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(全国通用)2014届高考英语一轮复习课时作业(二十八)module 4carnival 外研版必修5(限时:35分钟).单项填空1a few of the young trees on that hill can be cut down each year for firewood. the rest_ to grow even taller.aleft bwill leavecis left dare left2how do you find the concert last night?_. but the conductor was perfect. ai couldnt agree more bi really like itci was crazy about itdi dont think much of it3a team, _ two doctors and three policemen, was sent to search for the missing explorers. aconsisting of bconsists ofcconsisted of dto be consisted of4my _ must be playing tricks on me; im sure i put that book on the desk. amemory bmindcthought dsoul5she _ pale at the news of the accident in the coal mine. afeared bwentcfound dfelt6he pretended _ my greeting and carried on walking down the street. anot hearing bto not hearchearing not dnot to hear7in order to go to the palace ball, the pretty girl _ herself _ carefully. ais dressed; up bis dressed; incis dressing; in dis dressing; up8im afraid we cant complete the project on time. shall we try to get the deadline _ till the end of this month?aextended blasted cspreading dprolonging9tom was so wild about computer games that he would stay online for ten hours _ a day. ain the end bin particularcon end don purpose10. there is no _ thinking more about the matter. take it easy. apoint bfuncdoubt dneed11it is not proper for you to _ the truth from your husband. aprevent bprotectchide ddefend12i beg your pardon?your mind must be _ when i was speaking, wasnt it?awondering bwanderingcwalking dspeaking13according to the art dealer, the painting _ to go for at least a million dollars. ais expected bexpectscexpected dis expecting14good looks and a(n) _, elegant manner made her the center of attention. aconfident bmagicalcembarrassing dromantic15her unexpected arrival threw us into total _ and we had to rearrange our schedule. afright bconclusioncconfusion dexcitement.阅读理解a2012全国卷 facial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situations and relationships. for example, in american culture (文化) the smile is in general an expression of pleasure. yet it also has other uses. a womans smile at a police officer does not carry the same meaning as the smile she gives to a young child. a smile may show love or politeness. it can also hide true feelings. it often causes confusion(困惑) across cultures. for example, many people in russia consider smiling at strangers in public to be unusual and even improper. yet many americans smile freely at strangers in public places(although this is less common in big cities). some russians believe that americans smile in the wrong places; some americans believe that russians dont smile enough. in southeast asian cultures, a smile is frequently used to cover painful feelings. vietnamese people may tell a sad story but end the story with a smile.our faces show emotions(情感), but we should not attempt to “read” people from another culture as we would “read” someone from our own culture. the fact that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as do members of another does not mean that they do not experience emotions. rather, there are cultural differences in the amount of facial expressiveness permitted. for example, in public and in formal situations many japanese do not show their emotions as freely as americans do. when with friends, japanese and americans seem to show their emotions similarly. it is difficult to generalize about americans and facial expressiveness because of personal and cultural differences in the united states. people from certain cultural backgrounds in the united states seem to be more facially expressive than others. the key is to try not to judge people whose ways of showing emotion are different. if we judge according to our own cultural habits, we may make the mistake of “reading” the other person incorrectly.16what does the smile usually mean in the us?alove. bpoliteness.cjoy. dthankfulness.17the author mentions the smile of the vietnamese to prove that a smile can _ashow friendliness to strangersbbe used to hide true feelingscbe used in the wrong placesdshow personal habits18what should we do before attempting to “read” people?alearn about their relations with others.bunderstand their cultural backgrounds.cfind out about their past experience.dfigure out what they will do next.19what would be the best title for the text?acultural differencesbsmiles and relationshipscfacial expressivenessdhabits and emotionsbtwo men, who were both seriously ill, occupied the same hospital room. one man was allowed to sit up in his bed for an hour a day to get rid of the fluids (液体) from his lungs. his bed was next to the rooms only window. the other man had to spend all his time lying flat on his back. the men talked for hours on_end. they talked about everything in their life. but always, the best subject was the time when the man by the window described all the things he could see outside the window. the man in the other bed would live for those onehour periods where his world would be broadened and enlivened by all the activities and colors of the outside world. the man had said out of the window was a park with a lovely lake. ducks and swans (天鹅) played on the water while children sailed their model boats. lovers walked arm in arm among flowers of every color. old trees graced the landscape, and a fine view of the city skyline could be seen in the distance. as the man by the window described all these in detail, the man on the other side of the room would close his eyes and imagine the scene. one warm afternoon the man by the window described a parade passing by. although the other man could not hear the band, he could see it in his eye as the man by the window described it. unexpectedly, an alien thought entered his head: why should he have all the pleasure of seeing everything while i never get to see anything? it didnt seem fair. as the thought fermented (发酵), the man felt ashamed at first. but as the days passed and he missed seeing more sights, his envy became resentment and soon turned him sour. these dark thoughts made himself unable to sleep. he should be by that windowand that thought now controlled his life. late one night, as he lay staring at the ceiling, the man by the window began to cough uncontrollably and pushed the button calling for help. but he never moved, never pushed his own button, which would have brought the nurse running. in about five minutes the man was gone. when his body was taken away, the other man asked if he could be moved next to the window. his wish was soon granted (满足). but when he strained to take his first look out of the window, he found it faced a blank wall. 20which is the proper title of the passage?athe relationship between the two men. benvy turns the soul sour. cthe two men, who were both seriously ill, were in hospital. dthe time the two men spent together in hospital.21what does the underlined phrase “on end” mean in the second paragraph?ain total. bending.conly. dwithout stopping.22what kind of person is the man by the window?aa liar. ban honest person. ca dull person. da kind person. 23which of the following sentences is true?awhat the man by the window described was real. benvy makes ones health worse day after day. cat first the man who couldnt see the sight outside the window could imagine the sight. dthe man was happy when his wish was granted. 课时作业(二十八). 1. dthe rest指代复数可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。2d考查交际用语。由答语“but the conductor was perfect.”可知,答话者觉得昨晚的音乐会并不好。i dont think much of it. 意为“我认为它并不怎么样”;i couldnt agree more. 意为“我非常同意”;i really like it. 意为“我很喜欢它”; i was crazy about it. 意为“我非常喜欢它”。由语境知选d。3aa team与consist of是逻辑上的主谓关系,故此处用现在分词作后置定语。consist of意为“由构成”。4a考查名词辨析。句意:我的记忆肯定在捉弄我,我确信我把那本书放在桌子上了。5b考查系表结构。go为系动词,表示状态的改变。go pale 意为“变得苍白”。6d考查pretend的搭配。pretend (not) to do sth意为“假装(不)做某事”。7d考查dress的用法。句意:为了去参加宫廷舞会, 那位美丽的女孩仔细地梳妆打扮。 dress sb up意为“把某人打扮起来”;be dressed in意为“穿着”。8a考查动词辨析。根据语境“因不能按时完成任务,要将最后的期限延长到本月底”可知a项正确。extend指“时间上或空间上的延长或延伸”;spread 指“向四面八方扩大范围”;last指“时间的持续”;prolong 指“把时间、过程延长到超过通常或正常的限度”。getdone“使(被)完成”,故选a。9c考查介词短语辨析。句意:汤姆如此迷恋电脑游戏,以至于他能一天连续上网长达十个小时。on end意为“连续地”;in the end意为“最后”;on purpose意为“故意地”;in particular意为“尤其”。10. a考查句式结构。there is no point (in) doing sth是常用的表达形式,相当于there is no need to do sth“没有必要做某事”。11c考查动词辨析。hide the truth from sb向某人隐藏某一事实。表示“向某人隐瞒”还可以用keep/hold sth back from sb。12b考查动词辨析。wander走神;wonder想知道。13a考查被动语态。句意:按画商的话说,这幅画预期至少值100万美元。句子的主语是“画”,不能发出“预料”的动作,应是“被指望,被预料”。在使用动词时,要注意动作的执行者,要特别注意体会主语和谓语动词之间的语态关系。14a考查形容词辨析。confident意为“自信的”;magical意为“有魔力的”;embarrassing意为“尴尬的”;romantic意为“浪漫的”。只有a项符合句意。15c考查名词辨析。从unexpected和we had to rearrange our schedule可知,她的到来应该导致了混乱。confusion 指让人不知所措的混乱状态;fright 意为“害怕”; conclusion意为“结论”;excitement 意为“兴奋”。.a本文主要介绍了不同的文化背景下,不同国家的人们在运用面部表情的时候也有着很大的差异,因此,我们在判断他人面部表情的含义的时候,不要以自己的文化背景为根据,这样会做出错误的判断。16. c细节理解题。根据第一段的“for example, in american culture (文化) the smile is in general an expression of pleasure.”可知在美国,微笑一般表示的是“高兴”的意思。a
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