黑龙江省哈尔滨市2016-2017学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题 (2).doc

2016-2017学年度下学期期末考试高一英语试题第一节：每题1分，共20分听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what are the two speakers going to buy? a. bread.b. cheese.c. eggs.2. how much did a pound of green beans cost five years ago? a. 0.5.b. 1.00.c. 1.503. when did the man arrive here? a. at 9:00b. at 19:00c. at 9:154. whats the possible relationship between the speakers? a. guest and host.b. customer and shop assistant.c. mother and son.5. where does the conversation most probably take place? a. in a shop.b. in a library.c. in a bookstore.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。6. what has the weather been like these days? a. sunny.b. windy.c. rainy.7. what would the temperature be tomorrow? a. 8b. 10c. 12听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。8. where does the woman keep her snakes? a. in a cage.b. in her garage.c. in her garden9. what does the woman keep the snake for? a. for fun.b. for meat.c. for sport.10. what can we infer about the man? a. he is not interested in pets.b. he doesnt like snake as pets.c. he likes snakes as pets.听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。11. where did the two speakers meet? a. at an international conference.b. at a wedding.c. on a train.12. what does the woman do? a. she is a reporter for news weekly.b. she is a journalist for news monthly.c. she is a boss of a big company.13. why does the man suggest the woman go to california? a. its easier to find a job there.b. the weather is warmer there.c. people there are more friendly.听第9段材料，回答第14-16题。14. what are they talking about? a. their journey.b. the forest.c. the birds and plants.15. how many trees grow in one square kilometer? a. about 1,500.b. about 20,000.c. about 750.16. what is the woman? a. a reporter.b. a student.c. an actress.听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。17. who is the speaker according to his speech? a. a tourist.b. a school teacher.c. a tour guide.18. what are the listeners told to do before they leaves the bus? a. to take their meals. b. to take photos.c. to take their valuables.19. when will the listeners have to be back on the bus again? a. at 12:00.b. at 11:30.c. at 8:30.20. what is their bus number? a. k 3076 b. k0376 c. k3706b. it is the only construction which can be seen in space.c. it was built of bricks and stones a long time ago.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项agrowing up in philadelphia, lieberman started cooking with his stay-at-home dad when he was seven. his food-loving family had two kitchens, and he quickly learned what was the best way to bake his cakes. lieberman improved his kitchen skills greatly during a year abroad before college, learning from a cook in italy and studying local specialties（地方特色菜）in germany, spain and france. at yale, he was known for throwing dinner parties, single-handedly frying and baking while mixing drinks for dozens of friends. just for fun, he and some friends decided to tape a show named campus cuisine about his cooking. lieberman was a real college student showing his classmates how to do things like make drinks out of dining-hall fruit. that helped the show become very popular among the students. they would stop lieberman after classes to ask for his advice on cooking. tapes of the show were passed around, with which his name went beyond the school and finally to the food network. food network producer flay hopes the young cook will find a place on the network television. he says liebermans charisma is key.“food tv isnt about food anymore,” says flay. “its about your personality（个性）and finding a way to keep peoples eyeballs on your show.” but lieberman isnt putting all his eggs in one basket. after taping the first season of the new show, lieberman was back in his own small kitchen preparing sandwiches. an airline company（航空公司）was looking for someone to come up with a tasteful, inexpensive and easy-to-make menu to serve on its flights, lieberman got the job.21. we can learn from the text that liebermans family _. a. have relatives in europe b. love cooking at home c. often hold parties d. own a restaurant22. the food network got to know lieberman _. a. at one of his parties b. from his teachers c. through his taped showd. on a television program23. what does the word “charisma” underlined in the text refer to?a. a natural ability to attract others.b. a way to show ones achievement.c. liebermans after-class interest.d. liebermans fine cooking skill.24. why did the airline company give lieberman the job?a. he could prepare meals in a small kitchen.b. he was famous for his shows on food tv.c. he was good at using eggs to make sandwiches.d. he could cook cheap, delicious and simple meals.bwomen are friendly. but men are more competitive. why? researchers have found its all down to the hormone oxytocin (荷尔蒙催生素). although known as the love hormone, it affects the sexes differently.women tend to be social in their behavior. they often share with others. but men tend to be competitive. they are trying to improve their social status, said professor ryan.generally, people believe that the hormone oxytocin is let out in our body in various social situations and our body creates a large amount of it during positive social interactions (互动) such as falling in love or giving birth.but in a previous experiment professor ryan found that the hormone is also let out in our body during negative social interactions such as envy.further researches showed that in men the hormone oxytocin improves the ability to recognize competitive relationships, but in women it raises the ability to recognize friendship.professor ryans recent experiment used 62 men and women aged 20 to 37. half of the participants（参与者）received oxytocin. the other half received placebo (安慰剂).after a week, the two groups switched with participants. they went through the same procedure with the other material.following each treatment, they were shown some video pictures with different social interactions. then they were asked to analyze the relationships by answering some questions. the questions were about telling friendship from competition. and their answers should be based on gestures, body language and facial expressions.the results indicated that, after treatment with oxytocin, mens ability to correctly recognize competitive relationships improved, but in women it was the ability to correctly recognize friendship that got better.professor ryan thus concluded: our experiment proves that the hormone oxytocin can raise peoples abilities to better distinguish different social interactions. and the behavior differences between men and women are caused by biological factors (因素) that are mainly hormonal.25. what causes men and women to behave differently according to the text? a. placebo. b. oxytocin. c. the gesture. d. the social status.26. what can we learn from professor ryans previous experiment?a. oxytocin affects our behavior in a different way.b. our body lets out oxytocin when we are deep in love.c. our body produces oxytocin when we feel unhappy about others success.d. oxytocin improves our abilities to understand peoples behavior differences.27. why did professor ryan conduct the recent experiment?a. to test the effect of oxytocin on the ability to recognize social interactions.b. to know the differences between friendship and competition.c. to know peoples different abilities to answer questions.d. to test peoples understanding of body language.28. the author develops the text by_.a. explaining peoples behaviorsb. describing his own experiencesc. distinguishing sexual differences d. discussing research experimentschappy campers summer retreat as a parent, your childs health and happiness are the most important things to you, which can be difficult to achieve. the happy campers summer retreat was developed to help parents with this challenge. founded in 1998 by michael gibson, our summer camp is open to children during the holidays, from may to september. we look after lots of children every single year. our camp is based in the colorado mountains, and it offers a lot of different activities for children. our program helps improve:* physical fitness * problem-solving skills * social skills * sports ability and experience the happy campers summer retreat can benefit all children. some children are good at school, but rarely active. our program will help encourage an interest in sports. other children are mainly interested in sports. these children will not only play sports, but will also learn new skills, such as teamwork skills. children will also have the chance to try new activities. our program is designed to help develop a complete and fully active child. at very affordable prices, our program is available to any family in america. your childs stay can be as short as a week or as long as six weeks. why not call us today or click here to join our camp? take action now and give your child this great chance!29. how long does the camp last every year? a. one week b. one month c. six weeks d. five months 30. what can a child learn from the camp?a. how to deal with people. b. how to choose a strong team. c. how to avoid physical problems. d. how to stay interested in something. 31. what is the purpose of the text?a. to describe the history of the camp. b. to compare the camp with other activities. c. to tell parents about the benefits of outdoor activities. d. to encourage parents to send their children to the camp. d its nothing new that you can find many files or services you can download or use from the internet. the question is : is downloading legal or not? in most cases the answer is negative, because sharing and downloading are illegal. of course, you can find files for legal downloading, but you have to pay for them. it seems innocent if you click on the download mark, but it isnt. it should be compared with stealing in a store. would you steal a magazine, an mp3 player or a car? downloading from the internet is a theft, and sharing files, once you have stolen them, only makes it worse. for example, if everybody only downloaded, movies wouldnt make money and the studios wouldnt invest millions of dollars to make new ones. many people may think it better, easier and cheaper to do downloading. i think, that is the main reason why internet users prefer sharing something to buying them. in the modern world we love convenience and what could be more convenient than getting music, films and games without having to leave your house? you dont need to pay for what you get, there is no registration, and you dont have to wait until shops open or the cd/dvd you want is posted to you. however, you could be in big trouble if you are caught. you could go to prison as a result of acting unlawfully, but so far only a tiny amount of people have been charged for downloading illegally. the majority of people who download illegally, and use the files for their personal use, will not get in trouble. and thats why its important for people to understand what the long-term consequences are if they dont want to pay for their music, films and tv. will film and music companies still spend millions of pounds every year if they have no chance of making a profit? the answer is plainly “no”. finally i would like to say that the internet offers a lot of services for money, but people will always try to get them for free. to summarize my thoughts id like to highlight that illegal downloading is both unfair towards producers and dangerous for those who practise this kind of activity. you have to decide whether to buy or download. 32. many people download files free from the internet because_. a. they follow others examples to do such things. b. they dont think they may be charged by the producer. c. they think everything on the net can be shared by others. d. they think it is legal, convenient and easy. 33. what can be inferred from paragraph 2?a. downloading helps movies become more popular. b. downloading free files is as illegal as stealing. c. sharing files on the internet is dangerous. d. sharing files on the internet can make a profit. 34. what does the underlined word “highlight” in paragraph 4 mean?a. stress b. explain c. admit d. deny 35. what is the authors purpose of writing this text?a. he advises readers to download legal files. b. he asks readers to limit the amount of free downloading. c. he wants to make it clear that downloading for free is against the law. d. he tells readers how to avoid being charged for downloading. 第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文的内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项 our peers usually have a great influence on our lives. however, when it comes to learning valuable lessons about life, we learn much more from older people than our peers. unlike our peers, older people have a better understanding of life. 36 . so we can learn more from their seasoned knowledge. many of my friends spend little time on their lessons and they just use their time to have fun. however, my uncle has taught me that if i focus on studying instead of playing all the time, my life will be more fulfilling(有成就的）later on. 37 . also, older people can point us in the right direction and away from the mistakes they have already made. if we simply follow our peers, we will often run into similar problems. 38 . my brother tried out for the football team last year and did not make it. many of his peers told him to give up on the sport forever. but my father helped him realize that giving up was not the answer. then my brother practiced harder. 39 . in the end, older people can help us make the right decisions when we are in difficulties. 40 . older people have more life experience, and they can give us excellent advice. a. people who are your age are called peers. b. thats because they have already been through it. c. in short, we learn more from older people than our peers. d. its human nature to learn from other people in your age group. e. however, we can avoid them if we listen and learn from our elders. f. this year, not only did he make the team, but he was also the captain. g. without his advice, i would not realize the importance of a good education. 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） i was doing a big clean-up one day and my son was helping. as he searched through boxes, he 41 an old dark brown coin. “mum, can i have this?” he asked. i took one look and 42 his request. i said slowly, “this one is 43 . this coin is worth much more than its monetary 44 .” my son looked at me strangely and i 45 . three years ago, i went to work in a health clinic in niger. arriving by taxi, i began to 46 my possessions. with my bag wedged(夹住）between my legs. i reached for my larger piece of 47 . a motorbike with two men approached slowly. without 48 , one of the men grabbed (抢）my bag. within seconds, the two were out of 49 , swallowed up by the night. the bag had my passport, money, an airline ticket and other things 50 to me. i was in deep 51 . in the weeks that followed, i 52 the rest of my valuable and regarded all locals with 53 . then, walking on the streets one day, i was 54 by an old woman beggar. i told her 55 , “i have no money. a thief stole all my money.” the woman listened attentively. then she reached into the pocket of her dress. “then i will give you,” she announced. 56 , she placed an old, dark brown coin in my hand. i looked at it in 57 . it was a little-but for this woman, the coin 58 a meal. at that moment, i felt the 59 of my previous anger. 60 she was poor, she was able to give me something priceless. with one small coin, she changed my attitude completely.41. a. got through b. came across c. looked into d. put up 42. a. repeated b. forgot c. doubted d. refused 43. a. special b. rare c. expensive d. useful 44. a. shape b. work c. value d. point 45. a. explained b. proved c. agreed d. replied 46. a. uncover b. unlock c. unload d. unfold 47. a. clothing b. luggage c. furniture d. equipment 48. a. ringing b. yelling c. saying d. warning 49. a. sight b. control c. place d. order 50. a. difficult b. serious c. precious d. strange 51. a. thought b. debt c. danger d. trouble 52. a. examined b. guarded c. calculated d. exhibited 53. a. regret b. mercy c. fear d. distrust 54. a. reminded b. found c. called d. questioned 55. a. angrily b. eagerly c. shyly d. bravely56. a. honestly b. kindly c. naturally d. jokingly 57. a. wonder b. joy c. shock d. worry 58. a. included b. required c. charged d. represented 59. a. shame b. despair c. pain d. dislike 60. a. when b. although c. because d. once 第卷第三部分 英语