示代词的指代问题)he got his first book published.it turned out to be a bestseller.when was ? was in 2000 when he was still in college.解析第一个空用that指代上文的内容;第二个空是强调句型,只保留了前半部分it was in 2000 when he was still in college,省掉了that he got his first book published。句意:他的第一本书出版了,非常畅销。是什么时候的事?是在2000年,当时他还在上大学。答案that;itc组语境对点演练.语篇填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求在空格处填入一个适当的代词。aan old man and his son were taking a donkey to the market.the man rode the donkey and the son walked behind 1 .a man saw them and asked the son why 2 wasnt riding the donkey.then the father let 3 ride it. 4 man saw them and told 5 that they should 6 ride the donkey.so 7 both got on it.a woman who saw them said,“tell 8 ,why are you both riding that poor animal? 9 looks so weak and tired. 10 are so cruel!”then,the father and son got off the donkey and started carrying it across a bridge.when they were halfway across the bridge,the donkey struggled loose and fell into the river.答案1.it2.he3.him4.another5.them6.both 7.they8.me9.it10.youbmy name is li kang.i live in shijiazhuang,a city not far from beijing.today is my first day at senior high school and im writing down my thoughts about 11 . 12 new school is very good and the classrooms are amazing.every room has a computer with a special screen,almost as big as a cinema screen.the teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called ms shen,whose method of teaching is nothing like 13 of the teachers at my junior high school. 14 thinks that reading comprehension is important,but 15 speak a lot in class,too.i dont think i will be bored in ms shens class!today we introduced 16 to each other in groups. 17 were embarrassed at first but everyone was very friendly and 18 was really nice.ms shen gave 19 instructions and then we worked by ourselves.ms shen wants to help us improve our spelling and handwriting with spelling games and other activities. 20 of us like her attitude very much.there are sixtyfive students in my class,fortynine of whom are girls.in other words,there are three times as many girls as boys. 21 say that girls are usually more hardworking than boys,but in this class, 22 is hardworking!答案11.it12.my13.that14.she15.we16.ourselves17.some18.it19.us20.all21.they22.everyone.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(2015石家庄质检)on oct. 6th, 2011, a piece of breaking news hit the world: steve jobs, the founder of the apple company, 1 (pass) away after years of battle against pancreatic cancer. i as well as many people 2 (be) sad at the news. we saw him make miracles again and again, and we hoped that he would always give us a surprise. we enjoy 3 (use) an ipod to listen to music and we like to p
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