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窗体顶端Part I Script Directions: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers. 1.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.) A. It is the biggest problem. B. It is the second most important problem.C. It is important but not the most urgent problem. D. It is not important.2.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.) A. The same as the mans. B. The environment is hopeless.C. The environment is improving. D. The environment is free from problems.3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.) A. Its too late for the government in the womans home town to protect water resources.B. The water in the mans home town is not polluted. C. People in the womans home town have a strong sense of water conservation. D. The man invites the woman to visit his home town.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.) A. Go to the zoo. B. Read a book.C. Join in a club. D. Go for a trip.5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.) A. Plastic. B. Coal. C. Exhaust air.D. Waste rubber.Part II Script Directions: Listen to the passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you hear. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10, write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read the third time, check your answers. Every day, the average person breathes in about 20,000 liters of air.Every time we breathe, we risk inhaling dangerous (1) that have found their way into the air. Air pollution includes all pollutants found in the (2). These dangerous substances can be either in the form of gases or (3).Air pollution can be found both outdoors and indoors.Pollutants can be (4) inside buildings, causing indoor pollution that (5) for a long time. The sources of air pollution are both natural and (6). As one might expect, humans have been producing increasing amounts of pollution as time has (7), and they now account for the majority of pollutants released into the air. Air pollution has been a problem throughout history.(8).The effects of air pollution are diverse and numerous.(9), and severely affects the natural ecosystem. Because it is located in the atmosphere, air pollution is able to travel easily.As a result, air pollution is a global problem and has been the subject of global cooperation and conflict. Some areas now suffer more than others from air pollution.(10).Your answerCorrect answer(1)chenicalschemicals(2)atmosphereatmosphere(3)partiesparticles(4)trappedtrapped(5)lastslasts(6)human-basedhuman-based(7)progressedprogressed(8)Even in Ancient Rome people complained about smoke put into the atmosphere(9)Air pollution can have serious consequences for the health of human beings(10)Cities with large numbers of automobiles or those that use great quantities of coal often suffer most severely from air pollution problemsPart III Script Directions: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers. 1.Why did the number of pandas drop sharply this century? A. Widespread forest fires.B. The change of bamboo forests into farmland. C. The global warming. D. Increased hunting.2.What is the strange nature of giant pandas mentioned in the passage? A. Peaceful. B. Cheerful.C. Solitary. D. Lonely.3.Why is the breeding program not a success? A. The temperature has changed a lot. B. The rainfall has changed a lot. C. The panda does not like to live in zoos.D. The panda likes to live alone.4.Why did people start debating about the use of cloning in conservation? A. Because this technology is up-to-date. B. Because this technology does not involve a moral issue in animals.C. Because the breeding method is unsuccessful. D. Because the breeding method must be combined with cloning.5.What would be the best title for the passage? A. How to save the giant panda.B. The danger of extinction of the panda. C. The importance of the protection of the panda. D. Success in protecting the panda.Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements. 1.The Chinese government has been encouraging people to plant trees along the edges of the Gobi Desert. Now those trees act as wind _. A. barsB. barriers C. prevention D. destruction2.Government organizations are helping people to dispose safely old refrigerators or, in the case of cars, to upgrade the air conditioning. A. away B. offC. of D. out of3.As the students grow older, they can be more aware of all the environmental problems that are _. A. happening on B. getting along C. getting onD. going on4.If people throw cigarette butts on the floor, they should _. A. fine B. be fineC. be fined D. get fine5.When the algae die, they are broken _ by the action of the bacteria. A. up B. inC. down D. with6.Statistics show that China invested US$34.6 billion in clean energy last year, _ the United States which invested US$18.6 billion.A. exceeding B. expiring C. excluding D. extruding7.China has already _ some remarkable steps to reduce damage to the environment. A. posed B. gone C. gotD. taken8.A thick cloud of pollution covering southern Asia is damaging agriculture and affecting rainfall _. A. extents B. ranges C. degreesD. levels9.A lot of clubs promote environmental safety, and some TV programs, too. They talk about environmental safety and _. A. thing like thatB. stuff like that C. such stiff D. such thing10.They say the cloud reduces the amount of sunlight _ the Earths surface by as much as 15 percent. A. reach B. reachedC. reaching D. from reaching窗体底端Please note that your first submission will be recorded as the ONLY learning record.Do you want to submit your answer now? Yes No Add note Edit note View note Ask a question View my questions View all class questions Edit my questions 窗体顶端窗体底端Word tipsLanguage and culture tipsOverviewLearning strategiesScriptQuestion 1 M: Ill admit it: Im confused about the state of the world and the environment. I read that 38 top scientists meeting in Denmark said we should forget about global warming. W: Yes, they said global warming is important, but there are other problems we should solve like AIDS, hunger, and Malaria. First things first is their theme. Q: What do some of the top scientists think about global warming? Question 2 M: Its suicide! Were killing ourselves with acid rain. Smoke from burnt coal mixes with sunlight to create poisonous sulfuric acid that destroys plants, animals and people like us. W: Hold on! What youve said is true, but governments everywhere are punishing polluters and encouraging alternate energy sources like solar power and wind power. Things are looking up. Q: What is the womans point of view? Question 3 W: Water pollution in my home town is very serious. I think its high time that the government take some measures to tackle the problem before its too late. M: I think Im gonna make your eyes green with envy if I tell you that the water in my home town is well conserved. Q: What can we learn from the dialog? Question 4 W: John, are you interested in joining in our club to raise money for the protection of wild birds in the States? M: Why not? I learnt from an article the other day that the wildlife in our country is diminishing. Ill certainly do my part. Its really sad if we can only see wild birds in zoos. Q: What is the man going to do? Question 5 W: Mark, did you hear about black pollution? I know that white pollution refers to plastic pollution. Is black pollution related to coal or air exhausted by factories? M: No, honey. Its the pollution by the waste rubber. Its a serious problem in our country. Q: What causes black pollution? ScriptEvery day, the average person breathes in about 20,000 liters of air.Every time we breathe, we risk inhaling dangerous chemicals that have found their way into the air. Air pollution includes all pollutants found in the atmosphere.These dangerous substances can be either in the form of gases or particles. Air pollution can be found both outdoors and indoors.Pollutants can be trapped inside buildings, causing indoor pollution that lasts for a long time. The sources of air pollution are both natural and human-based.As one might expect, humans have been producing increasing amounts of pollution as time has progressed, and they now account for the majority of pollutants released into the air. Air pollution has been a problem throughout history.Even in Ancient Rome people complained about smoke put into the atmosphere. The effects of air pollution are diverse and numerous.Air pollution can have serious consequences for the health of human beings, and severely affects the natural ecosystem. Because it is located in the atmosphere, air pollution is able to travel easily.As a result, air pollution is a global problem and has been the subject of global cooperation and conflict. Some areas now suffer more than others from air pollution.Cities with large numbers of automobiles or those that use great quantities of coal often suffer most severely from air pollution problems.ScriptThe panda is found only in the western mountains of China. It is one of the most popular animals in the world. Although it is protected by the Chinese government by strict laws, it is still in serious danger of extinction.Experts guess that there are altogether fewer than 1,000 giant pandas left in China. The pandas live in bamboo forests in the high mountains. Their numbers fell dramatically earlier this century whe
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