（二年名校模拟 一年权威预测）（安徽专用）高考英语二轮复习 考前100天专题练习 1.10 定语从句(1).doc

（二年名校模拟 一年权威预测）（安徽专用）2013高考英语二轮复习 考前100天专题练习 1.10 定语从句【模拟提升演练】1.（2012合肥模拟）chinas new food law provides for a food recall (召回) system _ producers have to stop production if their food isnt up to standards. a. whereb. thatc. whend. which2. (2012安庆模拟)in the past few years, “my heart will go on” was a popular song among young people, _ were often heard singing it at parties. a. whob. whichc. theyd. that3. (2012阜阳模拟)europe has achieved more in controlling the aids virus than asia in the past ten years, _ the number of people infected with the virus is going up sharply. a. whenb. thatc. so thatd. where4. (2012芜湖模拟)after graduation from high school we will reach a point _ we have to decide which university to attend. a. thatb. whatc. whichd. where5. （2012宁波模拟）he once worked in a company, _he went abroad for further study. a. from whichb. after thatc. after whichd. from this6. (2012九江模拟)many girl students in the village have dropped out of school in china, _ the government is always taking measures to offer the chances of being educated. a. in spite of thatb. because of whichc. on account whichd. in addition to that7. (2012南通模拟)there are two lakes, _ covers nearly two thousand square kilometers. a. the largerb. the larger of whichc. the larger one thatd. the larger of them8. (2012哈尔滨模拟)the wrong youve done to her is terrible, for _ you should make an apology to her. a. thisb. whichc. whatd. that9. (2012洛阳模拟)he made another wonderful discovery, _ of great importance to science. a. which i think isb. which i think it isc. which i thinkd. i think which is10. (2012沈阳模拟)at present teenagers would rather go to the net bar, _ , as is known to some of them, they can chat with their friends or play games. a. whichb. wherec. thatd. what11. (2012长沙模拟)i remember viewing a half dozen respected workers wearing blue cotton coats in a chair factory _ job was to bend several pieces of steel and attach them so that a folding chair would result. a. whichb. thatc. whosed. where12. (2012南昌模拟)taiwan was attacked by such a terrible hurricane _ few citizens had ever experienced before. a. asb. wherec. thatd. which13. (2012昆明模拟)the well-dressed gentleman _ we thought was general manager of the company was in fact his assistant. a. of whomb. whomc. whod. which14.（2012温州模拟）i got an email from susan, _ said she was going abroad for sightseeing. fantastic! thats what she has been dreaming of. a. whichb. shec. whod. it15. (2012海淀模拟)tsinghua university, founded in 1911, is a first class university, _lots of people are eager to study. a. whichb. wherec. whend. why16. (2012绵阳模拟) you can use a larger plastic bottle, _ is cut off, _ as a pot to grow flowers in. a. of which the top; with its topb. whose top; with its topc. whose top; the top of itd. the top of which; with its top17. (2011成都模拟)cathy was a teacher from newcastle, _ is almost as far north as you can go. a. whob. whichc. thatd. where18.（2011宁波模拟）china has 56 nationalities, each of _ has its own characteristics, forming the various and colorful chinese culture. a. themb. whatc. whichd. that19. (2011贵阳模拟)when people talk about the cities of the u. s. , the first _ comes into their mind is new york. a. cityb. onec. thatd. of them20. (2011合肥模拟)it was the training _ he had as a young man _ made him such a good engineer. a. what; thatb. which; thatc. that; whichd. that; what21. (2011南昌模拟) if you cant release your unpleasant past, you may create a vicious circle(恶性循环) _ negative influence and feelings are reinforced(加强). a. which b. thatc. whend. where22. (2011南京模拟)the couple will fly to france for their honeymoon on their first stop, _ they plan to stay for three days. a. whereb. therec. whichd. when23. (2011秦皇岛模拟)we really love indian food and such occasions are very rare _ we have so many foods available at such low prices. a. whob. whichc. why d. when24. (2011蚌埠模拟) it is in detroit, _ the company is located, _ many people have lost their jobs almost overnight in the crisis. a. that; thatb. where; that c. where; whered. that; where【高考创新预测】1. thousands of people lined up to lay flowers in front of a 28-storey high-rise in shanghai, _ a terrible fire killed at least 58 people. a. whenb. wherec. whichd. what2. it is said that many kids are worried about the year 2012, _ , they think, the earth will be destroyed by disasters. a. whereb. asc. whend. which3. taobao is asias largest retail(零售的) network platform, _ people can buy and sell many kinds of things. a. whereb. whenc. thatd. whose4. advertising can influence consumers moods, _ , in turn, can influence consumers reactions to products. a. thatb. whichc. whered. when5. he happened to be passing a window of the house, _ he could see _ was going on inside house. a. which; whatb. through which; what c. through that; whatd. what; that6. was _ mary, _ seldom spoke in front of people, _ helped save the drowning person? yes, of course. she is always ready to help others. a. it; that; whob. this; who; thatc. which; that; thatd. it; who; that7. school bus safety has been of great concern because of frequent reports about accidents _ students got injured or killed. a. thatb. whenc. in whichd. for which8. president hu and obama delivered brief prepared comments on their discussions, _ had lasted for two and a half hours. a. whichb. whatc. thatd. it答案解析【模拟提升演练】1.【解析】选a。考查定语从句。引导词在从句中作状语，that, which在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语，故可排除b、d两项；根据句意，此处不表示时间，故用where。句意：中国新食品法规定了一个食品召回制度，在制度中提到如果生产商的食品达不到标准，厂家不得不停产。2.【解析】选a。考查非限定性定语从句。本题的关键是准确判定先行词，如果认为先行词为song, 易误选b项。仔细分析从句结构，可知it代指“my heart will go on”, 所填词应为表示“人”的名词，先行词为young people, 故用who 引导非限定性定语从句。3.【解析】选d。考查非限定性定语从句。首先根据句意判定先行词为asia，引导词代指先行词在从句中作地点状语，故用where。句意：欧洲在过去的十年里在控制艾滋病病毒方面比亚洲取得了更多的成就，在亚洲受艾滋病病毒感染的人数快速增长。4.【解析】选d。考查引导定语从句的关系词。此处a point是先行词，并且其在定语从句中作状语，此时应用关系副词。5.【解析】选c。考查非限定性定语从句。引导词代指主句内容在从句中作时间状语，需用“介词+关系代词”引导，表示“在那之后”，用介词after。6.【解析】选b。考查“介词+关系代词”用法。此处because of是介词短语，后加which引导非限定性定语从句。句意：在中国，乡村很多女孩子辍学，为此中国政府一直在采取措施给她们提供受教育的机会。7.【解析】选b。考查“介词+关系代词”用法。句意：有两个湖，较大的那一个占地几乎两千平方公里。8. 【解析】选b。考查“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句的用法。this不能引导从句，what不能引导定语从句，that不能用于介词之后引导定语从句，故答案为b项。定语从句中内含短语make an apology to sb. for sth. ，介词for提前了。9.【解析】选a。考查非限定性定语从句及插入语。此处i think为插入语，which引导非限定性定语从句，并在从句中作主语。10.【解析】选b。考查非限定性定语从句。先行词为the net bar, 句中定语从句和先行词被as is known to some of them隔断了。引导词代指先行词在从句中作地点状语，故选b项。11.【解析】选c。考查定语从句。句意：我记得在椅子制造厂里曾看见六个受人尊敬的工人穿着蓝色的棉制服，他们的工作是把好几根钢条弯曲并连接起来以便制作折叠椅。定语从句的先行词为workers，且workers与job之间为所属关系，故用whose引导。12.【解析】选a。考查定语从句。句意：台湾遭遇了一场以前从未遇到过的严重的飓风。先行词前有such修饰，故用as 引导定语从句，并在从句中作宾语。13.【解析】选c。考查定语从句。句意：那个穿着讲究的人，我们原以为是公司的总经理，其实是总经理助理。who 代指先行词在从句中作主语，we thought 在定语从句中作插入语。14.【解析】选a。考查非限定性定语从句。根据句意可知先行词为an email, 表示事物且在从句中作主语，故选a项。15. 【解析】选b。考查定语从句。分析题干可知，从空格处到最后是非限定性定语从句，先行词是tsinghua university；再由从句中的动词study及句意可知应该选b。16.【解析】选b。考查定语从句及with的复合结构。第一空是whose引导的非限定性定语从句；第二空是with的复合结构。句意：你可以用一个更大些的塑料瓶子并把瓶子的顶部剪下来，把它作为一个花盆来种花。17.【解析】选b。考查非限定性定语从句。定语从句的先行词为newcastle而非cathy或者teacher, 且引导词在从句中作主语，故用which。that 不能引导非限定性定语从句；who 指人；where在从句中作地点状语，均可排除。18.【解析】选c。考查引导定语从句的关系词。句意：中国有56个民族，每个民族都有自己的特点，形成了丰富多彩的中华文化。them和what不能引导定语从句；that不能用于of后。which指代56 nationalities。19.【解析】选c。考查定语从句。句意：当人们谈论美国的城市时，第一个想到的是纽约。空白处的词应作从句的主语且其前有first，故选c。20.【解析】选b。考查定语从句。句意：正是他年轻时的训练使他成为一个好工程师。整个句子是一个强调结构，在被强调的词the training后又有一个定语从句he had as a young man，先行词作定语从句的宾语，故选b。21.【解析】选d。考查定语从句。句意：如果你不能释放你不快乐的过去，就可能造成恶性循环，这当中，消极影响和不良情绪会被加强。从句中不缺主语，排除a、b；若选c，先行词应为时间，也排除。22.【解析】选a。考查间隔式定语从句。句意：这对夫妇将首先飞往法国度蜜月，他们计划在那儿待三天。先行词为france，空白处应作从句的地点状语。空前无连词，排除b；which只作主语或宾语，故排除c；先行词是地点，故排除d。23.【解析】选d。考查定语从句。句意：我们真的喜欢印度食品，以这么低的价格能得到如此多的食物，这样的机会很少。先行词为occasions，又因从句中主谓宾齐全，故它在从句中作时间状语