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2016高考冲刺模拟卷(六)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第卷第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。(a)many years ago,my dad was facing a serious heart condition.he was unable to do a steady job.he fell suddenly ill and had to be admitted to the hospital.he wanted to do something to keep himself busy,so he decided to volunteer at the local childrens hospital.my dad loved kids.it was the perfect job for him.he ended up working with the seriously ill children.he would talk,play,and do arts with them.one of his kids was a girl with a rare disease that paralyzed (瘫痪) her from the neck down.she couldnt do anything,and she was very depressed.my dad decided to try to help her.he started visiting her in her room,bringing paints,brushes and paper.he stood the paper up,put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint.he didnt use his hands at all.all the while he would tell her,“see,you can do anything you set your mind to.”at the end of the day,she began to paint using her mouth,and she and my dad became friends.soon after,the little girl was sent home because the doctors felt there was nothing else they could do for her.my dad also left the childrens hospital for a little while because he became ill.some time later after my dad had recovered and returned to work,in came the little girl who had been paralyzed and only this time she was walking.she ran straight over to my dad and hugged him really tight.she gave him a picture she had done using her hands.at the bottom it read:“thank you for helping me walk.”my dad would cry every time he told us this story and so would we.he would say sometimes love is more powerful than doctor,and my dadwho died just a few months after the little girl gave the pictureloved every single child in that hospital.21.the authors father worked at the local hospital to .a.realize his childhood dreamb.ease his serious heart conditionc.earn money to pay for treatment d.keep himself occupied and happy22.how did the authors father help the paralyzed little girl?()a.he helped her practice walking.b.he visited her and made a toy for her.c.he showed her she could still do things.d.he painted special pictures for her.23.according to paragraph 4,the paralyzed girl .a.gradually recovered and walkedb.eventually became a unique painterc.was sent home and never seen againd.sent him a picture painted with her mouth24.what message does the passage mainly convey?()a.its better to give than to receive.b.love can sometimes bring great results.c.volunteering is a worthwhile thing to do.d.a sick person should not focus on his disease.(b)it must be something that many american companies hold a baby contest.of course,babies are wonderful,and many parents would be the first to agree.companies really bring in much money.walgreens baby contestif you play the new baby milestones challenge contest by babycenter & walgreens,you could win $1,000 in walgreens & b gift cards and certificates.you can play the instant winner if you get a $25 walgreens gift card,but you also have to write down your email address and receive all their sales and other information for the contest.kids and babieskids and babies are accepting entries for may 2014 free photo contest.baby photo gallery with theme albums and age group albums is moved to the new website cute baby gallery.check kidsandb for their baby photo contest blogs latest update.the grand prize is $25,000.the catch: winners are decided by the visitors coming to the site and voting for their favorite babies,so you have to advertise their site for them.pp has a website only for their members,but if you are into baby photos,it is well worth surfing.you could receive offers on free samples,money-saving coupons (优惠券),and chances to win the latest contests.avonavon is another company that has a baby photo contest this spring.avon is advertising their newest collection.it is avons only collection for the photos of babies.babies age: newborn to 2 years.just go to tinyt and upload your recent babys photos.the first place baby will be featured in tiny tillia storybooks and win a $5,000 u.s.savings bond.ten beautiful girls will win $300 worth of tiny tillia products.the tip is to run a search engine for all the latest contests going on and start entering them today.you could be lucky and win enough to put your baby through college! have fun! 25.what is the basic condition for you to play the instant winner in walgreens & b?a.getting a gift card.b.getting a certificate.c.winning 1,000 dollars.d.receiving information for the contest.26.if you want your baby to win the 2014 free photo contest,you will .a.have to spend $25,000b.take your baby to the gallery in mayc.upload more photos of your babyd.have to help to advertise their site27.what can we learn from this passage?a.free photo contest will be held in march,2014.b.avon is a website that will hold a baby photo contest.c.p accepts the photos of all kinds of peoples babies.d.parents can upload their one-year-old babys photos to tinyt.28.in the last paragraph,the author advises parents to .a.try their best to take good care of their babyb.enter the contests as soon as possiblec.encourage their kids to go to college when they grow upd.find more tips for winning the contests(c)inside our bodies are several clocklike systems that follow a roughly 24-hour cycle.throughout the day and night,our internal clocks direct changes in temperature,body chemicals,hunger,sleepiness and more.one way to learn about how our body clocks tick is to mess them up and see what happens.researchers brought 10 people to their lab.rooms were dimly lit.there were no windows and no clocks.it was impossible to know what time it was.participants were allowed to sleep and eat only when the scientists said it was ok.they were given a precisely calculated number of calories,designed to meet their needs,and they had to finish everything on their plates.the experiment lasted for 10 days.participants didnt know the design of the experiment.in particular,they didnt know that they were living a 28-hour day instead of the usual 24.with that unusual schedule,they ended up eating and sleeping at all different times of day and different times of the body clock over the course of the study.the most interesting result of the study involved a hormone (荷尔蒙)called leptin.hormones are the bodys messenger.leptin,in particular,sends a full message to the brain.as you eat,leptin levels rise until you feel like youve eaten enough.when people in the study slept during the day and ate at night,however,leptin levels dropped.that suggests that people who follow unusual schedules are less likely to feel full after eating.if given unlimited amounts of food,these people would probably eat more junk food,the researchers predict.as a result,they could gain weight and develop weight-related health problems,such as diabetes and heart disease.29.the purpose of doing the experiment is to see.a.how much one can eat at nightb.how our body clocks workc.why some people gain weight easilyd.whether people can live in darkness30.which of the following statements about the participants is true during the experiment?a.they could tell the time according to the sunlight.b.they had to eat all the food they were given.c.they could sleep whenever they felt tired.d.they were told the purpose for every instruction.31.the experiment shows that .a.leptin levels will rise when you feel hungry and want to eatb.people living a 28-hour day get hungry easilyc.hormones have nothing to do with our body clocksd.you may gain weight if you dont follow the usual schedule32.which of the following would be the best title for the text?a.how to do a successful experimentb.body clocks effect on our lifec.hormones effect on our bodyd.how to lose weight and keep healthy(d)the term “ lifelong learning” is often used to define the attitude of staying in a learning mode.it is a term that is used loosely and lacks structure,importance,value and support in india.many developed countries,for example canada,have government programmes based on unesco guidelines and even offer financial support under lifelong learning plans (llps).in the indian context,learning is often done to earn a degree.we are a degree-oriented country.a hard fact that these degrees are sometimes mere pieces of paper,which do not establish any fact of real learning happening,or that some degrees do not help get a job in todays times,is still not an accepted reality.the concept of voluntary and continuous learning,whether to enhance professional or personal skills,is still a long shot in india.the whole idea of lifelong learning recognizes the fact that not all learning needs to be formal,or restricted to student life until the age of 28.it can be a process that is continuous throughout life,based on situations and varied needs.take the case of a retired professional.she may be interested in fine arts,but wasnt able to do so in her career.cant she then enroll in (登记) a degree programme of fine arts after retirement?our current system doesnt quite support such needs of learning,for it doesnt admit anybody beyond the age of 45.another aspect of lifelong learning is “life-deep learning”.it is another word for value education or value-based teaching.in earlier times,there used to be periods in classroom learning called moral science that taught the importance of right versus wrong.further,“ life-wide learning” is a term that refers to lateral(横向的)learningfrom experiences and situations different from formal,structured education.these three conceptslifelong learning,life-deep learning and life-wide learningconstitute the framework of unescos recommendation to take education to the next level.33.which of the following is true according to paragraph 2?a.degrees are designed to get a job.b.canada is also a degree-oriented country.c.india has a long way to go in “lifelong learning”.d.lifelong learning doesnt need money support.34.which of the following can not be used to describe “lifelong learning”?a.voluntary.b.continuous.c.important.d.formal.35.what can we infer from the example of the woman in paragraph 3?a.she didnt do well in her career before retirement.b.she didnt become an artist until the age of 45.c.she gained a chance to study fine arts after retirement.d.the elderly lose the right of study in the current system.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。how to achieve successwe all hope to achieve success in many areas of our lives,but sometimes the road to success seems to be paved with difficulties and events that we havent planned for.the following steps will help you to clearly define what it is that you hope to achieve in life so that you can make your goals and dreams become a reality.36. make sure that youre motivated by and committed to what you hope for so that you are willing to take the necessary steps to achieve it.37.if you truly desire to achieve success in life,you must be willing to clear away what prevents you from reaching your goals and dreams.approach your goals and dreams with a positive attitude.having a negative attitude and thinking that you cant accomplish your goals and be successful in life will only slow you down.stay positive even if the road gets tough.38.be flexible and creative.things may not always turn out the way you hoped or planned,so sometimes youll have to think of new,more efficient ways to reach your goals.communicate effectively.39. so knowing how to be clear and kind when dealing with others is a skill that will greatly serve you on your path to success.take care of your mind and body.eat healthily,exercise regularly,get adequate sleep and allow your mind to rest from time to time.40.a.overcome difficulties.b.this isnt a one-man show.c.imagine living your dreams.d.set a clear goal for yourself.e.thus youll be much closer to achieving success.f.this way youll be in top physical and mental shape when seeking success.g.then enjoy your new shape and become more content with your appearance.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从4160各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。about two years ago,i was at a stop sign when i heard whimpering(微弱的叫声)coming from inside a car parked on the street next to me.it was very 41 and the dog was trying to get some of the cooler fresh air outside the car.without thinking i 42 my car and got out to help him.the car was locked and there was no way to 43 the dog.thinking of the irresponsible owner i became 44.i didnt know if i should 45 the window and take the dog or try to contact the owner.just then,i 46 a police car on the opposite side of the street.i ran out and flagged it down.when the police officer helped open the door,the dog 47 both of us and ran quickly behind the house the car was parked in front of.we 48 the dog to make sure he was ok.then we saw 49 the dog had run:the dogs owner was 50 in the middle of his garage.apparently the man had a condition that caused him to have a(n) 51.this one was particularly 52 and required medical attention.after the incident i learned that had i not 53,both the dog and the man would likely have died.i was overcome with 54 and my eyes swelled up.i realized how much of an effect you can have on other peoples lives by doing the 55 thing.i was so quick to 56 assuming the dogs owner was neglecting(疏忽)his pet.and had the police officer not have been around i may have just left a(n) 57 on the car after i took the dog.i cannot 58 what i would feel if i knew that man had died because of any number of things that may have went 59.it made me understand that things are not always as they 60,and there are always several sides to every story.41.a.hotb.darkc.quietd.dry42.a.droveb.parkedc.tookd.locked43.a.findb.savec.walkd.touch44.a.sadb.boredc.puzzledd.angry45.a.breakb.openc.cleand.replace46.a.hitb.calledc.stoppedd.noticed47.a.disappointedb.frightenedc.surprisedd.excited48.a.went afterb.looked afterc.shouted atd.pointed at49.a.howb.whyc.whend.where50.a.lyingb.sleepingc.standingd.working51.a.opportunityb.restc.attackd.fight52.a.badb.strangec.importantd.clear53.a.knownb.continuedc.stayedd.helped54.a.uncertaintyb.anxietyc.exhaustiond.emotion55.a.rightb.hardc.riskyd.big56.a.actb.judgec.blamed.agree57.a.noteb.addressc.markd.number58.a.believeb.imaginec.faced.remember59.a.quicklyb.perfectlyc.differentlyd.smoothly60.a.seemb.happenc.expectd.prefer第卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(2015贵州高三适应性考试)it was the day of the poetry festival,and i was 61.(excite).at my old school,i had won the poetry ribbon every year.i do write good poetry.when mrs.baker called on me,i stood up.i didnt even bother to look at my paper.id spent so much time 62.(perfect) the rhymes,and counting the 63.(beat),that i knew the poem by heart.i had just started the third verse when i noticed mrs.baker was glaring at me.“linda,you 64.(suppose) to be reading an original work,a poem you made up yourself,not reciting something you learned.” i opened my mouth to explain,but no words came out.“you will leave the room and will not return until you are ready 65.(apologize) ,” said mrs.baker.“now.go!” i turned and left the room.id been standing outside for about half an hour when joseph,another school teacher,came over to ask me why.now,as joseph waited 66. me to answer,he looked so kind and sympathetic 67. i poured out the whole story,trying not to cry.“linda,accepting defeat,when you should stand up for 68.(you),can become a very dangerous habit.you know you are the only linda brown in the whole world.”69. eyes smiling into mine,i took a deep breath and 70. (knock) on the classroom door,ready to face mrs.bakerready to recite my poem.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。i am angry about the behavior of dishonest in exams.im not saying that im a good student and that ive never cheated.i once write the answers on my hand for a history test but,unluckily,caught by my teacher.because she was one of my most favorites,there were no words to describe how sorry i felt at once.i thought cheat would help me keep my straight as.little i know that i was hurting not only herself but also my teacher.from this lesson i know our teachers want their students to succeed by learning with their own and do the best they can,not by cheating.第二节书面表达(满分25分)(2015河南六市高三第一次联考)假如你是新世纪高中将要毕业的高三学生李华,想去香港大学(hong kong university)学习,因此你打算给该校写一封电子邮件,就些相关事宜进行咨询。1.你对环境科学(environmental science)很感兴趣,如何才能够被该学校的相关专业录取;2.是否需要参加英语考试;3.该校的奖学金、学费、食宿安排和生活费用等情况。注意:1.邮件必须包含以上所有内容,可适当增加细节;2.词数120左右;3.开头和结尾已经给出,不记入总词数。参考词汇:食宿:accommodation奖学金scholarship dear sir,my name is li hua.i am a student from xinshiji senior high school. yours truly,li hua2016高考冲刺模拟卷(六)第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节语篇解读:作者的父亲用爱心唤起一位瘫痪的女孩重新找到对生活的信心并恢复健康。21.d细节理解题。由第二段的第一句话he wanted to do something to keep himself busy, so he decided to volunteer at the local childrens hospital可知

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