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甘肃省张掖市高台县第一中学2013-2014学年高一英语下学期3月月考试题新人教版第卷 选择题第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1sarah looked at_ finished painting with_ satisfaction.a/;a ba;the cthe;/ dthe;a2it is the second time that i_ in beijing a. am b. was c. have been d. had been3-what shall we do tonight then? -_ whatever you want.a. help yourself b. its a deal c. no problem d. its up to you4_terrible weather weve been having these days!a. how a b. what a c. how d. what5dont worry. you can _he ll turn up on time. he always keeps his promises.a.depend on b. depend on it that c.depend on that d.depend upon 6she devoted herself _ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field. a. strongly b. freely c. entirely d. extremely7 im calling to enquire about the position_ in yesterdays china daily.a. advertised b. to be advertised c. being advertising d. having advertised 8-do you fancy going to the cinema with me now?-sorry .i have to prepare for tomorrows lesson._, it is freezing cold outside.a .whats more b. whats worse c.therefore d.anyway9i thought her nice and honest i met her.afirst time bfor the first time cthe first time dby the first time10.the sun is bigger than the moon , _ we all know it. a.and b. as c. which d.it11finding her car stolen, _a. a policeman was asked to helpb. the area was searched thoroughlyc. it was looked for everywhered. she hurried to a policeman for help12tom is similar _ height _ peter though they are of different ages.a. to, in b. to, to c. in, in d. in, to 13provide your doctor with a detailed medical history _he can give you the accurate treatmenta. even if b. in case c. so that d. as though 14- in what way will you use your portable computer?- ill use it _ for giving lectures at home and abroad. a. approximately b. mostly c. almostd. most15i insisted he_ back the wallet to the lady, but he insisted he_it.a handed; didnt steal bhand; hadnt stolenchand; not steal dhanded; hadnt stolen第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。if you think you are sick, you are sick no matter what 16 says. 17 , if you believe in your doctor, and if he tells that you are going to feel better, you probably will. the 18 of the mind on the body does exist and sometimes can be powerful. it exists whether one is 19 of it or not. take the 20 of mrs. green, for example. she was unable to get to sleep at night and was too tired during the day to do some simple things that she 21 enjoy doing. she had headaches more often which 22 her from reading or watching tv. the more she thought about her conditions, 23 she felt. at last she went to 24 her doctor, whom she had known for years. the doctor listened to her and gave her a very 25 examination. then he said to her, “ there is nothing 26 wrong with you physically, but i accept the fact 27 you dont feel well. im going to give you some pills that should help. i want you to 28 one after dinner and one half an hour 29 you go to bed tonight. call me tomorrow and tell me 30 you feel. 31 mrs. green telephoned, “doctor, i had the first 32 nights sleep in two months. what is in this pills 33 ?” the doctor said, “it is an old formula(配方) i have 34 for years. just 35 taking them for a week.” turning to the nurse, he said, “its wonderful what a little baking soda(苏打) can do.”16a. everyone else b. anyone else c. nobody else d. someone else 17a. on the other hand b. as a matter of fact c. more often than not d. in other words18a. result b. cause c. reason d. effect19a. aware b. fond c. sure d. full20a. care b. cut c. case d. call21a. would b. could c. might d. used to 22a. benefit b. allowed c. prevented d. forbade23a. the more b. the better c. the worse d. the less24a. hear b. see c. watch d. ask25a. thorough b. basic c. general d. main26a. serious b. special c. specially d. seriously 27a. that b. which c. 不填 d. why28a. eat b. take c. drink d. chew29a. when b. since c. after d. before30a. what do b. what c. how do d. how 31a. the next day b. later c. shortly d. tomorrow32a. bad b. terrible c. good d. right33a. at all b. on earth c. by the way d. for ever34a. sold b. written c. read d. used35a. keep up b. keep off c. keep on d. keep away第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。athe garden city was largely the invention of ebenezer howard (1850 1928). after immigrating from england to the usa, and an unsuccessful attempt to make a living as a farmer, he moved to chicago, where he saw the reconstruction of the city after the disastrous fire of 1871. in those days, it was nicknamed the garden city, almost certainly the source of howards name for his later building plan of townsreturning to london, howard developed his design in the 1880s and 1890s, drawing on ideas that were popular at the time, but creating a unique combination of designsthe nineteenth-century poor city was in many ways a terrible place, dirty and crowded; but it offered economic and social opportunitiesat the same time, the british countryside was in fact equally unattractive: though it promised fresh air and nature, it suffered from agricultural depression(萧条)and it offered neither enough work and wages, nor much social lifehowards idea was to combine the best of town and country in a new kind of settlement, the garden cityhowards idea was that a group of people should set up a company, borrowing money to establish a garden city in the depressed countryside; far enough from existing cities to make sure that the land was bought at the bottom pricegarden cities would provide a central public open space, radial avenues and connecting industriesthey would be surrounded by a much larger area of green belt, also owned by the company, containing not merely farms but also some industrial institutionsas more and more people moved in, the garden city would reach its planned limit-howard suggested 32,000 people; then, another would be started a short distance awaythus, over time, there would develop a vast planned house collection, extending almost without limit; within it, each garden city would offer a wide rang of jobs and services, but each would also be connected to the others by a rapid transportation system, thus giving all the economic and social opportunities of a big city36how did howard get the name for his building plan of garden cities?a. by using the nickname of the reconstructed chicagob. through his observation of the country lifec. through the combination of different ideasd. by taking other peoples advice37the underlined phrase drawing on in paragraph 1 probably means_amaking comments on bgiving an explanation of cgiving a description of dmaking use of 38what can we learn about garden cities from the last paragraph?a. each one would continue to become largerb. people would live and work in the same placec. their number would continue to rised. each one would contain a certain type of business39what could be the best title for the passage?acity and countrysidebthe invention of the garden cityca new city in chicagoda famous garden city in englandbit gives me great pleasure today to say a few words in praise of a man we will all miss very much. to be honest, i cant imagine we will do without him when hes gone.bill masters almost single-handed built up our sales force in the houston area and developed the market position that we enjoy today. in only six years, he has brought the firm from a very low fifth position in the area sales to the point where we now outsell all but one of our competitors. not only have we got 37 per cent of the market under bills leadership; we are increasing our share with each passing month. 40the speech was made _.a. at a welcome meetingb. at the opening of a new school termc. when somebody was leavingd. when they had a new manager41 how long did masters worked there?a.37 yearsb. less than 5 yearsc. about six yearsd. since he began to work42when bill started to work in houston area, he had _to help him.a. many peopleb. nobodyc. about 37 peopled. very few people43bill increased the companys sale _.a. by 37 per cent every monthb. to the second largest in the areac. to be the fifth largest in the aread. five times as much as beforecthomas alva edison was awarded more patents on inventions than any other american. when he died in 1931, americans wondered how they could best show their respect for him. one suggestion was that the nation observe a minute or two of total blackout. all electric power would be shut off in homes, streets, and factories. perhaps this suggested plan made americans realize fully what edison and his inventions mean to them. electric power was too important to the country. shutting it off for even a short time would have led to complete confusion. a blackout was impossible. on the day of edisons funeral, many people silently dimmed their lights. in this way they honored the man who had done more than anyone else to put the great force of electricity at his countrymens fingertips.45this selection says that thomas edison _. awas the only important american inventor breceived the first american patentcreceived more patents than any other american dwas the first american inventor46people decided to honor edison when _. ahe made the first electric light belectric power was 100 yearscthe country realized electricitys importance dhe died in 193147the suggested plan was to _. aturn off the lights in factories and schools bobserve a few minutes of total silencecdim all electric lights dshut off all electricity for a short timedmany countries follow special customs when a childs baby teeth fall out. many of these customs tell stories about animals taking the teeth.for example, koreans have the custom of throwing the fallen tooth onto the roof of a house so that a magpie can take the tooth away and bring a new tooth for the child. this custom is also followed by some other asian countries, such as japan and vietnam.other countries, though, have tooth customs about other animals. in mexico and spain, for example, it is thought that a mouse takes a fallen tooth away and leaves some money. but in mongolia, it is dogs that take childrens teeth away. dogs are highly respected in mongolian culture. it is believed that the new tooth will grow strong if the baby tooth is fed to a dog, so parents in mongolia will put their childrens fallen teeth in a piece of meat and feed it to a dog.in france and the usa, a child will put a fallen tooth under his or her pillow before going to bed. it is thought that in the early morning, when the child is still sleeping, the tooth fairy will take the tooth away and leave something else under the pillow. what she will leave is hard to know. it is said that in france the tooth fairy may leave some candies; however, in the united states, she may leave money.48koreans throw a tooth onto the roof of a house in order to .aget money bfeed magpies cget candies dget a new tooth49from the last paragraph, we can know that in france and the usa .aa child will put his or her fallen tooth beside the pillowbthe tooth fairy takes the fallen teeth away at midnightcthe tooth fairy will leave some candies to the children after taking the fallen teeth awaydno one knows for sure what the tooth fairy will leave to the children after taking thefallen teeth away50the passage is mainly about .acustoms about fallen teeth in western countriesbcustoms about fallen teeth in different countriescstories about human teethdstories about some animals第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 do you know that over ten million american kids go to camp every summer? 51back then, before the air conditioner was invented, hot city summers were uncomfortable and even unhealthy for children, so escaping to the country for a few weeks became a popular trend.today, kids have different reasons for making camp a part of their lives, such as:to meet new peoplecamp might give you a chance to be with people from different states, or even different countries. its a great way to make new friends and learn about different places and cultures. michiko, 13, put it like this:“i loved camp. i met this girl name manny who lives in new york (i live in new jersey) and she is cool. 52 we taught each other words. we liked to swim in the pool a lot.”to challenge yourself 53 fresh challenges like trying new sports, learning new crafts and games, or pushing yourself to achieve something can be very rewarding. take it from arabella, 13, who told us: “ i went to summer camp and i passed my swimming test! i can hardly swim, so it was a big accomplishment (成就). 54 ”to appreciate naturetheres a great big natural world out there, and going to camp helps you learn how beautiful and important it really is. 55 getting out into the woods or mountains can give you a better understanding of how the web of life works.a. not all the things that kids do at camp are easy.b. she speaks spanish and i speak japanes
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